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1423 vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-107586 (GCVE-0-2026-107586)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 15:11 – Updated: 2026-10-08 19:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in hMailServer
Summary
Uncontrolled eviction in the browser session table of the REST API in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.2.28 through 6.3.5 allows a remote authenticated user to end other users' sessions. The table of browser sessions, shared by every account, the server administrator and support sessions, dropped its least recently used session whenever it was full, whoever it belonged to, and placed no limit on how many sessions one account could hold. A user who repeatedly signs in with their own mailbox password can therefore keep the table full and sign out every webmail and administration session that is idle for more than a short time, for as long as they continue.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 19:12 UTC
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.2.28 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107585 (GCVE-0-2026-107585)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 15:11 – Updated: 2026-10-08 19:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in hMailServer
Summary
Uncontrolled eviction in the pending sign-in tables of the REST API in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 and 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make other users' OpenID Connect, SAML and passkey sign-ins fail. The routes that start a single sign-on and hand out a passkey sign-in challenge are reached without authentication and stored pending state in bounded tables that dropped their oldest entry when full, whoever had started it. An attacker who starts sign-ins a few times a second (about a hundred a second for passkeys) pushes every other user's pending sign-in out of the table before that user's browser returns, denying single sign-on and passkey sign-in for as long as the requests continue.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 19:13 UTC
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.3.4 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107589 (GCVE-0-2026-107589)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 15:11 – Updated: 2026-10-08 19:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in Jacamar CI
Summary
Insufficient job validation for service accounts in Jacamar CI prior to v0.30.0 allows authenticated CI users to generate arbitrary account names.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 19:14 UTC
CWE
- CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jacamar CI | Jacamar CI |
Affected:
0 , < 0.30.0
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107584 (GCVE-0-2026-107584)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:49 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open') in hMailServer
Summary
Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 fails open when applying DANE (RFC 7672) to outbound SMTP delivery. The server's validating DNSSEC resolver treated a TLSA or MX lookup that did not complete (no answer, SERVFAIL, a malformed reply), an answer without the requested records and without an NSEC/NSEC3 proof of their absence, and an answer whose records carried no applicable RRSIG as if the recipient domain were unsigned, and from 6.2.19 it also delivered to mail exchangers taken from an unvalidated MX lookup that the DNSSEC-validated MX record set did not name. An attacker who can drop, forge or strip DNS answers on the path to the server's resolver, at the resolver, or between the resolver and the recipient domain's name servers, and who holds an active position on the SMTP path, can thereby disable DANE for a DNSSEC-signed recipient domain and cause messages to be delivered in cleartext or to a host of the attacker's choosing with an arbitrary certificate, where they can be read and modified.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-636 - Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107583 (GCVE-0-2026-107583)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:49 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
Summary
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the webmail's message view of the REST API in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.2 through 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the webmail, the administration console and the REST API unavailable by sending a message. The route that renders a received message's HTML replaced each reference to an embedded image in place, with work that grew with the square of the number of references, and wrote the image out for every reference while counting it against its size limit only once. A message whose HTML refers to one small embedded image a very large number of times, opened in the webmail by its recipient, therefore keeps one of the listener's four worker threads busy for minutes and makes it build a document of gigabytes, so that a few such messages leave the HTTP listener unable to answer anybody.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:13 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.3.2 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107587 (GCVE-0-2026-107587)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:49 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Certificate Validation in hMailServer
Summary
Improper certificate validation in the webmail of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.2 through 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to have S/MIME-encrypted mail that the account later sends to another correspondent also encrypted to the attacker's key. When its recipient opened a signed message, the webmail kept the signer's certificate for encrypting replies whether or not the server found its chain trusted, under the first e-mail address the certificate listed rather than the message's From address, and beside any certificate already held for that address. Encrypted mail later sent from the webmail to that address was encrypted to every certificate held for it, so a holder of the kept certificate's key who obtains a copy of such a message can read it.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:13 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.3.2 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107582 (GCVE-0-2026-107582)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:48 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
