CVE-2026-90186 (GCVE-0-2026-90186)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 16:07 – Updated: 2026-10-19 08:59
VLAI
Title
null_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: null_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set When shared_tags is enabled, null_setup_tagset() makes the device use the global tag_set, whose driver_data stays NULL. null_map_queues() therefore falls back to the module-wide g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues instead of any per-device value. Resizing submit_queues or poll_queues via configfs on such a device calls blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() on the shared set, shrinking set->nr_hw_queues. __blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() only grows the q->queue_hw_ctx[] allocation, so on shrink it merely exits and NULLs the now-excess hctx slots. null_map_queues(), however, keeps mapping CPUs with the unchanged g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues, so mq_map[] ends up pointing at those NULLed hctx slots. blk_mq_map_swqueue() then dereferences the NULL hctx (hctx->cpumask), crashing the kernel: [ 460.218374] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000098-0x000000000000009f] [ 460.219003] CPU: 24 UID: 0 PID: 1492 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.2.0-rc2+ #67 PREEMPT(full) [ 460.219792] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014 [ 460.220452] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x4db/0x1430 ...... [ 460.228977] Call Trace: [ 460.229175] <TASK> [ 460.229354] blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0xd49/0x11c0 [ 460.229779] ? __pfx_blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x10/0x10 [ 460.230200] nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x1a9/0x370 [null_blk] [ 460.230694] nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0xd9/0x170 [null_blk] [ 460.231190] ? __pfx_nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x10/0x10 [null_blk] [ 460.231776] ? configfs_write_iter+0x35c/0x4e0 [ 460.232122] configfs_write_iter+0x286/0x4e0 [ 460.232460] vfs_write+0x52d/0xd00 [ 460.232779] ? __x64_sys_openat+0x108/0x1d0 [ 460.233106] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10 [ 460.233413] ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0 [ 460.233745] ? fput_close+0x133/0x190 [ 460.234038] ? __pfx_expand_files+0x10/0x10 [ 460.234368] ksys_write+0xfc/0x1d0 Reproducer: modprobe null_blk shared_tags=1 submit_queues=64 poll_queues=1 mkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/power echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/submit_queues A per-device resize of a shared tag set is meaningless anyway, so reject it with -EINVAL in nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() when the device is bound to the global tag_set.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6643 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < 9c7bae099ddc92676ad1b7e29dd6c089e5f6196c (git)
Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < fcd53f3e8b758c79c3f2420d28a2a1dce6fda61a (git)
Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < f609f7bf9ce8c2fc427705c4a9f623a281239d06 (git)
Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < 3e35ad503386a2e8a0e0460530dcbf421c79f6f2 (git)
Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < baff300541a0012907cdde349728739fe16176d7 (git)
Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < 1cdfe2fa62b48728a9b436fbbd3dbe4c11593e24 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.5
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.188 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.157 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.110 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.52 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.6 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/block/null_blk/main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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          "vendor": "Linux",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.52",
              "versionType": "semver"
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            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
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          "nodes": [
            {
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.188",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.52",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
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              "operator": "OR"
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnull_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set\n\nWhen shared_tags is enabled, null_setup_tagset() makes the device use the\nglobal tag_set, whose driver_data stays NULL. null_map_queues() therefore\nfalls back to the module-wide g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues instead of any\nper-device value.\n\nResizing submit_queues or poll_queues via configfs on such a device calls\nblk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() on the shared set, shrinking\nset-\u003enr_hw_queues.  __blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() only grows the\nq-\u003equeue_hw_ctx[] allocation, so on shrink it merely exits and NULLs the\nnow-excess hctx slots. null_map_queues(), however, keeps mapping CPUs with\nthe unchanged g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues, so mq_map[] ends up pointing\nat those NULLed hctx slots. blk_mq_map_swqueue() then dereferences the NULL\nhctx (hctx-\u003ecpumask), crashing the kernel:\n\n[  460.218374] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000098-0x000000000000009f]\n[  460.219003] CPU: 24 UID: 0 PID: 1492 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.2.0-rc2+ #67 PREEMPT(full)\n[  460.219792] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014\n[  460.220452] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x4db/0x1430\n......\n[  460.228977] Call Trace:\n[  460.229175]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[  460.229354]  blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0xd49/0x11c0\n[  460.229779]  ? __pfx_blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x10/0x10\n[  460.230200]  nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x1a9/0x370 [null_blk]\n[  460.230694]  nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0xd9/0x170 [null_blk]\n[  460.231190]  ? __pfx_nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x10/0x10 [null_blk]\n[  460.231776]  ? configfs_write_iter+0x35c/0x4e0\n[  460.232122]  configfs_write_iter+0x286/0x4e0\n[  460.232460]  vfs_write+0x52d/0xd00\n[  460.232779]  ? __x64_sys_openat+0x108/0x1d0\n[  460.233106]  ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10\n[  460.233413]  ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0\n[  460.233745]  ? fput_close+0x133/0x190\n[  460.234038]  ? __pfx_expand_files+0x10/0x10\n[  460.234368]  ksys_write+0xfc/0x1d0\n\nReproducer:\nmodprobe null_blk shared_tags=1 submit_queues=64 poll_queues=1\nmkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev\necho 1 \u003e /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/power\necho 1 \u003e /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/submit_queues\n\nA per-device resize of a shared tag set is meaningless anyway, so reject it\nwith -EINVAL in nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() when the device is bound to the\nglobal tag_set."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T08:59:23.057Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c7bae099ddc92676ad1b7e29dd6c089e5f6196c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcd53f3e8b758c79c3f2420d28a2a1dce6fda61a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f609f7bf9ce8c2fc427705c4a9f623a281239d06"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e35ad503386a2e8a0e0460530dcbf421c79f6f2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/baff300541a0012907cdde349728739fe16176d7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cdfe2fa62b48728a9b436fbbd3dbe4c11593e24"
