CWE-319

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.

CVE-2025-27720 (GCVE-0-2025-27720)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-08 22:43 – Updated: 2025-05-09 04:03
VLAI
Title
Pixmeo OsiriX MD Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
The Pixmeo Osirix MD Web Portal sends credential information without encryption, which could allow an attacker to steal credentials.
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pixmeo OsiriX MD Affected: 0 , ≤ 14.0.1 (Build 2024-02-28) (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-08 17:00
Credits
Chizuru Toyama of TXOne Networks and Canaan Kao of TXOne Networks reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27722 (GCVE-0-2025-27722)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-09 09:03 – Updated: 2025-04-09 15:07
VLAI
Summary
Cleartext transmission of sensitive information issue exists in Wi-Fi AP UNIT 'AC-WPS-11ac series'. If exploited, a man-in-the-middle attack may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to eavesdrop the communication and obtain the authentication information.
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext transmission of sensitive information
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27903 (GCVE-0-2025-27903)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-17 19:32 – Updated: 2026-02-17 20:29
VLAI
Title
Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Java SDK affecting Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, Unix and Windows
Summary
IBM DB2 Recovery Expert for LUW 5.5 Interim Fix 002 IBM Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, UNIX and Windows transmits data in a cleartext communication channel that could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7259901 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM DB2 Recovery Expert for LUW Affected: 5.5 Interim Fix 002 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2_recovery_expert_for_luw:5.5:interim_fix_002:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2818 (GCVE-0-2025-2818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-17 19:17 – Updated: 2025-07-17 20:11
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was reported in version 1.0 of the Bluetooth Transmission Alliance protocol adopted by Motorola Smart Connect Android Application that could allow a nearby attacker within the Bluetooth interaction range to intercept files when transferred to a device not paired in Smart Connect.
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Motorola Smart Connect Android Application Affected: 0 , < 08.0.1.011.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Motorola/Lenovo thanks MS. Candidate Bai Xingyu, Ph.D. Candidate Liu Xiaofeng, Ph.D. Candidate Song Xiangpu, Prof. Hu Chengyu, Prof. Guo Shanqing from Shandong University for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2861 (GCVE-0-2025-2861)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-28 13:11 – Updated: 2025-04-03 12:58
VLAI
Title
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in saTECH BCU
Summary
SaTECH BCU in its firmware version 2.1.3 uses the HTTP protocol. The use of the HTTP protocol for web browsing has the problem that information is exchanged in unencrypted text. Since sensitive data such as credentials are exchanged, an attacker could obtain them and log in legitimately.
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Arteche saTECH BCU Affected: 2.1.3
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-27 11:00
Credits
Aarón Flecha Gabriel Vía Echezarreta
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31972 (GCVE-0-2025-31972)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-28 16:50 – Updated: 2025-08-28 17:14
VLAI
Title
HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) is affected by a Sensitive Information Exposure vulnerability
Summary
HCL BigFix SM is affected by a Sensitive Information Exposure vulnerability where internal connections do not use TLS encryption which could allow an attacker unauthorized access to sensitive data transmitted between internal components.
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-08-28 16:46
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31981 (GCVE-0-2025-31981)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 14:26 – Updated: 2026-04-21 19:28
VLAI
Title
HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) Discovery is vulnerable to unenforced encryption
Summary
HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) Discovery is vulnerable to unenforced encryption due to port 80 (HTTP) being open, allowing unencrypted access.  An attacker with access to the network traffic can sniff packets from the connection and uncover the data.
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext transmission of sensitive information
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-20 13:55
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32793 (GCVE-0-2025-32793)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-21 15:34 – Updated: 2025-04-21 15:48
VLAI
Title
Cilium packets from terminating endpoints may not be encrypted in Wireguard-enabled clusters
Summary
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Versions 1.15.0 to 1.15.15, 1.16.0 to 1.16.8, and 1.17.0 to 1.17.2, are vulnerable when using Wireguard transparent encryption in a Cilium cluster, packets that originate from a terminating endpoint can leave the source node without encryption due to a race condition in how traffic is processed by Cilium. This issue has been patched in versions 1.15.16, 1.16.9, and 1.17.3. There are no workarounds available for this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cilium cilium Affected: >= v1.13.0, < v1.15.16
Affected: >= v1.16.0, < v1.16.9
Affected: >= v1.17.0, < v1.17.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3329 (GCVE-0-2025-3329)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-07 01:00 – Updated: 2025-04-07 13:53
VLAI
Title
Consumer Comanda Mobile Restaurant Order cleartext transmission
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Consumer Comanda Mobile up to 14.9.3.2/15.0.0.8. This affects an unknown part of the component Restaurant Order Handler. The manipulation of the argument Login/Password leads to cleartext transmission of sensitive information. The attack can only be initiated within the local network. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
  • CWE-310 - Cryptographic Issues
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303543 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303543 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.551790 third-party-advisory
https://medium.com/@davimouar/from-order-to-explo… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Consumer Comanda Mobile Affected: 14.9.3.0
Affected: 14.9.3.1
Affected: 14.9.3.2
Affected: 15.0.0.0
Affected: 15.0.0.1
Affected: 15.0.0.2
Affected: 15.0.0.3
Affected: 15.0.0.4
Affected: 15.0.0.5
Affected: 15.0.0.6
Affected: 15.0.0.7
Affected: 15.0.0.8
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
davimo (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-34271 (GCVE-0-2025-34271)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-30 21:22 – Updated: 2025-11-17 21:36
VLAI
Title
Nagios Log Server < 2024R2.0.2 Cluster Manager Credential Requests Sent Over Plaintext
Summary
Nagios Log Server versions prior to 2024R2.0.2 contain a vulnerability in the cluster manager component when requesting sensitive credentials from peer nodes over an unencrypted channel even when SSL/TLS is enabled in the product configuration. As a result, an attacker positioned on the network path can intercept credentials in transit. Captured credentials could allow the attacker to authenticate as a cluster node or service account, enabling further unauthorized access, lateral movement, or system compromise.
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nagios Log Server Affected: 0 , < 2024R2.0.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.
Mitigation

