RHSA-2026:72498
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-09-28 13:21 - Updated: 2026-11-13 13:40A flaw was found in OpenFGA, an authorization and permission engine. The ListUsers application programming interface (API) could incorrectly return users who should have been excluded from authorization decisions. This vulnerability arises when complex authorization rules, involving both exclusions and type-bound wildcards, are processed. Consequently, applications relying on ListUsers for access control might inadvertently grant unauthorized access to resources or sensitive information.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in the klauspost/compress package. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by supplying a specially crafted compression dictionary with an excessively large repeat value, triggering an integer overflow. When the dictionary is subsequently processed, this overflow leads to out-of-bounds memory access, crashing the application and resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).
A flaw was found in the `go-openapi/swag` library's `jsonutils` component. This vulnerability, caused by uncontrolled recursion during ordered JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) parsing and serialization, allows remote unauthenticated attackers to submit deeply nested JSON documents. This can lead to a stack overflow, terminating the process and causing a Denial of Service (DoS) for services that accept OpenAPI specifications.
A flaw was found in shell-quote. This vulnerability allows an attacker to achieve arbitrary command execution by supplying crafted input containing line break characters after a comment marker. When input is quoted, the comment marker comments out subsequent quotes until a newline is encountered, causing any following text on new lines to be executed as shell commands by the underlying system.
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"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#2538979",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2538979"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-93450",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-93450"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-93450",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-93450"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/go-openapi/swag",
"url": "https://github.com/go-openapi/swag"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/go-openapi/swag/blob/v0.27.0/jsonutils/adapters/stdlib/json/adapter.go#L68",
"url": "https://github.com/go-openapi/swag/blob/v0.27.0/jsonutils/adapters/stdlib/json/adapter.go#L68"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/go-openapi/swag/blob/v0.27.0/jsonutils/adapters/stdlib/json/ordered_map.go#L214",
"url": "https://github.com/go-openapi/swag/blob/v0.27.0/jsonutils/adapters/stdlib/json/ordered_map.go#L214"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/go-openapi/swag/commit/0c24346ced59a25811e8694a915e7131d25ccb0e",
"url": "https://github.com/go-openapi/swag/commit/0c24346ced59a25811e8694a915e7131d25ccb0e"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/go-openapi/swag/security/advisories/GHSA-xh24-9qpg-8w28",
"url": "https://github.com/go-openapi/swag/security/advisories/GHSA-xh24-9qpg-8w28"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/go-openapi-swag-jsonutils-before-0.27.1-uncontrolled-recursion-in-ordered-json-marshal-and-unmarshal",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/go-openapi-swag-jsonutils-before-0.27.1-uncontrolled-recursion-in-ordered-json-marshal-and-unmarshal"
}
],
"release_date": "2026-09-17T23:25:10.883000+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2026-09-28T13:21:44+00:00",
"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
"product_ids": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@x86_64"
],
"restart_required": {
"category": "none"
},
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72498"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Important"
}
],
"title": "github.com/go-openapi/swag: go-openapi/swag: Denial of Service via uncontrolled JSON recursion"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-102422",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-78",
"name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-09-29T04:01:43.300404+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2542933"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in shell-quote. This vulnerability allows an attacker to achieve arbitrary command execution by supplying crafted input containing line break characters after a comment marker. When input is quoted, the comment marker comments out subsequent quotes until a newline is encountered, causing any following text on new lines to be executed as shell commands by the underlying system.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "shell-quote: shell-quote: Arbitrary command execution via improper line terminator handling",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "This issue is rated Important. Exploitation leads to arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the calling application, but only when that application passes the output of shell-quote\u0027s parse(), combined with another attacker-controlled string, to quote() and then runs the result through a shell. Red Hat products ship shell-quote as a bundled npm dependency across several offerings, including RHEL (grafana, grafana-pcp, pcs), Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform, Red Hat OpenShift AI and middleware distributions. Whether a given product is exposed depends on whether its own code reaches quote() with attacker-influenced input.",
"title": "Statement"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@x86_64"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-102422"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#2542933",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2542933"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102422",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102422"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102422",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102422"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/ljharb/shell-quote",
"url": "https://github.com/ljharb/shell-quote"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/ljharb/shell-quote/commit/6002b2ed90c6b83095eb272b6b0adaf3a172b0bc",
"url": "https://github.com/ljharb/shell-quote/commit/6002b2ed90c6b83095eb272b6b0adaf3a172b0bc"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/ljharb/shell-quote/security/advisories/GHSA-pqg4-j6r4-53mv",
"url": "https://github.com/ljharb/shell-quote/security/advisories/GHSA-pqg4-j6r4-53mv"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/shell-quote",
"url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/shell-quote"
}
],
"release_date": "2026-09-29T03:47:36.376000+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2026-09-28T13:21:44+00:00",
"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
"product_ids": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@x86_64"
],
"restart_required": {
"category": "none"
},
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72498"
},
{
"category": "workaround",
"details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.",
"product_ids": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13.1-0:13.1.6-0.4.hum1@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Important"
}
],
"title": "shell-quote: shell-quote: Arbitrary command execution via improper line terminator handling"
}
]
}
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.