CWE-601

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

The web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a redirect.

CVE-2025-4513 (GCVE-0-2025-4513)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-10 19:31 – Updated: 2025-05-12 14:22
VLAI
Title
Catalyst User Key Authentication Plugin Logout logout.php redirect
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Catalyst User Key Authentication Plugin 20220819 on Moodle. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /auth/userkey/logout.php of the component Logout. The manipulation of the argument return leads to open redirect. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.308233 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308233 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.564090 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Cyber-Wo0dy/report/blob/main/m… exploit
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-46553 (GCVE-0-2025-46553)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-05 18:28 – Updated: 2025-05-05 18:50
VLAI
Title
@misskey-dev/summaly Redirect Filter Bypass
Summary
@misskey-dev/summaly is a tool for getting a summary of a web page. Starting in version 3.0.1 and prior to version 5.2.1, a logic error in the main `summaly` function causes the `allowRedirects` option to never be passed to any plugins, and as a result, isn't enforced. Misskey will follow redirects, despite explicitly requesting not to. Version 5.2.1 contains a patch for the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
  • CWE-669 - Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
misskey-dev summaly Affected: >= 3.0.1, < 5.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-46826 (GCVE-0-2025-46826)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-07 21:32 – Updated: 2025-05-08 13:42
VLAI
Title
insa-auth Open-Redirect on provided CAS server login endpoint
Summary
insa-auth is an authentication server for INSA Rouen. A minor issue allowed third-party websites to access the server's secondary authentication bridge, potentially revealing basic student information (name and number). However, the issue posed minimal risk, was never exploited, and had limited impact. A fix was implemented promptly on May 3, 2025.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
INSAgenda insa-auth Affected: < 2025-05-03
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-47454 (GCVE-0-2025-47454)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-07 14:19 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress WP Gravity Forms Dynamics CRM plugin <= 1.1.4 - Open Redirection Vulnerability
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Dynamics CRM gf-dynamics-crm allows Phishing.This issue affects WP Gravity Forms Dynamics CRM: from n/a through <= 1.1.4.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Dynamics CRM Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:39
Credits
Nguyen Xuan Chien | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-47455 (GCVE-0-2025-47455)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-07 14:19 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Integration for WooCommerce and Salesforce plugin <= 1.7.5 - Open Redirection Vulnerability
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in CRM Perks Integration for WooCommerce and Salesforce woo-salesforce-plugin-crm-perks allows Phishing.This issue affects Integration for WooCommerce and Salesforce: from n/a through <= 1.7.5.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:39
Credits
Nguyen Xuan Chien | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-47456 (GCVE-0-2025-47456)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-07 14:19 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress WP Gravity Forms Zendesk plugin <= 1.1.2 - Open Redirection Vulnerability
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Zendesk gf-zendesk allows Phishing.This issue affects WP Gravity Forms Zendesk: from n/a through <= 1.1.2.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Zendesk Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:39
Credits
Nguyen Xuan Chien | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-47644 (GCVE-0-2025-47644)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-07 14:20 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Integrations of Zoho CRM with Elementor form plugin <= 1.0.8 - Open Redirection Vulnerability
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in formsintegrations Integrations of Zoho CRM with Elementor form integrations-of-zoho-crm-with-elementor-form allows Phishing.This issue affects Integrations of Zoho CRM with Elementor form: from n/a through <= 1.0.8.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:40
Credits
Nguyen Xuan Chien | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-47789 (GCVE-0-2025-47789)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-15 19:50 – Updated: 2025-05-16 14:51
VLAI
Title
Horilla Open Redirect Vulnerability in Login
Summary
Horilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). In versions up to and including 1.3, an attacker can craft a Horilla URL that refers to an external domain. Upon clicking and logging in, the user is redirected to an external domain. This allows the redirection to any arbitrary site, including phishing or malicious domains, which can be used to impersonate Horilla and trick users. Commit 1c72404df6888bb23af73c767fdaee5e6679ebd6 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-47890 (GCVE-0-2025-47890)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 15:22 – Updated: 2026-01-15 14:37
VLAI
Summary
An URL Redirection to Untrusted Site vulnerabilities [CWE-601] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiProxy 7.4 all versions, FortiProxy 7.2 all versions, FortiProxy 7.0 all versions, FortiSASE 25.2.a may allow an unauthenticated attacker to perform an open redirect attack via crafted HTTP requests.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - Improper access control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiSASE Affected: 25.2.a
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisase:25.2.a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Fortinet FortiProxy Affected: 7.6.0 , ≤ 7.6.3 (semver)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.12 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.15 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.22 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Fortinet FortiOS Affected: 7.6.0 , ≤ 7.6.2 (semver)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.8 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.12 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.18 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.16 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-47890",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-16T17:27:26.292358Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-16T17:27:36.986Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisase:25.2.a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiSASE",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "25.2.a"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiProxy",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.6.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.6.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.15",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.22",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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CVE-2025-4838 (GCVE-0-2025-4838)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-17 21:31 – Updated: 2025-05-19 14:35
VLAI
Title
kanwangzjm Funiture Login LoginServlet.java doPost redirect
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in kanwangzjm Funiture up to 71ca0fb0658b3d839d9e049ac36429207f05329b. Affected is the function doPost of the file /funiture-master/src/main/java/com/app/mvc/acl/servlet/LoginServlet.java of the component Login. The manipulation of the argument ret leads to open redirect. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.309306 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309306 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.574825 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/mai… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kanwangzjm Funiture Affected: 71ca0fb0658b3d839d9e049ac36429207f05329b
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ShenxiuSecurity (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • Use a list of approved URLs or domains to be used for redirection.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an intermediate disclaimer page that provides the user with a clear warning that they are leaving the current site. Implement a long timeout before the redirect occurs, or force the user to click on the link. Be careful to avoid XSS problems (CWE-79) when generating the disclaimer page.
Mitigation ID: MIT-21.2

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
  • For example, ID 1 could map to "/login.asp" and ID 2 could map to "http://www.example.com/". Features such as the ESAPI AccessReferenceMap [REF-45] provide this capability.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that no externally-supplied requests are honored by requiring that all redirect requests include a unique nonce generated by the application [REF-483]. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330).
Mitigation ID: MIT-6

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
  • Many open redirect problems occur because the programmer assumed that certain inputs could not be modified, such as cookies and hidden form fields.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-178: Cross-Site Flashing

An attacker is able to trick the victim into executing a Flash document that passes commands or calls to a Flash player browser plugin, allowing the attacker to exploit native Flash functionality in the client browser. This attack pattern occurs where an attacker can provide a crafted link to a Flash document (SWF file) which, when followed, will cause additional malicious instructions to be executed. The attacker does not need to serve or control the Flash document. The attack takes advantage of the fact that Flash files can reference external URLs. If variables that serve as URLs that the Flash application references can be controlled through parameters, then by creating a link that includes values for those parameters, an attacker can cause arbitrary content to be referenced and possibly executed by the targeted Flash application.

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