CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
The web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a redirect.
CVE-2024-38037 (GCVE-0-2024-38037)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-04 17:10 – Updated: 2025-04-10 19:11
VLAI
Title
BUG-000167983 - Unvalidated redirect in Portal for ArcGIS
Summary
There is an unvalidated redirect vulnerability in Esri Portal for ArcGIS 11.0 and below that may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to craft a URL that could redirect a victim to an arbitrary website, simplifying phishing attacks.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Esri | Portal for ArcGIS |
Affected:
all , ≤ 11.1
(all)
|
Date Public
2024-10-04 17:10
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CVE-2024-38211 (GCVE-0-2024-38211)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-13 17:30 – Updated: 2025-07-10 16:33
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability
Severity
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1 |
Affected:
9.0 , < 1.31
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-08-13 07:00
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CVE-2024-38485 (GCVE-0-2024-38485)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 14:46 – Updated: 2024-12-09 15:04
VLAI
Summary
Dell ECS, versions prior to 3.8.0, contain(s) a Host Header Injection Vulnerability. A remote low-privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to trigger redirections that leads to sensitive information leakage.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00025618… | vendor-advisory |
Date Public
2024-12-03 06:30
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CVE-2024-39694 (GCVE-0-2024-39694)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-31 15:44 – Updated: 2024-07-31 16:51
VLAI
Title
Duende IdentityServer Open Redirect vulnerability
Summary
Duende IdentityServer is an OpenID Connect and OAuth 2.x framework for ASP.NET Core. It is possible for an attacker to craft malicious Urls that certain functions in IdentityServer will incorrectly treat as local and trusted. If such a Url is returned as a redirect, some browsers will follow it to a third-party, untrusted site. Note: by itself, this vulnerability does **not** allow an attacker to obtain user credentials, authorization codes, access tokens, refresh tokens, or identity tokens. An attacker could however exploit this vulnerability as part of a phishing attack designed to steal user credentials. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.0.6, 6.3.10, 6.2.5, 6.1.8, and 6.0.5. Duende.IdentityServer 5.1 and earlier and all versions of IdentityServer4 are no longer supported and will not be receiving updates. If upgrading is not possible, use `IUrlHelper.IsLocalUrl` from ASP.NET Core to validate return Urls in user interface code in the IdentityServer host.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/DuendeSoftware/IdentityServer/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/DuendeSoftware/IdentityServer/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/DuendeSoftware/IdentityServer/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/DuendeSoftware/IdentityServer/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/DuendeSoftware/IdentityServer/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/DuendeSoftware/IdentityServer/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DuendeSoftware | IdentityServer |
Affected:
< 6.0.5
Affected: >= 6.1.0-preview.1, <= 6.1.7 Affected: >= 6.2.0-preview.1, <= 6.2.4 Affected: >= 6.3.0-preview.1, <= 6.3.9 Affected: >= 7.0.0-preview.1, <= 7.0.5 |
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CVE-2024-4133 (GCVE-0-2024-4133)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-02 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:03
VLAI
Title
ARMember – Membership Plugin, Content Restriction, Member Levels, User Profile & User signup <= 4.0.30 - Open Redirect
Summary
The ARMember – Membership Plugin, Content Restriction, Member Levels, User Profile & User signup plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Open Redirect in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.30. This is due to insufficient validation on the redirect url supplied via the redirect_to parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to redirect users to potentially malicious sites if they can successfully trick them into performing an action.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| reputeinfosystems | ARMember – Membership Plugin, Content Restriction, Member Levels, User Profile & User signup |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.30
(semver)
|
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CVE-2024-41801 (GCVE-0-2024-41801)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-25 16:50 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:46
VLAI
Title
OpenProject packaged installation has Open Redirect Vulnerability in Sign-In in default configuration
Summary
OpenProject is open source project management software. Prior to version 14.3.0, using a forged HOST header in the default configuration of packaged installations and using the "Login required" setting, an attacker could redirect to a remote host to initiate a phishing attack against an OpenProject user's account. This vulnerability affects default packaged installation of OpenProject without any additional configuration or modules on Apache (such as mod_security, manually setting a host name, having a fallthrough VirtualHost). It might also affect other installations that did not take care to fix the HOST/X-Forwarded-Host headers. Version 14.3.0 includes stronger protections for the hostname from within the application using the HostAuthorization middleware of Rails to reject any requests with a host name that does not match the configured one. Also, all generated links by the application are now ensured to use the built-in hostname. Users who aren't able to upgrade immediately may use mod_security for Apache2 or manually fix the Host and X-Forwarded-Host headers in their proxying application before reaching the application server of OpenProject. Alternatively, they can manually apply the patch to opt-in to host header protections in previous versions of OpenProject.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/opf/openproject/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/1637175… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.openproject.org/docs/release-notes/14-3-0 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| opf | openproject |
Affected:
< 14.3.0
|
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CVE-2024-41955 (GCVE-0-2024-41955)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-31 19:21 – Updated: 2024-08-01 13:40
VLAI
Title
Mobile Security Framework (MobSF) has an Open Redirect in Login Redirect
Summary
Mobile Security Framework (MobSF) is a security research platform for mobile applications in Android, iOS and Windows Mobile. An open redirect vulnerability exist in MobSF authentication view. Update to MobSF v4.0.5.
