CVE-2026-90048 (GCVE-0-2026-90048)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 10:33 – Updated: 2026-10-30 12:33
VLAI
Title
fs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list() ni_create_attr_list() allocates a fixed buffer of al_aligned(record_size) (== record_size) bytes and then walks every attribute of the primary MFT record, writing one ATTR_LIST_ENTRY per attribute and advancing the cursor by le_size(name_len), with no check against the end of the buffer; the total size is only computed after the loop. A minimum-size resident attribute occupies SIZEOF_RESIDENT (0x18 = 24) bytes on disk, but an unnamed attribute expands to le_size(0) (0x20 = 32) bytes in the list. Because the number of attributes in a record is not bounded (mi_enum_attr() accepts arbitrarily many equal-type, nameless minimum-size attributes), a crafted record packed with such attributes produces a list larger than record_size and overflows the heap buffer. This is reachable from a crafted, loop-mounted NTFS image: opening the file and adding an attribute (e.g. via setxattr) drives ntfs_set_ea() -> ni_insert_resident() -> ni_insert_attr() -> ni_ins_attr_ext() -> ni_create_attr_list(). BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ni_create_attr_list+0xc48/0x1058 Write of size 4 at addr ffff000008984c00 by task setfattr/345 ni_create_attr_list+0xc48/0x1058 ni_ins_attr_ext+0x510/0x7c0 ni_insert_attr+0x3f8/0x70c ni_insert_resident+0xc8/0x3b0 ntfs_set_ea+0x66c/0xd28 ntfs_setxattr+0x4d8/0x5b0 __arm64_sys_setxattr+0xa4/0x124 Allocated by task 345: ni_create_attr_list+0x188/0x1058 The buggy address belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 (the write lands at object+1024). Size the buffer from the actual attributes instead of assuming a single record_size is always enough.
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6639 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 4342306f0f0d5ff4315a204d315c1b51b914fca5 , < 3a38f3c71bcd9bd58d86489c364bd29a4c2c860e (git)
Affected: 4342306f0f0d5ff4315a204d315c1b51b914fca5 , < 7e9aee7e4d9767cc3e423b3beecb01c7ebb6bbcd (git)
Affected: 4342306f0f0d5ff4315a204d315c1b51b914fca5 , < fa2215cf451414b0512cd6f7d37a057893811f4d (git)
Affected: 4342306f0f0d5ff4315a204d315c1b51b914fca5 , < d07e281f2a7710502985d6f80b95ddac8f4e81d5 (git)
Affected: 4342306f0f0d5ff4315a204d315c1b51b914fca5 , < a84f3db72561c4d9281c5ff721ce46b9ffa7f30e (git)
Affected: 4342306f0f0d5ff4315a204d315c1b51b914fca5 , < 7c4841e2a62794a3bab7c1ff0540580f387e377f (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.15 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.191 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.157 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.110 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.51 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.5 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs3/frecord.c"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.51",
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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      "cpeApplicability": [
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list()\n\nni_create_attr_list() allocates a fixed buffer of al_aligned(record_size)\n(== record_size) bytes and then walks every attribute of the primary MFT\nrecord, writing one ATTR_LIST_ENTRY per attribute and advancing the cursor\nby le_size(name_len), with no check against the end of the buffer; the\ntotal size is only computed after the loop.\n\nA minimum-size resident attribute occupies SIZEOF_RESIDENT (0x18 = 24)\nbytes on disk, but an unnamed attribute expands to le_size(0) (0x20 = 32)\nbytes in the list.  Because the number of attributes in a record is not\nbounded (mi_enum_attr() accepts arbitrarily many equal-type, nameless\nminimum-size attributes), a crafted record packed with such attributes\nproduces a list larger than record_size and overflows the heap buffer.\n\nThis is reachable from a crafted, loop-mounted NTFS image: opening the file\nand adding an attribute (e.g. via setxattr) drives ntfs_set_ea() -\u003e\nni_insert_resident() -\u003e ni_insert_attr() -\u003e ni_ins_attr_ext() -\u003e\nni_create_attr_list().\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ni_create_attr_list+0xc48/0x1058\n  Write of size 4 at addr ffff000008984c00 by task setfattr/345\n   ni_create_attr_list+0xc48/0x1058\n   ni_ins_attr_ext+0x510/0x7c0\n   ni_insert_attr+0x3f8/0x70c\n   ni_insert_resident+0xc8/0x3b0\n   ntfs_set_ea+0x66c/0xd28\n   ntfs_setxattr+0x4d8/0x5b0\n   __arm64_sys_setxattr+0xa4/0x124\n  Allocated by task 345:\n   ni_create_attr_list+0x188/0x1058\n  The buggy address belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024\n  (the write lands at object+1024).