CWE-601

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

The web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a redirect.

CVE-2022-1019 (GCVE-0-2022-1019)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-19 20:38 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:29
VLAI
Title
Automated Logic WebCtrl Server Open Redirection Vulnerability
Summary
Automated Logic's WebCtrl Server Version 6.1 'Help' index pages are vulnerable to open redirection. The vulnerability allows an attacker to send a maliciously crafted URL which could result in redirecting the user to a malicious webpage or downloading a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Automated Logic WebCtrl Server Affected: All , ≤ 7.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Chizuru Toyama from Trend Micro
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-1058 (GCVE-0-2022-1058)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-24 14:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 23:47
VLAI
Title
Open Redirect on login in go-gitea/gitea
Summary
Open Redirect on login in GitHub repository go-gitea/gitea prior to 1.16.5.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
go-gitea go-gitea/gitea Affected: unspecified , < 1.16.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-1209 (GCVE-0-2022-1209)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-10 19:34 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:26
VLAI
Title
Ultimate Member <= 2.3.1 - Arbitrary Redirect
Summary
The Ultimate Member plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary redirects due to insufficient validation on supplied URLs in the social fields of the Profile Page, which makes it possible for attackers to redirect unsuspecting victims in versions up to, and including, 2.3.1.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
Credits
Ruijie Li
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-1230 (GCVE-0-2022-1230)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-19 17:03
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Samsung Galaxy S21 prior to 4.5.40.5 phones. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of redirections. An attacker can force a redirection to a site that serves malicious content. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-15918.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
zdi
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Galaxy S21 Affected: prior to 4.5.40.5
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sam Thomas (@_s_n_t) of Pentest Ltd (@pentestltd)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-1254 (GCVE-0-2022-1254)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-20 13:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 23:55
VLAI
Title
SWG URL redirection vulnerability
Summary
A URL redirection vulnerability in Skyhigh SWG in main releases 10.x prior to 10.2.9, 9.x prior to 9.2.20, 8.x prior to 8.2.27, and 7.x prior to 7.8.2.31, and controlled release 11.x prior to 11.1.3 allows a remote attacker to redirect a user to a malicious website controlled by the attacker. This is possible because SWG incorrectly creates a HTTP redirect response when a user clicks a carefully constructed URL. Following the redirect response, the new request is still filtered by the SWG policy.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
McAfee,LLC Secure Web Gateway Affected: 10.X , < 10.2.9 (custom)
Affected: 9.x , < 9.2.20 (custom)
Affected: 8.x , < 8.2.27 (custom)
Affected: 7.x , < 7.8.2.31 (custom)
Affected: Controlled 11.x , < 11.1.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-1702 (GCVE-0-2022-1702)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-13 19:40 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10
VLAI
Summary
SonicWall SMA1000 series firmware 12.4.0, 12.4.1-02965 and earlier versions accept a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site and uses that link in a redirect which leads to Open redirection vulnerability.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SonicWall SonicWall SMA1000 Affected: 12.4.0
Affected: 12.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-20634 (GCVE-0-2022-20634)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-15 16:02 – Updated: 2024-11-15 16:28
VLAI
Title
Cisco Enterprise Chat and Email Open Redirect Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco&nbsp;ECE could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to redirect a user to an undesired web page. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation of the URL parameters in an HTTP request that is sent to an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the interface to redirect the user to a specific, malicious URL. This type of vulnerability is known as an open redirect and is used in phishing attacks that get users to unknowingly visit malicious sites.Cisco&nbsp;has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Enterprise Chat and Email Affected: 11.6(1)_ES3
Affected: 11.6(1)_ES4
Affected: 12.0(1)_ES6
Affected: 11.6(1)_ES8
Affected: 12.0(1)_ES5a
Affected: 11.6(1)_ES9
Affected: 12.0(1)_ES6_ET1
Affected: 11.6(1)_ES6
Affected: 11.6(1)_ES5
Affected: 12.5(1)_ET1
Affected: 12.5(1)
Affected: 12.5(1)_ES3_ET1
Affected: 12.0(1)_ES3
Affected: 11.6(1)_ES11
Affected: 12.0(1)_ES4
Affected: 12.0(1)_ES5
Affected: 11.6(1)_ES2
Affected: 11.6(1)_ES9a
Affected: 11.6(1)_ES10
Affected: 12.0(1)_ES1
Affected: 12.0(1)
Affected: 12.5(1)_ES3
Affected: 12.6(1)
Affected: 11.5(1)
Affected: 12.0(1)_ES2
Affected: 11.6(1)_ES7
Affected: 12.5(1)_ES2
Affected: 12.6(1)_ET1
Affected: 11.6(1)
Affected: 12.5(1)_ES1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-20764 (GCVE-0-2022-20764)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-04 17:05 – Updated: 2024-11-06 16:17
VLAI
Title
Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint and RoomOS Software Vulnerabilities
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web engine of Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint (CE) Software and Cisco RoomOS Software could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition, view sensitive data on an affected device, or redirect users to an attacker-controlled destination. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-05-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-20794 (GCVE-0-2022-20794)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-04 17:06 – Updated: 2024-11-06 16:15
VLAI
Title
Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint and RoomOS Software Vulnerabilities
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web engine of Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint (CE) Software and Cisco RoomOS Software could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition, view sensitive data on an affected device, or redirect users to an attacker-controlled destination. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-05-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-21651 (GCVE-0-2022-21651)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-05 19:15 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:14
VLAI
Title
Open redirect in shopware
Summary
Shopware is an open source e-commerce software platform. An open redirect vulnerability has been discovered. Users may be arbitrary redirected due to incomplete URL handling in the shopware router. This issue has been resolved in version 5.7.7. There is no workaround and users are advised to upgrade as soon as possible.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
shopware shopware Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.7.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Open redirect in shopware",
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • Use a list of approved URLs or domains to be used for redirection.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an intermediate disclaimer page that provides the user with a clear warning that they are leaving the current site. Implement a long timeout before the redirect occurs, or force the user to click on the link. Be careful to avoid XSS problems (CWE-79) when generating the disclaimer page.
Mitigation ID: MIT-21.2

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
  • For example, ID 1 could map to "/login.asp" and ID 2 could map to "http://www.example.com/". Features such as the ESAPI AccessReferenceMap [REF-45] provide this capability.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that no externally-supplied requests are honored by requiring that all redirect requests include a unique nonce generated by the application [REF-483]. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330).
Mitigation ID: MIT-6

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
  • Many open redirect problems occur because the programmer assumed that certain inputs could not be modified, such as cookies and hidden form fields.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-178: Cross-Site Flashing

An attacker is able to trick the victim into executing a Flash document that passes commands or calls to a Flash player browser plugin, allowing the attacker to exploit native Flash functionality in the client browser. This attack pattern occurs where an attacker can provide a crafted link to a Flash document (SWF file) which, when followed, will cause additional malicious instructions to be executed. The attacker does not need to serve or control the Flash document. The attack takes advantage of the fact that Flash files can reference external URLs. If variables that serve as URLs that the Flash application references can be controlled through parameters, then by creating a link that includes values for those parameters, an attacker can cause arbitrary content to be referenced and possibly executed by the targeted Flash application.

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