Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-306
AllowedMissing Authentication for Critical Function
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
4066 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-59726 (GCVE-0-2026-59726)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 17:31 – Updated: 2026-07-09 18:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Ruflo: Unauthenticated RCE in MCP bridge default docker-compose deployment
Summary
Ruflo is an agent meta-harness for Claude Code and Codex. Prior to 3.16.3, ruflo's default docker-compose deployment exposed the MCP bridge POST /mcp and POST /mcp/:group endpoints without authentication, allowing an unauthenticated network attacker to invoke tools/call to terminal_execute, obtain a shell in the bridge container, read provider API keys, and poison AgentDB learning-store patterns. This issue is fixed in version 3.16.3.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 18:43 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ruvnet/ruflo/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/ruvnet/ruflo/pull/2521 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruvnet/ruflo/commit/d00a0a40cd… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruvnet/ruflo/releases/tag/v3.16.3 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-59715 (GCVE-0-2026-59715)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 16:16 – Updated: 2026-07-09 17:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Open WebUI: Unauthenticated WebSocket Access to Collaborative Document Handlers (ydoc:awareness:update, ydoc:document:leave)
Summary
Open WebUI is an extensible, feature-rich, and user-friendly self-hosted AI platform. From 0.6.16 before 0.10.0, the Socket.IO server is configured with always_connect=True. The ydoc:awareness:update and ydoc:document:leave Socket.IO handlers accepted collaborative-document events without requiring an authenticated user, allowing unauthorized manipulation of document collaboration state. This issue is fixed in version 0.10.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 17:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/pull/25946 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/commit/2… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/releases… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| open-webui | open-webui |
Affected:
>= 0.6.16, < 0.10.0
|
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CVE-2026-59706 (GCVE-0-2026-59706)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 21:02 – Updated: 2026-07-20 17:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
mem0 - Unauthenticated Config API Exposure and SSRF via ollama_base_url
Summary
mem0 contains unauthenticated config API endpoints that expose LLM API keys in plaintext and allow server-side request forgery via attacker-controlled ollama_base_url parameter. Unauthenticated attackers can retrieve stored secrets like OpenAI API keys via GET /api/v1/config/ or trigger SSRF attacks by setting ollama_base_url to internal addresses like cloud IMDS via PUT /api/v1/config/mem0/llm endpoint.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-08 13:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mem0ai/mem0/issues/6081 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/mem0ai/mem0 | product |
| https://github.com/mem0ai/mem0/commit/a3154d59e52… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mem0-server-… | third-party-advisory |
Date Public
2026-07-03 00:00
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CVE-2026-59705 (GCVE-0-2026-59705)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 22:11 – Updated: 2026-07-20 17:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
mem0 - OpenMemory API Unauthenticated Access via Memory Endpoints
Summary
mem0's openmemory/api component contains an unauthenticated access vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read, write, and delete arbitrary user memories by accessing API routers registered without authentication middleware. Attackers can supply arbitrary user_id parameters or directly access memory retrieval endpoints to expose private memory content, or invoke pause endpoints with global_pause=true to cause denial-of-service across all users.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-08 13:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mem0ai/mem0/issues/6080 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/mem0ai/mem0 | product |
| https://github.com/mem0ai/mem0/commit/a3154d59e52… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mem0-openmem… | third-party-advisory |
Date Public
2026-07-03 00:00
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CVE-2026-59506 (GCVE-0-2026-59506)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 09:41 – Updated: 2026-08-24 16:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Priority – CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
: Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Priority Portal Generator addon to Priority ERP (developed by Soft Solutions).