\n\nSize the buffer from the actual attributes instead of assuming a single\nrecord_size is always enough."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - ntfs3 registers export_operations, so ksmbd/nfsd VFS write and setxattr on an exported NTFS volume reach ni_create_attr_list() via ntfs_set_size/attr_set_size_ex and ntfs_setxattr\u2192ni_insert_resident\u2192ni_ins_attr_ext; NAS/router SMB sharing of USB NTFS is a reasonable high-impact path.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls a primary MFT record packed with unnamed SIZEOF_RESIDENT attributes, so the ATTR_LIST_ENTRY walk overflows the fixed kzalloc(record_size) buffer on the first attribute insert or allocation extend; no race or attacker-uncontrollable layout is required.\nPR:N - Triggering needs only write or setxattr permission on the crafted file, including guest/anonymous SMB or a permissive NFS export; no local account, init-namespace root, or CAP_SYS_ADMIN is required on the trigger path.\nUI:N - Once the crafted NTFS volume is mounted and exported, or automounted from removable/shared storage, the attacker triggers the overflow with an ordinary write, truncate, or setxattr; no extra victim clicks, prompts, or confirmation are required.\nS:U - The slab out-of-bounds write corrupts kernel heap in the same host OS security authority as ntfs3; it can enable privilege escalation but does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - The overflow writes attacker-controlled ATTR_LIST_ENTRY fields (type, name, id) past the kmalloc-1k object into adjacent slab, a heap-corruption primitive that can be leveraged for kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The unbounded ATTR_LIST_ENTRY walk is a slab out-of-bounds write of attacker-influenced attribute metadata into adjacent heap objects, enabling arbitrary kernel writes and potential control-flow hijack.\nA:H - KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list(); overflowing the kmalloc object corrupts adjacent heap and causes a kernel oops, panic, or hang."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:33:58.173Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a38f3c71bcd9bd58d86489c364bd29a4c2c860e"
        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e9aee7e4d9767cc3e423b3beecb01c7ebb6bbcd"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa2215cf451414b0512cd6f7d37a057893811f4d"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d07e281f2a7710502985d6f80b95ddac8f4e81d5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a84f3db72561c4d9281c5ff721ce46b9ffa7f30e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c4841e2a62794a3bab7c1ff0540580f387e377f"
        }
      ],
      "title": "fs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list()",
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-90048",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-16T10:33:44.538Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.783Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:33:58.173Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-90048",
      "date": "2026-11-09",
      "epss": "0.00721",
      "percentile": "0.54234"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-21T18:33:08.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-90048",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-90048",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-17T01:10:13.000Z",
      "product_status:fixed": "1",
      "product_status:known_affected": "2",
      "product_status:under_investigation": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "fs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list()",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-90048.json",
      "version": "6"
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    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "fs/ntfs3/frecord.c"
                ],
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                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