Summary
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the REST API (6.3.3 through 6.3.5) and the IMAP PREVIEW response (6.2.22 through 6.3.5) of Progressive Robot hMailServer allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the webmail, the administration console and the REST API unavailable by sending a message. To show a snippet of each message in a folder's message list, the server decoded the character entity references of a message that has an HTML part and no text part with a string replacement whose work grew with the square of their number. A received HTML-only message holding a very large number of entity references therefore keeps one of the listener's four worker threads busy for minutes or longer each time the recipient's webmail lists the folder, without the message being opened, so that a few such listings leave the HTTP listener unable to answer anybody. The IMAP PREVIEW response read such text the same way, holding an IMAP thread for each client that asks for the preview of such a message. The flaw is in the server's shared string class, whose replace and remove both ran in quadratic time.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.2.22-pre1 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107581 (GCVE-0-2026-107581)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:47 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
Summary
Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 processes several IMAP commands from a signed-in account in time quadratic in the command's length or in the number of elements it names, and can be made to hold memory out of proportion to a command. The FETCH data-item parser normalised a BODY[] section with a case-insensitive string replacement that copied the whole item per occurrence and split the item list by repeatedly copying the remainder of the command; the server's case-insensitive search compared a needle afresh at every position, so a long SEARCH TEXT key over a message cost the product of the two lengths; SEARCH message sets and the saved-result marker ($), SORT criteria, HEADER.FIELDS name lists and UID ranges were each read once per message rather than once per command; and a FETCH naming a message's sections very many times read and held every section in memory before sending any. An IMAP command may continue past one line through non-synchronizing literals, so one command can reach about eleven megabytes. The IMAP worker threads are a small pool shared with SMTP and POP3, so a signed-in user sending such commands can make the IMAP, SMTP and POP3 services stop responding (CWE-407) and can consume excessive memory (CWE-400).
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107580 (GCVE-0-2026-107580)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:47 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
Summary
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the decoding of message header fields in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the IMAP, SMTP and POP3 services, or the webmail, unavailable by sending a message. The server unfolded a decoded header value by finding each line break from the end of the value and removing it, moving the rest of the value each time, so its work grew with the square of the number of line breaks, and an RFC 2047 encoded word may decode to any number of them. A received message whose Subject or other header field holds such a value keeps a worker thread busy for minutes or longer each time the value is read: when the recipient's IMAP client searches, sorts or threads the folder by a header, when the webmail lists the folder, and, where configured, when a rule tests a header, a spam tag is added to the Subject or an abuse report is read during delivery. The IMAP worker threads are shared with SMTP and POP3, so a few such messages stop those services responding. The server's reading of a message header from its file also searched everything read so far after each 4,000 bytes, costing seconds for a header of tens of megabytes.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107579 (GCVE-0-2026-107579)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:47 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
Summary
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the bounce and complaint processing of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 and 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to stop mail delivery by sending messages, when bounce processing or complaint processing is enabled or a mailing list is managed by the server (none is by default). The readers of incoming delivery status notifications (RFC 3464) and abuse feedback reports (RFC 5965) removed the blank lines at the start of the returned headers part two bytes at a time, copying the rest of the part each time, so their work grew with the square of the number of blank lines. A message shaped like such a report, whose headers part begins with a very large number of blank lines within the reader's 2 MB limit, keeps a delivery thread busy for over a minute while it is delivered, and a few such messages a minute keep every delivery thread busy.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.3.4 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107578 (GCVE-0-2026-107578)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:47 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') in hMailServer
Summary