Phase: Operation

Description:

  • Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking

Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.

CAPEC-117: Interception

An adversary monitors data streams to or from the target for information gathering purposes. This attack may be undertaken to solely gather sensitive information or to support a further attack against the target. This attack pattern can involve sniffing network traffic as well as other types of data streams (e.g. radio). The adversary can attempt to initiate the establishment of a data stream or passively observe the communications as they unfold. In all variants of this attack, the adversary is not the intended recipient of the data stream. In contrast to other means of gathering information (e.g., targeting data leaks), the adversary must actively position themself so as to observe explicit data channels (e.g. network traffic) and read the content. However, this attack differs from a Adversary-In-the-Middle (CAPEC-94) attack, as the adversary does not alter the content of the communications nor forward data to the intended recipient.

CAPEC-383: Harvesting Information via API Event Monitoring

An adversary hosts an event within an application framework and then monitors the data exchanged during the course of the event for the purpose of harvesting any important data leaked during the transactions. One example could be harvesting lists of usernames or userIDs for the purpose of sending spam messages to those users. One example of this type of attack involves the adversary creating an event within the sub-application. Assume the adversary hosts a "virtual sale" of rare items. As other users enter the event, the attacker records via AiTM (CAPEC-94) proxy the user_ids and usernames of everyone who attends. The adversary would then be able to spam those users within the application using an automated script.

CAPEC-477: Signature Spoofing by Mixing Signed and Unsigned Content

An attacker exploits the underlying complexity of a data structure that allows for both signed and unsigned content, to cause unsigned data to be processed as though it were signed data.

CAPEC-65: Sniff Application Code

An adversary passively sniffs network communications and captures application code bound for an authorized client. Once obtained, they can use it as-is, or through reverse-engineering glean sensitive information or exploit the trust relationship between the client and server. Such code may belong to a dynamic update to the client, a patch being applied to a client component or any such interaction where the client is authorized to communicate with the server.

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