CWE-601

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

The web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a redirect.

CVE-2024-43236 (GCVE-0-2024-43236)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-19 17:05 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress Easy PayPal & Stripe Buy Now Button plugin <= 1.9 - Open Redirection vulnerability
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in Scott Paterson Easy PayPal Buy Now Button.This issue affects Easy PayPal Buy Now Button: from n/a through 1.9.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Scott Paterson Easy PayPal Buy Now Button Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
stealthcopter (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-43280 (GCVE-0-2024-43280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-19 17:45 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress Salon Booking System plugin <= 10.8.1 - Open Redirection vulnerability
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in Salon Booking System Salon booking system.This issue affects Salon booking system: from n/a through 10.8.1.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Salon Booking System Salon booking system Affected: n/a , ≤ 10.8.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Le Ngoc Anh (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-43536 (GCVE-0-2024-43536)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-08 17:35 – Updated: 2025-07-08 15:39
VLAI
Title
Windows Mobile Broadband Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Mobile Broadband Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6414 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6414 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6414 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.22000.0 , < 10.0.22000.3260 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.5011 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.4317 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.5011 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.4317 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.4317 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1189 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.2033 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-08 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-43543 (GCVE-0-2024-43543)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-08 17:35 – Updated: 2025-07-08 15:38
VLAI
Title
Windows Mobile Broadband Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Mobile Broadband Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6414 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6414 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6414 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.22000.0 , < 10.0.22000.3260 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.5011 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.4317 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.5011 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.4317 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.4317 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1189 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.2033 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-08 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-43683 (GCVE-0-2024-43683)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-04 19:56 – Updated: 2024-11-01 15:59
VLAI
Title
Improper verification of the Host header in TimeProvider 4100
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in Microchip TimeProvider 4100 allows XSS Through HTTP Headers.This issue affects TimeProvider 4100: from 1.0.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microchip TimeProvider 4100 Affected: 1.0 , < 2.4.7 (firmware)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Armando Huesca Prida Marco Negro Antonio Carriero Vito Pistillo Davide Renna Manuel Leone Massimiliano Brolli TIM Security Red Team Research
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-43794 (GCVE-0-2024-43794)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-23 16:15 – Updated: 2024-08-23 17:01
VLAI
Title
OpenSearch Dashboards Security Plugin improper validation of nextUrl can lead to external redirect
Summary
OpenSearch Dashboards Security Plugin adds a configuration management UI for the OpenSearch Security features to OpenSearch Dashboards. Improper validation of the nextUrl parameter can lead to external redirect on login to OpenSearch-Dashboards for specially crafted parameters. A patch is available in 1.3.19 and 2.16.0 for this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opensearch-project security-dashboards-plugin Affected: < 1.3.19
Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.16.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45082 (GCVE-0-2024-45082)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-18 16:15 – Updated: 2024-12-18 19:36
VLAI
Title
IBM Cognos Analytics HTTP open redirection
Summary
IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0 through 11.2.4 and 12.0.0 through 12.0.3 could allow a remote attacker to conduct phishing attacks, using an open redirect attack. By persuading a victim to visit a specially crafted Web site, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to spoof the URL displayed to redirect a user to a malicious Web site that would appear to be trusted.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Cognos Analytics Affected: 11.2.0 , ≤ 11.2.4 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , ≤ 12.0.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:12.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:12.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45247 (GCVE-0-2024-45247)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-06 11:52 – Updated: 2024-10-07 15:25
VLAI
Title
Sonarr – CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Summary
Sonarr – CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sonarr Sonarr Affected: before version 4.0.9.2244 , < Upgrade to version 4.0.9.2244 or higher (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-06 11:46
Credits
Aviv Vinograzki, Dudu Moyal, Moriel Harush
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4604 (GCVE-0-2024-4604)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-26 15:09 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:47
VLAI
Title
Open Redirect in Magarsus Consultancy's SSO
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in Magarsus Consultancy SSO (Single Sign On) allows Manipulating Hidden Fields.This issue affects SSO (Single Sign On): from 1.0 before 1.1.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Magarsus Consultancy SSO (Single Sign On) Affected: 1.0 , < 1.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ömer Barış EREN
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4612 (GCVE-0-2024-4612)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-12 16:57 – Updated: 2024-09-13 14:17
VLAI
Title
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 12.9 before 17.1.7, 17.2 before 17.2.5, and 17.3 before 17.3.2. Under certain conditions an open redirect vulnerability could allow for an account takeover by breaking the OAuth flow.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/460707 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/2479857 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 12.9 , < 17.1.7 (semver)
Affected: 17.2 , < 17.2.5 (semver)
Affected: 17.3 , < 17.3.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [joaxcar](https://hackerone.com/joaxcar) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2024/09/11/patch-release-gitlab-17-3-2-released/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "GitLab",
          "repo": "git://git@gitlab.com:gitlab-org/gitlab.git",
          "vendor": "GitLab",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.1.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "17.2.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "17.3.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Thanks [joaxcar](https://hackerone.com/joaxcar) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 12.9 before 17.1.7, 17.2 before 17.2.5, and 17.3 before 17.3.2. Under certain conditions an open redirect vulnerability could allow for an account takeover by breaking the OAuth flow."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-601",
              "description": "CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (\u0027Open Redirect\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-09-12T16:57:08.255Z",
        "orgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
        "shortName": "GitLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GitLab Issue #460707",
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/460707"
        },
        {
          "name": "HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #2479857",
          "tags": [
            "technical-description",
            "exploit",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2479857"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to versions 17.3.2, 17.2.5, 17.1.7 or above."
        }
      ],
      "title": "URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (\u0027Open Redirect\u0027) in GitLab"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
    "assignerShortName": "GitLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4612",
    "datePublished": "2024-09-12T16:57:08.255Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-07T15:30:44.796Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-13T14:17:34.021Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • Use a list of approved URLs or domains to be used for redirection.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an intermediate disclaimer page that provides the user with a clear warning that they are leaving the current site. Implement a long timeout before the redirect occurs, or force the user to click on the link. Be careful to avoid XSS problems (CWE-79) when generating the disclaimer page.
Mitigation ID: MIT-21.2

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
  • For example, ID 1 could map to "/login.asp" and ID 2 could map to "http://www.example.com/". Features such as the ESAPI AccessReferenceMap [REF-45] provide this capability.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that no externally-supplied requests are honored by requiring that all redirect requests include a unique nonce generated by the application [REF-483]. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330).
Mitigation ID: MIT-6

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
  • Many open redirect problems occur because the programmer assumed that certain inputs could not be modified, such as cookies and hidden form fields.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-178: Cross-Site Flashing

An attacker is able to trick the victim into executing a Flash document that passes commands or calls to a Flash player browser plugin, allowing the attacker to exploit native Flash functionality in the client browser. This attack pattern occurs where an attacker can provide a crafted link to a Flash document (SWF file) which, when followed, will cause additional malicious instructions to be executed. The attacker does not need to serve or control the Flash document. The attack takes advantage of the fact that Flash files can reference external URLs. If variables that serve as URLs that the Flash application references can be controlled through parameters, then by creating a link that includes values for those parameters, an attacker can cause arbitrary content to be referenced and possibly executed by the targeted Flash application.

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