CVE-2026-90186 (GCVE-0-2026-90186)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 16:07 – Updated: 2026-09-17 16:07
VLAI
Title
null_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: null_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set When shared_tags is enabled, null_setup_tagset() makes the device use the global tag_set, whose driver_data stays NULL. null_map_queues() therefore falls back to the module-wide g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues instead of any per-device value. Resizing submit_queues or poll_queues via configfs on such a device calls blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() on the shared set, shrinking set->nr_hw_queues. __blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() only grows the q->queue_hw_ctx[] allocation, so on shrink it merely exits and NULLs the now-excess hctx slots. null_map_queues(), however, keeps mapping CPUs with the unchanged g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues, so mq_map[] ends up pointing at those NULLed hctx slots. blk_mq_map_swqueue() then dereferences the NULL hctx (hctx->cpumask), crashing the kernel: [ 460.218374] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000098-0x000000000000009f] [ 460.219003] CPU: 24 UID: 0 PID: 1492 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.2.0-rc2+ #67 PREEMPT(full) [ 460.219792] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014 [ 460.220452] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x4db/0x1430 ...... [ 460.228977] Call Trace: [ 460.229175] <TASK> [ 460.229354] blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0xd49/0x11c0 [ 460.229779] ? __pfx_blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x10/0x10 [ 460.230200] nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x1a9/0x370 [null_blk] [ 460.230694] nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0xd9/0x170 [null_blk] [ 460.231190] ? __pfx_nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x10/0x10 [null_blk] [ 460.231776] ? configfs_write_iter+0x35c/0x4e0 [ 460.232122] configfs_write_iter+0x286/0x4e0 [ 460.232460] vfs_write+0x52d/0xd00 [ 460.232779] ? __x64_sys_openat+0x108/0x1d0 [ 460.233106] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10 [ 460.233413] ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0 [ 460.233745] ? fput_close+0x133/0x190 [ 460.234038] ? __pfx_expand_files+0x10/0x10 [ 460.234368] ksys_write+0xfc/0x1d0 Reproducer: modprobe null_blk shared_tags=1 submit_queues=64 poll_queues=1 mkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/power echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/submit_queues A per-device resize of a shared tag set is meaningless anyway, so reject it with -EINVAL in nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() when the device is bound to the global tag_set.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < 9c7bae099ddc92676ad1b7e29dd6c089e5f6196c (git)
Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < fcd53f3e8b758c79c3f2420d28a2a1dce6fda61a (git)
Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < f609f7bf9ce8c2fc427705c4a9f623a281239d06 (git)
Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < 3e35ad503386a2e8a0e0460530dcbf421c79f6f2 (git)
Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < baff300541a0012907cdde349728739fe16176d7 (git)
Affected: 45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3 , < 1cdfe2fa62b48728a9b436fbbd3dbe4c11593e24 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.5
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.188 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.157 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.110 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.52 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.6 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3-rc1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/block/null_blk/main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9c7bae099ddc92676ad1b7e29dd6c089e5f6196c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "fcd53f3e8b758c79c3f2420d28a2a1dce6fda61a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3",
              "versionType": "git"
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              "status": "affected",
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          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/block/null_blk/main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.5"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.5",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.188",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.157",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.110",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.52",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.188",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.157",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.110",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.52",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.3-rc1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnull_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set\n\nWhen shared_tags is enabled, null_setup_tagset() makes the device use the\nglobal tag_set, whose driver_data stays NULL. null_map_queues() therefore\nfalls back to the module-wide g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues instead of any\nper-device value.\n\nResizing submit_queues or poll_queues via configfs on such a device calls\nblk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() on the shared set, shrinking\nset-\u003enr_hw_queues.  __blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() only grows the\nq-\u003equeue_hw_ctx[] allocation, so on shrink it merely exits and NULLs the\nnow-excess hctx slots. null_map_queues(), however, keeps mapping CPUs with\nthe unchanged g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues, so mq_map[] ends up pointing\nat those NULLed hctx slots. blk_mq_map_swqueue() then dereferences the NULL\nhctx (hctx-\u003ecpumask), crashing the kernel:\n\n[  460.218374] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000098-0x000000000000009f]\n[  460.219003] CPU: 24 UID: 0 PID: 1492 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.2.0-rc2+ #67 PREEMPT(full)\n[  460.219792] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014\n[  460.220452] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x4db/0x1430\n......