Improper link resolution and external control of file paths in the administrative command-line operations of hMailServer.exe in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 and 6.3.5 allow a local attacker who already runs code as the low-privilege service account to escalate privilege. On Windows, operations run with administrator rights by the installer, DBSetup, the Control Panel or an administrator wrote log entries and crash records into the log folder, created, deleted and changed the permissions of the self-signed certificate and private key in the data folder, and rewrote message files in the data folder, all by path in folders the service account (NT SERVICE\hMailServer, the default for new installations since 6.3.4) can modify, following junctions and mount points; and the store-maintenance operations reached files by names taken from the database, which the service account can write, including names outside the data folder. On Linux, the store-maintenance and object-storage operations run as root followed symbolic links the service account (the packaged hmailserver user, which owns the data folder) planted in it, so a root-run operation read, wrote or removed the link's target as root. A local attacker controlling the service account can thereby gain the administrator's (Windows) or root's (Linux) privileges when such an operation is run.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.3.4 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
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CVE-2026-107576 (GCVE-0-2026-107576)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:46 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
Summary
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the inbound DKIM and ARC signature verification of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the mail services unavailable by sending a message. Building the canonical header and choosing the header fields named in a signature's h= tag took time growing with the square of the message's header: the 'simple' canonicalisation prepended each continuation line of a folded field to the lines already gathered, and both canonicalisations searched the gathered fields from the bottom for each h= name and erased the match from the middle of the list. A message whose header holds very many fields, or a field folded over very many lines, with a DKIM-Signature the attacker signs for a domain they control, keeps a worker thread busy for tens of seconds per signature; up to ten signatures are evaluated per message by each of the DKIM and DMARC tests, on the threads that serve delivery and SMTP.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:14 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107577 (GCVE-0-2026-107577)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:46 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') in hMailServer
Summary
Inefficient algorithmic complexity and a non-terminating loop in the MIME processing of received messages in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the mail services unavailable by sending a message. Removing a MIME header parameter whose value is empty and directly followed by a semicolon (for example a Content-Disposition with 'filename=a.bat; filename=;') entered a loop that never terminates, holding a worker thread at full load until the server is restarted; this is reached when the attachment blocker renames a blocked attachment or a filename is set over the REST API. Separately, decoding a header field that holds many RFC 2047 encoded words of an encoding other than base64 or quoted-printable, removing a parameter with many RFC 2231 continuations, and deleting many header fields of one name each took time growing with the square of the message, on the small thread pools that serve IMAP, SMTP and POP3 connections, delivery and the REST API.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107575 (GCVE-0-2026-107575)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:46 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
Summary
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the SPF macro expansion of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 and 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to consume worker-thread time by publishing a crafted SPF record. RFC 7208 section 7.1 requires a name too long to look up to lose whole labels from the left; the server did this by removing one label at a time and copying the rest of the name each time, so the work grew with the square of the expansion. An attacker who publishes an SPF record for a domain they control, with a mechanism whose domain-spec expands through macros to a name far longer than 253 characters, makes the SPF check of a message from that domain take several seconds. The expansion is bounded by SPF's own per-term and per-macro limits, so the loss of availability is partial.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:16 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.3.4 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107572 (GCVE-0-2026-107572)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:46 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in hMailServer
Summary
Inefficient complexity in the Sieve filter evaluation of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.2.24 through 6.3.5 allows an authenticated account holder to make the mail services unavailable with their own filter. A ':matches' pattern was matched by a backtracking descent whose time grew with the matched value's length raised to the number of wildcards, so a pattern such as '*a*a*a*b' over 800 characters took 44 seconds; and 'deleteheader' erased the fields it removed one at a time, so removing many fields of one name over a message's header cost O(N^2) (80,000 fields took 18.8 seconds). Sieve filters run on the small, shared delivery thread pool, so an account holder whose active script does this, fed a few messages they can send themselves, empties the pool and stops delivery for the whole server. The script is the account holder's own and cannot be set for another user.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:35 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.2.24 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107573 (GCVE-0-2026-107573)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:46 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect Default Permissions in hMailServer