Severity
5.2 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MobSF/Mobile-Security-Framewor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/MobSF/Mobile-Security-Framewor… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MobSF | Mobile-Security-Framework-MobSF |
Affected:
< 4.0.5
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CVE-2024-42341 (GCVE-0-2024-42341)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-08 11:57 – Updated: 2024-09-10 14:48
VLAI
Title
Loway - CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Summary
Loway - CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loway | QueueMetrics |
Affected:
22.11.6 , ≤ Upgrade to version 24.05.5
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-09-08 11:54
Credits
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CVE-2024-42353 (GCVE-0-2024-42353)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 20:12 – Updated: 2024-08-15 14:04
VLAI
Title
WebOb's location header normalization during redirect leads to open redirect
Summary
WebOb provides objects for HTTP requests and responses. When WebOb normalizes the HTTP Location header to include the request hostname, it does so by parsing the URL that the user is to be redirected to with Python's urlparse, and joining it to the base URL. `urlparse` however treats a `//` at the start of a string as a URI without a scheme, and then treats the next part as the hostname. `urljoin` will then use that hostname from the second part as the hostname replacing the original one from the request. This vulnerability is patched in WebOb version 1.8.8.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Pylons/webob/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Pylons/webob/commit/f689bcf4f0… | x_refsource_MISC |
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"shortName": "GitHub_M"
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"references": [
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"name": "https://github.com/Pylons/webob/security/advisories/GHSA-mg3v-6m49-jhp3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Pylons/webob/security/advisories/GHSA-mg3v-6m49-jhp3"
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"source": {
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"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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"title": "WebOb\u0027s location header normalization during redirect leads to open redirect"
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"dateReserved": "2024-07-30T14:01:33.922Z",
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CVE-2024-4283 (GCVE-0-2024-4283)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-16 21:34 – Updated: 2024-09-18 13:07
VLAI
Title
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 11.1 before 17.1.7, 17.2 before 17.2.5, and 17.3 before 17.3.2. Under certain conditions an open redirect vulnerability could allow for an account takeover by breaking the OAuth flow.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/458502 | issue-trackingpermissions-required |
| https://hackerone.com/reports/2474286 | technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required |
Impacted products
Credits
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"timestamp": "2024-09-18T13:07:37.688258Z",
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"cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
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"product": "GitLab",
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Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- Use a list of approved URLs or domains to be used for redirection.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use an intermediate disclaimer page that provides the user with a clear warning that they are leaving the current site. Implement a long timeout before the redirect occurs, or force the user to click on the link. Be careful to avoid XSS problems (CWE-79) when generating the disclaimer page.
Mitigation ID: MIT-21.2
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
Description:
- When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
- For example, ID 1 could map to "/login.asp" and ID 2 could map to "http://www.example.com/". Features such as the ESAPI AccessReferenceMap [REF-45] provide this capability.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Ensure that no externally-supplied requests are honored by requiring that all redirect requests include a unique nonce generated by the application [REF-483]. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330).
Mitigation ID: MIT-6
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
- Many open redirect problems occur because the programmer assumed that certain inputs could not be modified, such as cookies and hidden form fields.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Description:
- Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-178: Cross-Site Flashing
An attacker is able to trick the victim into executing a Flash document that passes commands or calls to a Flash player browser plugin, allowing the attacker to exploit native Flash functionality in the client browser. This attack pattern occurs where an attacker can provide a crafted link to a Flash document (SWF file) which, when followed, will cause additional malicious instructions to be executed. The attacker does not need to serve or control the Flash document. The attack takes advantage of the fact that Flash files can reference external URLs. If variables that serve as URLs that the Flash application references can be controlled through parameters, then by creating a link that includes values for those parameters, an attacker can cause arbitrary content to be referenced and possibly executed by the targeted Flash application.