        }
      ],
      "title": "null_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-90186",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-17T16:07:09.047Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.791Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T08:59:23.057Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-90186",
      "date": "2026-11-10",
      "epss": "0.00206",
      "percentile": "0.10679"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/block/null_blk/main.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
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                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "fcd53f3e8b758c79c3f2420d28a2a1dce6fda61a",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3",
                    "versionType": "git"
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                    "versionType": "git"
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                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
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              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
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                "programFiles": [
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                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "5.5"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "5.5",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.1.188",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.6.157",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.12.110",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.52",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2.6",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.3",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnull_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set\n\nWhen shared_tags is enabled, null_setup_tagset() makes the device use the\nglobal tag_set, whose driver_data stays NULL. null_map_queues() therefore\nfalls back to the module-wide g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues instead of any\nper-device value.\n\nResizing submit_queues or poll_queues via configfs on such a device calls\nblk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() on the shared set, shrinking\nset-\u003enr_hw_queues.  __blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() only grows the\nq-\u003equeue_hw_ctx[] allocation, so on shrink it merely exits and NULLs the\nnow-excess hctx slots. null_map_queues(), however, keeps mapping CPUs with\nthe unchanged g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues, so mq_map[] ends up pointing\nat those NULLed hctx slots. blk_mq_map_swqueue() then dereferences the NULL\nhctx (hctx-\u003ecpumask), crashing the kernel:\n\n[  460.218374] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000098-0x000000000000009f]\n[  460.219003] CPU: 24 UID: 0 PID: 1492 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.2.0-rc2+ #67 PREEMPT(full)\n[  460.219792] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014\n[  460.220452] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x4db/0x1430\n......\n[  460.228977] Call Trace:\n[  460.229175]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[  460.229354]  blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0xd49/0x11c0\n[  460.229779]  ? __pfx_blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x10/0x10\n[  460.230200]  nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x1a9/0x370 [null_blk]\n[  460.230694]  nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0xd9/0x170 [null_blk]\n[  460.231190]  ? __pfx_nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x10/0x10 [null_blk]\n[  460.231776]  ? configfs_write_iter+0x35c/0x4e0\n[  460.232122]  configfs_write_iter+0x286/0x4e0\n[  460.232460]  vfs_write+0x52d/0xd00\n[  460.232779]  ? __x64_sys_openat+0x108/0x1d0\n[  460.233106]  ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10\n[  460.233413]  ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0\n[  460.233745]  ? fput_close+0x133/0x190\n[  460.234038]  ? __pfx_expand_files+0x10/0x10\n[  460.234368]  ksys_write+0xfc/0x1d0\n\nReproducer:\nmodprobe null_blk shared_tags=1 submit_queues=64 poll_queues=1\nmkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev\necho 1 \u003e /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/power\necho 1 \u003e /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/submit_queues\n\nA per-device resize of a shared tag set is meaningless anyway, so reject it\nwith -EINVAL in nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() when the device is bound to the\nglobal tag_set."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-90186",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-19T09:19:08.603",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-09-17T17:17:13.127",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cdfe2fa62b48728a9b436fbbd3dbe4c11593e24"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e35ad503386a2e8a0e0460530dcbf421c79f6f2"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c7bae099ddc92676ad1b7e29dd6c089e5f6196c"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/baff300541a0012907cdde349728739fe16176d7"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f609f7bf9ce8c2fc427705c4a9f623a281239d06"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcd53f3e8b758c79c3f2420d28a2a1dce6fda61a"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-07T10:48:41+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-90186",
      "id": "CVE-2026-90186",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-17T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "112",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "91",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: null_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-90186.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.


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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.