\n[  460.228977] Call Trace:\n[  460.229175]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[  460.229354]  blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0xd49/0x11c0\n[  460.229779]  ? __pfx_blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x10/0x10\n[  460.230200]  nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x1a9/0x370 [null_blk]\n[  460.230694]  nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0xd9/0x170 [null_blk]\n[  460.231190]  ? __pfx_nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x10/0x10 [null_blk]\n[  460.231776]  ? configfs_write_iter+0x35c/0x4e0\n[  460.232122]  configfs_write_iter+0x286/0x4e0\n[  460.232460]  vfs_write+0x52d/0xd00\n[  460.232779]  ? __x64_sys_openat+0x108/0x1d0\n[  460.233106]  ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10\n[  460.233413]  ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0\n[  460.233745]  ? fput_close+0x133/0x190\n[  460.234038]  ? __pfx_expand_files+0x10/0x10\n[  460.234368]  ksys_write+0xfc/0x1d0\n\nReproducer:\nmodprobe null_blk shared_tags=1 submit_queues=64 poll_queues=1\nmkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev\necho 1 \u003e /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/power\necho 1 \u003e /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/submit_queues\n\nA per-device resize of a shared tag set is meaningless anyway, so reject it\nwith -EINVAL in nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() when the device is bound to the\nglobal tag_set."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T16:07:09.047Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c7bae099ddc92676ad1b7e29dd6c089e5f6196c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcd53f3e8b758c79c3f2420d28a2a1dce6fda61a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f609f7bf9ce8c2fc427705c4a9f623a281239d06"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e35ad503386a2e8a0e0460530dcbf421c79f6f2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/baff300541a0012907cdde349728739fe16176d7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cdfe2fa62b48728a9b436fbbd3dbe4c11593e24"
        }
      ],
      "title": "null_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-90186",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-17T16:07:09.047Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.791Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T16:07:09.047Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-90186",
      "date": "2026-09-25",
      "epss": "0.00215",
      "percentile": "0.1058"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/block/null_blk/main.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "9c7bae099ddc92676ad1b7e29dd6c089e5f6196c",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "fcd53f3e8b758c79c3f2420d28a2a1dce6fda61a",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "f609f7bf9ce8c2fc427705c4a9f623a281239d06",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "3e35ad503386a2e8a0e0460530dcbf421c79f6f2",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "baff300541a0012907cdde349728739fe16176d7",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "1cdfe2fa62b48728a9b436fbbd3dbe4c11593e24",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "45919fbfe1c487c17ea1d198534339a5e8abeae3",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/block/null_blk/main.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "5.5"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "5.5",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.1.188",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.6.157",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.12.110",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.52",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2.6",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.3-rc1",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnull_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set\n\nWhen shared_tags is enabled, null_setup_tagset() makes the device use the\nglobal tag_set, whose driver_data stays NULL. null_map_queues() therefore\nfalls back to the module-wide g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues instead of any\nper-device value.\n\nResizing submit_queues or poll_queues via configfs on such a device calls\nblk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() on the shared set, shrinking\nset-\u003enr_hw_queues.  __blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() only grows the\nq-\u003equeue_hw_ctx[] allocation, so on shrink it merely exits and NULLs the\nnow-excess hctx slots. null_map_queues(), however, keeps mapping CPUs with\nthe unchanged g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues, so mq_map[] ends up pointing\nat those NULLed hctx slots. blk_mq_map_swqueue() then dereferences the NULL\nhctx (hctx-\u003ecpumask), crashing the kernel:\n\n[  460.218374] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000098-0x000000000000009f]\n[  460.219003] CPU: 24 UID: 0 PID: 1492 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.2.0-rc2+ #67 PREEMPT(full)\n[  460.219792] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014\n[  460.220452] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x4db/0x1430\n......\n[  460.228977] Call Trace:\n[  460.229175]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[  460.229354]  blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0xd49/0x11c0\n[  460.229779]  ? __pfx_blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x10/0x10\n[  460.230200]  nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x1a9/0x370 [null_blk]\n[  460.230694]  nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0xd9/0x170 [null_blk]\n[  460.231190]  ? __pfx_nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x10/0x10 [null_blk]\n[  460.231776]  ? configfs_write_iter+0x35c/0x4e0\n[  460.232122]  configfs_write_iter+0x286/0x4e0\n[  460.232460]  vfs_write+0x52d/0xd00\n[  460.232779]  ? __x64_sys_openat+0x108/0x1d0\n[  460.233106]  ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10\n[  460.233413]  ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0\n[  460.233745]  ? fput_close+0x133/0x190\n[  460.234038]  ? __pfx_expand_files+0x10/0x10\n[  460.234368]  ksys_write+0xfc/0x1d0\n\nReproducer:\nmodprobe null_blk shared_tags=1 submit_queues=64 poll_queues=1\nmkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev\necho 1 \u003e /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/power\necho 1 \u003e /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/submit_queues\n\nA per-device resize of a shared tag set is meaningless anyway, so reject it\nwith -EINVAL in nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() when the device is bound to the\nglobal tag_set."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-90186",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-17T17:17:13.127",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-09-17T17:17:13.127",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cdfe2fa62b48728a9b436fbbd3dbe4c11593e24"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e35ad503386a2e8a0e0460530dcbf421c79f6f2"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c7bae099ddc92676ad1b7e29dd6c089e5f6196c"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/baff300541a0012907cdde349728739fe16176d7"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f609f7bf9ce8c2fc427705c4a9f623a281239d06"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcd53f3e8b758c79c3f2420d28a2a1dce6fda61a"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    }
  }
}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.