CWE-319
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.
CVE-2025-4378 (GCVE-0-2025-4378)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-24 16:27 – Updated: 2025-06-25 13:40
VLAI
Title
Hardcoded Credentials in Ataturk University's ATA-AOF Mobile Application
Summary
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information, Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in Ataturk University ATA-AOF Mobile Application allows Authentication Abuse, Authentication Bypass.This issue affects ATA-AOF Mobile Application: before 20.06.2025.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ataturk University | ATA-AOF Mobile Application |
Affected:
0 , < 20.06.2025
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-47419 (GCVE-0-2025-47419)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-06 20:52 – Updated: 2025-05-07 14:03
VLAI
Title
Non-Secure Access
Summary
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Crestron Automate VX allows Sniffing Network Traffic.
The device allows Web UI and API access over non-secure network ports which exposes sensitive information such as user passwords.
This issue affects Automate VX: from 5.6.8161.21536 through 6.4.0.49.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.crestron.com/ | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.crestron.com/Software-Firmware/Softwa… | patch |
| https://www.crestron.com/release_notes/automate_v… | release-notes |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crestron | Automate VX |
Affected:
5.6.8161.21536 , ≤ 6.4.0.49
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-23 20:47
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CVE-2025-47698 (GCVE-0-2025-47698)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-18 21:07 – Updated: 2025-09-19 13:01
VLAI
Summary
An adjacent attacker without authentication can exploit this vulnerability to retrieve a set of user-privileged credentials. These credentials are present during the firmware upgrade procedure.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cognex | In-Sight 2000 series |
Affected:
5.x , ≤ 6.5.1
(custom)
|
|
| Cognex | In-Sight 7000 series |
Affected:
5.x , ≤ 6.5.1
(custom)
|
|
| Cognex | In-Sight 8000 series |
Affected:
5.x , ≤ 6.5.1
(custom)
|
|
| Cognex | In-Sight 9000 series |
Affected:
5.x , ≤ 6.5.1
(custom)
|
|
| Cognex | In-Sight Explorer |
Affected:
5.x , ≤ 6.5.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-09-18 16:00
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CVE-2025-49183 (GCVE-0-2025-49183)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 13:21 – Updated: 2025-06-13 08:18
VLAI
Title
Unencrypted communication (HTTP)
Summary
All communication with the REST API is unencrypted (HTTP), allowing an attacker to intercept traffic between an actor and the webserver. This leads to the possibility of information gathering and downloading media files.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://sick.com/psirt | x_SICK PSIRT Website |
| https://cdn.sick.com/media/docs/1/11/411/Special_… | x_SICK Operating Guidelines |
| https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ic… | x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security |
| https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1 | x_CVSS v3.1 Calculator |
| https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… | vendor-advisoryx_csaf |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SICK AG | SICK Media Server |
Affected:
all versions
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-49194 (GCVE-0-2025-49194)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 14:17 – Updated: 2025-06-13 06:14
VLAI
Title
Unencrypted communication
Summary
The server supports authentication methods in which credentials are sent in plaintext over unencrypted channels. If an attacker were to intercept traffic between a client and this server, the credentials would be exposed.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://sick.com/psirt | x_SICK PSIRT Website |
| https://cdn.sick.com/media/docs/1/11/411/Special_… | x_SICK Operating Guidelines |
| https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ic… | x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security |
| https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1 | x_CVSS v3.1 Calculator |
| https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… | vendor-advisoryx_csaf |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SICK AG | SICK Media Server |
Affected:
all versions
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-5087 (GCVE-0-2025-5087)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-24 18:30 – Updated: 2025-06-24 18:46
VLAI
Title
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information in Kaleris Navis N4
Summary
Kaleris NAVIS N4 ULC (Ultra Light Client) communicates insecurely using zlib-compressed data over HTTP. An attacker capable of observing network traffic between Ultra Light Clients and N4 servers can extract sensitive information, including plaintext credentials.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
Date Public
2025-06-24 18:23
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CVE-2025-52586 (GCVE-0-2025-52586)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-08 16:00 – Updated: 2025-09-08 17:06
VLAI
Title
EG4 Electronics EG4 Inverters Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
The MOD3 command traffic between the monitoring application and the
inverter is transmitted in plaintext without encryption or obfuscation.