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in the Windows installer of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allow a local authenticated user to read the mail server's data. The installer created the data, log, temp, database and event folders and the hMailServer.INI configuration file with the permissions inherited from the installation folder, by default under Program Files, which give the local Users group read access. Any user who can sign in to the computer could read every stored message, the logs, the built-in database with the accounts' password hashes whenever the service is stopped, and the configuration file, including the database password, which is sealed only with the machine's DPAPI key and can be unsealed by any local account; with an external database that password gives full control of it. The Linux AppImage of 6.3.0 through 6.3.5 likewise created its per-user data folders readable by other local users.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:16 UTC
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107574 (GCVE-0-2026-107574)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:46 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
Summary
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the JSON reader of Progressive Robot hMailServer allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the mail services unavailable. Reading a JSON object kept the first of each duplicated member name by searching the members already read, so an object of N distinct member names cost O(N^2): 1 MB took 8.9 seconds and 4 MB took 300 seconds against the affected code. A remote attacker reaches the reader without an account by mailing a crafted TLS-RPT report (up to 16 MB after decompression) to a hosted domain's published report mailbox, which is read on a delivery thread; a few such reports hold every delivery thread (ten by default), so the server delivers no mail, local or outbound, for over an hour per report. A signed-in account reaches the same 16 MB body through the webmail's own REST routes, holding the REST API's own worker threads. Where no report mailbox is configured, the unauthenticated REST sign-in routes that read a JSON body are capped at 64 KB and are not affected.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:15 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.2.28 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-107570 (GCVE-0-2026-107570)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:33 – Updated: 2026-10-09 23:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset in mutt
Summary
heap OOB write in convert_file_from_to() via a crafted Content-Type header allows attacker to OOB write when email is used as a template.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 13:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-823 - Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset
Assigner
References
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CVE-2026-103011 (GCVE-0-2026-103011)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 10:53 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in hMailServer
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in the legacy Blowfish encryption routine (BlowFishEncryptor::Encode, called by EncryptToString) in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allows an authenticated mailbox user to cause a denial of service (service crash), and possibly other unspecified impact. In 6.3.4 and 6.3.5, where the self-service REST API is enabled (it is off by default), the user does this remotely by adding a fetch account whose password is 129 to 247 characters long and not a multiple of 8, and then requesting their personal data export (GET /api/v1/me/export.zip), which encrypts that password with the legacy scheme. The same flaw is reachable on Windows by any local interactive user with no hMailServer credentials, through the COM method Utilities.BlowfishEncrypt, which checked no authentication. It is also reachable by every stored-secret write when ProtectStoredSecretsWithDPAPI is set to 0. For such a length, the routine's padding loop writes up to 7 zero bytes 2 to 232 bytes past the end of its 255-byte heap buffer. The ciphertext it returns is still correct.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-103010 (GCVE-0-2026-103010)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 10:53 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in hMailServer
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in the legacy Blowfish decryption routine (BlowFishEncryptor::DecryptFromString) in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.3 on Windows allows a local interactive user with no hMailServer credentials to write bytes of their choosing past the end of a 255-byte heap buffer in the hMailServer service process, which runs as LocalSystem by default. The user does this by passing a long hexadecimal string to the COM method Utilities.BlowfishDecrypt, which checked no authentication. The routine converted hexadecimal input of any length into a fixed 255-byte buffer before decrypting it in place. The result is a denial of service (service crash), and possibly code execution with the privileges of the service account.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.4
(semver)
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CVE-2026-103647 (GCVE-0-2026-103647)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 10:53 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in hMailServer
Summary
Cross-site scripting in the webmail of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.2 through 6.3.5 allows a remote attacker who can send a user an encrypted message to run script in the webmail's origin with that user's session. When the webmail decrypted an S/MIME message (from 6.3.2) or an OpenPGP message (from 6.3.4) in the browser, it offered each decrypted attachment as a blob URL of the media type the message declared for it. A click saved the file, but if the user opened the attachment in a new tab, a part declared as text/html was rendered as a document of the webmail's origin and its script could read the mailbox, send mail and change the account through the REST API. The webmail is served only when the REST API is enabled, which it is not by default.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.3.2 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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}