This issue affects Portal Generator addon to Priority ERP (developed by Soft Solutions): All versions without Priwall v3.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 14:39 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Priority | Portal Generator addon to Priority ERP (developed by Soft Solutions) |
Affected:
All versions without Priwall v3
|
Date Public
2026-08-13 09:13
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CVE-2026-59148 (GCVE-0-2026-59148)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 18:27 – Updated: 2026-07-09 19:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mockoon: Unauthenticated admin API + wildcard CORS allows mock-state hijack and secret theft
Summary
Mockoon provides way to design and run mock APIs. Prior to 9.7.0, Mockoon's admin API in commons-server/src/libs/server/admin-api.ts is mounted on the same Express listener as user-defined mock routes, enabled by default in shipped runtimes, serves Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * with write methods allowed, and has no authentication. Any unauthenticated caller who can reach the mock server port can read MOCKOON_* environment variables, write arbitrary process environment variables through /mockoon-admin/env-vars, rewrite mock route bodies, statuses, and headers through PUT /mockoon-admin/environment, read transaction logs and SSE streams, and purge state. This issue is fixed in version 9.7.0.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 19:24 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mockoon/mockoon/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/mockoon/mockoon/pull/2254 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mockoon/mockoon/commit/c420b5a… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mockoon/mockoon/releases/tag/v9.7.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://mockoon.com/releases/9.7.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-58658 (GCVE-0-2026-58658)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 17:00 – Updated: 2026-07-15 18:12 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GPUStack Unauthenticated Information Disclosure via Worker Endpoints
Summary
GPUStack through 2.2.1, fixed in commit 4e20551, contains an unauthenticated information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access sensitive inference logs and modify worker configuration by exploiting unprotected /serveLogs and /debug endpoints on the worker port. Attackers can enumerate model instance IDs to stream serving logs containing prompts and completions, change log levels, and read memory profiling data without any authentication.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 18:12 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/gpustack/gpustack/issues/5836 | technical-descriptionexploit |
| https://github.com/gpustack/gpustack/commit/4e205… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gpustack-una… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-10 00:00
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CVE-2026-58574 (GCVE-0-2026-58574)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-31 06:28 – Updated: 2026-08-31 14:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell PowerStore contains a Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the restricted management interface could potentially exploit this vulnerability to read internal system information from the appliance filesystem. This is a Critical vulnerability as it could expose sensitive information and credentials which allow full administrative access to the array.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 14:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00049782… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
24 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerStore 500T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 1000T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 1200T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 3000T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 3200Q |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 3200T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 5000T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 5200Q |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 5200T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 7000T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 9000T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 9200T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 500T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 1000T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 1200T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 3000T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 3200Q |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 3200T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 5000T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 5200Q |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 5200T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 7000T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 9000T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerStore 9200T |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-08-26 18:30
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CVE-2026-58473 (GCVE-0-2026-58473)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 20:34 – Updated: 2026-07-14 22:03 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cognee < 1.2.0 Unauthorized LLM Configuration Overwrite via /api/v1/settings
Summary
Cognee before 1.2.0 contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to overwrite the global LLM provider configuration by self-registering an account and calling the settings endpoint, which performs no admin or superuser check. Attackers can redirect all LLM operations instance-wide to an attacker-controlled endpoint by exploiting the process-wide singleton configuration cache, enabling exfiltration of prompts, uploaded documents, extracted entities, and knowledge graph content from all users.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-08 14:12 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/topoteretes/cognee/releases/ta… | release-notes |
| https://github.com/topoteretes/cognee/issues/3084 | technical-descriptionexploit |
| https://github.com/topoteretes/cognee/commit/d10b… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cognee-unaut… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| topoteretes | cognee |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.0
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Date Public
2026-06-17 00:00
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CVE-2026-58446 (GCVE-0-2026-58446)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 21:05 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:35 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Presenton < 0.8.8-beta - Authentication Bypass of Session Auth via Unprotected MCP Endpoint
Summary
Presenton before 0.8.8-beta bundles an MCP server that, on server/Docker deployments configured with session authentication (AUTH_USERNAME/AUTH_PASSWORD), is reachable unauthenticated at /mcp because the nginx front-end does not apply the auth_request gate to that path and the MCP server auto-mints a valid internal session token for the configured user. A remote unauthenticated attacker can invoke MCP tools such as generate_presentation, performing authenticated application actions, consuming the operators configured LLM API keys, and creating presentations in the operators instance. The Electron desktop build is not affected (MCP disabled).
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-01 13:58 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/presenton/presenton/releases/t… | release-notes |
| https://github.com/presenton/presenton/issues/678 | technical-descriptionexploit |
| https://github.com/presenton/presenton/pull/679 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/presenton/presenton/commit/a11… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/presenton-be… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-06-16 00:00
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"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"tags": [
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"title": "Presenton \u003c 0.8.8-beta - Authentication Bypass of Session Auth via Unprotected MCP Endpoint",
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.