This vulnerability may allow an attacker with access to a local network
to intercept, manipulate, replay, or forge critical data, including
read/write operations for voltage, current, and power configuration,
operational status, alarms, telemetry, system reset, or inverter control
commands, potentially disrupting power generation or reconfiguring
inverter settings.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
7 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EG4 Electronics | EG4 12kPV |
Affected:
all versions
|
|
| EG4 Electronics | EG4 18kPV |
Affected:
all versions
|
|
| EG4 Electronics | EG4 Flex 21 |
Affected:
all versions
|
|
| EG4 Electronics | EG4 Flex 18 |
Affected:
all versions
|
|
| EG4 Electronics | EG4 6000XP |
Affected:
all versions
|
|
| EG4 Electronics | EG4 12000XP |
Affected:
all versions
|
|
| EG4 Electronics | EG4 GridBoss |
Affected:
all versions
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-53139 (GCVE-0-2025-53139)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 17:00 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
Title
Windows Hello Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Cleartext transmission of sensitive information in Windows Hello allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
9 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.6456
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.6456
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.6060
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.6060
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.6060
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6899
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.6899
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6899
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6899
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-10-14 14:00
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CVE-2025-53703 (GCVE-0-2025-53703)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-22 21:31 – Updated: 2025-07-23 15:15
VLAI
Title
DuraComm DP-10iN-100-MU Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
DuraComm SPM-500 DP-10iN-100-MU
transmits sensitive data without encryption over a channel that could be intercepted by attackers.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DuraComm Corporation | SPM-500 DP-10iN-100-MU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ Version 4.10
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-07-22 16:00
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CVE-2025-53756 (GCVE-0-2025-53756)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-16 11:21 – Updated: 2025-07-16 18:51
VLAI
Title
Cleartext Transmission Vulnerability in Digisol DG-GR6821AC Router
Summary
This vulnerability exists in Digisol DG-GR6821AC Router due to cleartext transmission of credentials in its web management interface. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by intercepting the network traffic and capturing cleartext credentials.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the targeted device.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Digisol | XPON ONU Wi-Fi Router (DG-GR6821AC) |
Affected:
V3.2.XX
|
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"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
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"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
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"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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"tags": [
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"value": "Upgrade Digisol DG-GR6821AC Router firmware to version HG323DACv5_all_V3.2.02-250509_Digisolver\u003cbr\u003e"
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"value": "Upgrade Digisol DG-GR6821AC Router firmware to version HG323DACv5_all_V3.2.02-250509_Digisolver"
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"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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"title": "Cleartext Transmission Vulnerability in Digisol DG-GR6821AC Router",
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-53756",
"datePublished": "2025-07-16T11:21:32.020Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-09T11:17:31.820Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-16T18:51:21.505Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.
Mitigation
Phase: Operation
Description:
- Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-117: Interception
An adversary monitors data streams to or from the target for information gathering purposes. This attack may be undertaken to solely gather sensitive information or to support a further attack against the target. This attack pattern can involve sniffing network traffic as well as other types of data streams (e.g. radio). The adversary can attempt to initiate the establishment of a data stream or passively observe the communications as they unfold. In all variants of this attack, the adversary is not the intended recipient of the data stream. In contrast to other means of gathering information (e.g., targeting data leaks), the adversary must actively position themself so as to observe explicit data channels (e.g. network traffic) and read the content. However, this attack differs from a Adversary-In-the-Middle (CAPEC-94) attack, as the adversary does not alter the content of the communications nor forward data to the intended recipient.
CAPEC-383: Harvesting Information via API Event Monitoring
An adversary hosts an event within an application framework and then monitors the data exchanged during the course of the event for the purpose of harvesting any important data leaked during the transactions. One example could be harvesting lists of usernames or userIDs for the purpose of sending spam messages to those users. One example of this type of attack involves the adversary creating an event within the sub-application. Assume the adversary hosts a "virtual sale" of rare items. As other users enter the event, the attacker records via AiTM (CAPEC-94) proxy the user_ids and usernames of everyone who attends. The adversary would then be able to spam those users within the application using an automated script.
CAPEC-477: Signature Spoofing by Mixing Signed and Unsigned Content
An attacker exploits the underlying complexity of a data structure that allows for both signed and unsigned content, to cause unsigned data to be processed as though it were signed data.
CAPEC-65: Sniff Application Code
An adversary passively sniffs network communications and captures application code bound for an authorized client. Once obtained, they can use it as-is, or through reverse-engineering glean sensitive information or exploit the trust relationship between the client and server. Such code may belong to a dynamic update to the client, a patch being applied to a client component or any such interaction where the client is authorized to communicate with the server.