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CVE-2026-103649 (GCVE-0-2026-103649)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 10:53 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Synchronous Access of Remote Resource without Timeout in hMailServer
Summary
Missing network timeouts in the Linux builds of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.0 through 6.3.5 allow a remote attacker to hold server threads indefinitely and so stop outbound mail delivery (denial of service). The server set its socket timeouts in the form Windows takes, which Linux refuses, and its HTTPS clients read without a deadline, so a peer that accepts a connection and then sends nothing held the waiting thread for as long as the connection stayed open. The MTA-STS policy fetch, enabled by default, is made during outbound delivery to mta-sts.<recipient domain>, so anyone who can make the server deliver mail to a domain they control - for example as the envelope sender of a message that bounces - can hold delivery threads until outbound delivery stops. The same flaw affects the DANE TLSA query, the OAuth2 token request, the ACME client, and the ManageSieve and metrics listeners, which a silent client stops from serving anyone else. Windows builds are not affected.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1088 - Synchronous Access of Remote Resource without Timeout
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.3.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-104659 (GCVE-0-2026-104659)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 10:52 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Origin Validation Error in hMailServer
Summary
Missing Host header validation and missing throttling of failed administrator sign-ins in the REST API listener of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allow a remote attacker to brute-force the server administrator's password through the administrator's own browser by DNS rebinding. The listener, which is off by default and bound to the loopback when enabled, answered requests whatever their Host header named, and a failed sign-in with the administrator's password from the loopback was neither auto-banned nor delayed. A web page whose host name the attacker rebinds to 127.0.0.1, opened in a browser on the server, can therefore send authenticated requests to the listener, read the answers and try administrator passwords at full speed until one is accepted, giving the attacker full administrative control of the mail server.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-104660 (GCVE-0-2026-104660)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 10:52 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Missing Authorization in hMailServer
Summary
Missing authorization on COM objects in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 (Windows only) lets a local interactive user with no hMailServer credential read and write arbitrary files as the service account and queue mail as any sender. The service registers its COM classes with no DCOM access or launch permission and calls CoInitializeSecurity with no security descriptor, so any user logged on at the console or over Remote Desktop can activate the classes in the running service; a hMailServer.Message, its Attachments and Attachment, and a hMailServer.FetchAccount created this way carry a credential that never authenticated. Attachments.Add(path) and Attachment.SaveAs(path) performed no authorization check, and Message.Save/Copy and FetchAccount.AccountID/Save performed none either up to 6.3.3 and from 6.3.4 treated a holder with no credential as the server's own event-script host. Because the service does not impersonate the COM caller, Attachments.Add reads any file the service account can read and returns it, Attachment.SaveAs writes attacker-chosen bytes to any path it can write (on a LocalSystem installation, code execution as SYSTEM), Message.Save queues outbound mail from any address past the SMTP checks, and FetchAccount attaches a mail-fetch job to any mailbox. The objects an Application handed out behave the same once a later Authenticate on that Application fails.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-104658 (GCVE-0-2026-104658)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 10:52 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision in hMailServer
Summary
The Linux live-update apply helper (hmailserver-update) of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 and 6.3.5 runs as root on a request file written by the unprivileged hmailserver service account, and took from that request the program used to verify an AppImage update's signature and the systemd unit to stop before reading the service account's files. An attacker who already runs code as the hmailserver service account, for example through another flaw in the mail server, can therefore have arbitrary code executed as root, on any Linux installation where the live update's path unit is active - the default for the project's .deb and .rpm packages - and on AppImage installations run under that unit.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:35 UTC
CWE
- CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.3.4 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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"value": "Upgrade to hMailServer 6.3.6, whose helper takes the unit and the AppImage only from its own root-owned command line, refuses an AppImage request where that names none, confirms that the server has stopped, and verifies, runs and installs only copies it made after the stop, readable by root alone until they have verified. Install 6.3.6 with the package manager (apt or dnf) rather than through the live update. An AppImage run under the path unit keeps the helper script copied to /usr/lib/hmailserver/ when its update units were installed, which the AppImage\u0027s own update does not replace: copy 6.3.6\u0027s script there and give it --image in a drop-in for hmailserver-update.service. Until then: systemctl disable --now hmailserver-update.path, which turns the apply off while the update check and download go on. Windows, builds with -DHM_LIVE_UPDATE=OFF and the container image are not affected."