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        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list()\n\nni_create_attr_list() allocates a fixed buffer of al_aligned(record_size)\n(== record_size) bytes and then walks every attribute of the primary MFT\nrecord, writing one ATTR_LIST_ENTRY per attribute and advancing the cursor\nby le_size(name_len), with no check against the end of the buffer; the\ntotal size is only computed after the loop.\n\nA minimum-size resident attribute occupies SIZEOF_RESIDENT (0x18 = 24)\nbytes on disk, but an unnamed attribute expands to le_size(0) (0x20 = 32)\nbytes in the list.  Because the number of attributes in a record is not\nbounded (mi_enum_attr() accepts arbitrarily many equal-type, nameless\nminimum-size attributes), a crafted record packed with such attributes\nproduces a list larger than record_size and overflows the heap buffer.\n\nThis is reachable from a crafted, loop-mounted NTFS image: opening the file\nand adding an attribute (e.g. via setxattr) drives ntfs_set_ea() -\u003e\nni_insert_resident() -\u003e ni_insert_attr() -\u003e ni_ins_attr_ext() -\u003e\nni_create_attr_list().\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ni_create_attr_list+0xc48/0x1058\n  Write of size 4 at addr ffff000008984c00 by task setfattr/345\n   ni_create_attr_list+0xc48/0x1058\n   ni_ins_attr_ext+0x510/0x7c0\n   ni_insert_attr+0x3f8/0x70c\n   ni_insert_resident+0xc8/0x3b0\n   ntfs_set_ea+0x66c/0xd28\n   ntfs_setxattr+0x4d8/0x5b0\n   __arm64_sys_setxattr+0xa4/0x124\n  Allocated by task 345:\n   ni_create_attr_list+0x188/0x1058\n  The buggy address belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024\n  (the write lands at object+1024).\n\nSize the buffer from the actual attributes instead of assuming a single\nrecord_size is always enough."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nfs/ntfs3: corrige escritura fuera de l\u00edmites de slab en ni_create_attr_list()\n\nni_create_attr_list() asigna un b\u00fafer fijo de al_aligned(record_size) (== record_size) bytes y luego recorre cada atributo del registro MFT primario, escribiendo una ATTR_LIST_ENTRY por atributo y avanzando el cursor por le_size(name_len), sin ninguna comprobaci\u00f3n contra el final del b\u00fafer; el tama\u00f1o total solo se calcula despu\u00e9s del bucle.\n\nUn atributo residente de tama\u00f1o m\u00ednimo ocupa SIZEOF_RESIDENT (0x18 = 24) bytes en disco, pero un atributo sin nombre se expande a le_size(0) (0x20 = 32) bytes en la lista. Debido a que el n\u00famero de atributos en un registro no est\u00e1 limitado (mi_enum_attr() acepta un n\u00famero arbitrario de atributos de tipo igual, sin nombre y de tama\u00f1o m\u00ednimo), un registro manipulado lleno de tales atributos produce una lista mayor que record_size y desborda el b\u00fafer del heap.\n\nEsto es alcanzable desde una imagen NTFS manipulada, montada en bucle: abrir el archivo y a\u00f1adir un atributo (p. ej., a trav\u00e9s de setxattr) impulsa ntfs_set_ea()  -\u003e  ni_insert_resident()  -\u003e  ni_insert_attr()  -\u003e  ni_ins_attr_ext()  -\u003e  ni_create_attr_list().\n\n  ERROR: KASAN: escritura fuera de l\u00edmites de slab en ni_create_attr_list+0xc48/0x1058\n  Escritura de tama\u00f1o 4 en la direcci\u00f3n ffff000008984c00 por la tarea setfattr/345\n   ni_create_attr_list+0xc48/0x1058\n   ni_ins_attr_ext+0x510/0x7c0\n   ni_insert_attr+0x3f8/0x70c\n   ni_insert_resident+0xc8/0x3b0\n   ntfs_set_ea+0x66c/0xd28\n   ntfs_setxattr+0x4d8/0x5b0\n   __arm64_sys_setxattr+0xa4/0x124\n  Asignado por la tarea 345:\n   ni_create_attr_list+0x188/0x1058\n  La direcci\u00f3n err\u00f3nea pertenece a la cach\u00e9 kmalloc-1k de tama\u00f1o 1024\n  (la escritura cae en object+1024).\n\nDimensionar el b\u00fafer a partir de los atributos reales en lugar de asumir que un \u00fanico record_size es siempre suficiente."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-90048",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:20:40.057",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-09-16T11:17:18.140",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a38f3c71bcd9bd58d86489c364bd29a4c2c860e"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c4841e2a62794a3bab7c1ff0540580f387e377f"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e9aee7e4d9767cc3e423b3beecb01c7ebb6bbcd"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a84f3db72561c4d9281c5ff721ce46b9ffa7f30e"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d07e281f2a7710502985d6f80b95ddac8f4e81d5"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa2215cf451414b0512cd6f7d37a057893811f4d"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-07T11:27:18+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-90048",
      "id": "CVE-2026-90048",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-16T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "203",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: fs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list()",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-90048.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.