Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-121
AllowedStack-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
5212 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-59365 (GCVE-0-2025-59365)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-25 07:27 – Updated: 2025-11-25 20:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A stack buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified in certain router models. An authenticated attacker may trigger this vulnerability by sending a crafted request, potentially impacting the availability of the device.
Refer to the ' Security Update for ASUS Router Firmware' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.asus.com/security-advisory/ | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-59251 (GCVE-0-2025-59251)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-24 19:03 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) |
Affected:
1.0.0.0 , < 140.0.3485.81
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-09-25 07:00
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CVE-2025-59149 (GCVE-0-2025-59149)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-01 20:07 – Updated: 2025-10-01 20:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Suricata: Stack buffer overflow in rule parser when processing long keywords with transforms
Summary
Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. In version 8.0.0, rules using keyword ldap.responses.attribute_type (which is long) with transforms can lead to a stack buffer overflow during Suricata startup or during a rule reload. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.1. To workaround this issue, users can disable rules with ldap.responses.attribute_type and transforms.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/OISF/suricata/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/38a2cba5c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://forum.suricata.io/t/suricata-8-0-1-and-7-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/7861 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-58776 (GCVE-0-2025-58776)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-02 05:50 – Updated: 2025-10-02 17:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
KV Studio versions 12.23 and prior contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. If the product uses a specially crafted file, arbitrary code may be executed on the affected product.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| KEYENCE CORPORATION | KV STUDIO |
Affected:
12.23 and prior
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CVE-2025-58775 (GCVE-0-2025-58775)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-02 05:50 – Updated: 2025-10-02 17:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
KV STUDIO and VT5-WX15/WX12 contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. If the product uses a specially crafted file, arbitrary code may be executed on the affected product.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| KEYENCE CORPORATION | KV STUDIO |
Affected:
12.23 and prior
|
|
| KEYENCE CORPORATION | VT5-WX15/WX12 |
Affected:
7.11 and prior
|
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CVE-2025-58413 (GCVE-0-2025-58413)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 17:01 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiOS 6.2 all versions, FortiOS 6.0 all versions, FortiSASE 25.3.b allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiOS |
Affected:
7.6.0 , ≤ 7.6.3
(semver)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.8 (semver) Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.12 (semver) Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.18 (semver) Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.16 (semver) Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.17 (semver) Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.18 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Fortinet | FortiSASE |
Affected:
25.3.b
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisase:25.3.b:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM APE1808 |
Affected:
0 , < *
(custom)
|
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"status": "affected",
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},
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"status": "affected",
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},
{
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"status": "affected",
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},
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},
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],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiSASE",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "25.3.b"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiOS 6.2 all versions, FortiOS 6.0 all versions, FortiSASE 25.3.b allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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CVE-2025-58319 (GCVE-0-2025-58319)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-24 06:42 – Updated: 2025-09-24 13:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
File Parsing Memory Corruption in CNCSoft-G2
Summary
Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the user-supplied file. If a user opens a malicious file, an attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delta Electronics | CNCSoft-G2 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.1.0.34
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-09-24 06:02
Credits
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CVE-2025-58317 (GCVE-0-2025-58317)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-24 06:38 – Updated: 2026-03-18 05:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
File Parsing Memory Corruption in CNCSoft-G2
Summary
Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the user-supplied file. If a user opens a malicious file, an attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delta Electronics | CNCSoft-G2 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.1.0.34
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-09-24 06:02
Credits
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CVE-2025-58301 (GCVE-0-2025-58301)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-11 09:18 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Buffer overflow vulnerability in the device management module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2025-58300 (GCVE-0-2025-58300)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-11 09:09 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Buffer overflow vulnerability in the device management module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation
Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.