}
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CVE-2026-104704 (GCVE-0-2026-104704)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 10:52 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information in hMailServer
Summary
Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 does not enforce TLS for outbound SMTP delivery to a mail exchanger whose DNSSEC-validated TLSA records contain no DANE-EE (usage 3) record, contrary to RFC 7672 section 2.2. The server used only DANE-EE records and treated a validated TLSA record set consisting of DANE-TA (usage 2) or otherwise unusable records as if no records were published, so delivery to such a host fell back to opportunistic TLS. An attacker with an active position on the network path between the server and the recipient's mail exchanger can suppress or break the STARTTLS negotiation and cause messages to be delivered in cleartext, where they can be read and modified.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Robot Ltd | hMailServer |
Affected:
6.0.0 , < 6.3.6
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-1403 (GCVE-0-2026-1403)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 20:05 – Updated: 2026-10-07 20:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 11.7 before 18.8.9, 18.9 before 18.9.5, and 18.10 before 18.10.3 that when importing CSV files could have allowed an authenticated user to cause denial of service to Sidekiq workers due to improper validation of CSV file structure.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 20:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/3328937 | technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required |
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items… |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-103648 (GCVE-0-2026-103648)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-02 16:05 – Updated: 2026-10-03 15:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in image-downloader
Summary
Path traversal in image-downloader 4.3.0 allows an attacker who can control the download URL to cause downloaded response data to be written outside the configured destination directory.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-03 15:48 UTC
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| demsking | image-downloader |
Affected:
0 , < 4.3.1
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-90970 (GCVE-0-2026-90970)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-02 14:34 – Updated: 2026-10-02 16:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in GitLab AI Gateway
Summary
GitLab has remediated a vulnerability in the GitLab AI Gateway component affecting all versions of the AI Gateway from 18.1.6 before 19.2.4, 19.3 before 19.3.2, and 19.4 before 19.4.1 that, under certain conditions, could have allowed an authenticated user with Duo Agent Platform access to escape the prompt template sandbox via a specially crafted flow configuration, resulting in arbitrary command execution on the AI Gateway.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-02 16:47 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GitLab | GitLab AI Gateway |
Affected:
18.1.6 , < 19.2.4
(semver)
Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3.2 (semver) Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4.1 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:ai-gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-82973 (GCVE-0-2026-82973)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 12:11 – Updated: 2026-09-29 14:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') in docker-mailbox
Summary
Improper neutralization of CRLF sequences in IMAP command construction in psyb0t/docker-mailbox before 0.4.13 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker, when bearer-token authentication is not configured, to inject additional IMAP commands into an authenticated upstream mailbox connection via crafted folder, UID, or search values.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 14:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-93 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| psyb0t | docker-mailbox |
Affected:
0.1.0 , ≤ 0.4.12
(semver)
|
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"timestamp": "2026-09-29T14:34:59.653017Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
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}
}
],
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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],
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{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "docker-mailbox",
"repo": "https://gitlab.com/psyb0t/docker-mailbox",
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"versionType": "semver"
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}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Kietgboiz17 (@kietgboiz17, https://gitlab.com/kietgboiz17)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Improper neutralization of CRLF sequences in IMAP command construction in psyb0t/docker-mailbox before 0.4.13 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker, when bearer-token authentication is not configured, to inject additional IMAP commands into an authenticated upstream mailbox connection via crafted folder, UID, or search values."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.4,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
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"value": "GENERAL"
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]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-93",
"description": "CWE-93: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences (\u0027CRLF Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
"shortName": "GitLab"
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://gitlab.com/psyb0t/docker-mailbox/-/commit/90e6b492d42e011d0ba2c825795b33d054ee6636"
}
],
"solutions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to version 0.4.13 or later."
}
],
"title": "Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences (\u0027CRLF Injection\u0027) in docker-mailbox"
}
},
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-82973",
"datePublished": "2026-09-29T12:11:12.111Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-31T14:31:02.749Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T14:35:12.368Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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