Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15101 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-XQ9G-W4MX-CV7W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-10 21:32 – Updated: 2026-03-10 21:32
VLAI
Details
Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.7 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-27274"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-10T19:17:19Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.7 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-xq9g-w4mx-cv7w",
"modified": "2026-03-10T21:32:16Z",
"published": "2026-03-10T21:32:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27274"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_stager/apsb26-29.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQCQ-J8W9-3PXV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-01 19:53 – Updated: 2023-08-01 19:53
VLAI
Summary
Jettison parser crash by stackoverflow
Details
Those using Jettison to parse untrusted XML or JSON data may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS). If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by stackoverflow. This effect may support a denial of service attack.
References
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40149
- https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/issues/45
- https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=46538
- https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/pull/49/files
- https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/releases/tag/jettison-1.5.1
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00011.html
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5312
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "com.tencyle.fixes:org.codehaus.jettison--jettison"
},
"versions": [
"1.1-tencyle-2.1.0"
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2023-08-01T19:53:16Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Those using Jettison to parse untrusted XML or JSON data may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS). If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by stackoverflow. This effect may support a denial of service attack.\n\n### References\n\n- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40149\n- https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/issues/45\n- https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=46538\n- https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/pull/49/files\n- https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/releases/tag/jettison-1.5.1\n- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00011.html\n- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5312",
"id": "GHSA-xqcq-j8w9-3pxv",
"modified": "2023-08-01T19:53:16Z",
"published": "2023-08-01T19:53:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/tencyle-fixes/jettison/security/advisories/GHSA-xqcq-j8w9-3pxv"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40149"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/issues/45"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/pull/49"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=46538"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/releases/tag/jettison-1.5.1"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/tencyle-fixes/jettison"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/tencyle-fixes/jettison#jettison-backports-repository-by-tencyle"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00011.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5312"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Jettison parser crash by stackoverflow"
}
GHSA-XQG8-FM8Q-C2P5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-13 21:30 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:45
VLAI
Details
In handle_msg of main.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Severity
8.1 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-32909"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-13T21:15:55Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In handle_msg of main.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
"id": "GHSA-xqg8-fm8q-c2p5",
"modified": "2024-07-03T18:45:13Z",
"published": "2024-06-13T21:30:55Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32909"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-06-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQHF-3QQW-8Q2M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-04 00:30 – Updated: 2023-02-12 06:30
VLAI
Details
A heap buffer overflow vulnerability in Kodi Home Theater Software up to 19.5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service due to an improper length of the value passed to the offset argument.
Severity
4.6 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-23082"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-02-03T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A heap buffer overflow vulnerability in Kodi Home Theater Software up to 19.5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service due to an improper length of the value passed to the offset argument.",
"id": "GHSA-xqhf-3qqw-8q2m",
"modified": "2023-02-12T06:30:27Z",
"published": "2023-02-04T00:30:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23082"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/xbmc/xbmc/issues/22377"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/xbmc/xbmc/pull/22380"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/xbmc/xbmc/pull/22380/commits/00fec1dbdd1df827872c7b55ad93059636dfc076"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/xbmc/xbmc/pull/22380/commits/7e5f9fbf9aaa3540aab35e7504036855b23dcf60"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/fritsch/xbmc/commit/367cc80d66b0310b460f587fea44274b442951f1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/fritsch/xbmc/commit/54df944584fc9fecd4cd5d69c2289f0934de305b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/xbmc/xbmc/commit/8c2aafb6d4987833803e037c923aaf83f9ff41e1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00009.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQJ3-CPCG-CCC8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:18 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:18
VLAI
Details
Possible buffer overflow due to improper size calculation of payload received in VR service in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Wearables
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-30258"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-10-20T07:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Possible buffer overflow due to improper size calculation of payload received in VR service in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Wearables",
"id": "GHSA-xqj3-cpcg-ccc8",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:18:23Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:18:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30258"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/october-2021-bulletin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-XQP4-MM4V-P6R4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-22 09:31 – Updated: 2023-11-29 18:30
VLAI
Details
radare2 5.8.9 has an out-of-bounds read in r_bin_object_set_items in libr/bin/bobj.c, causing a crash in r_read_le32 in libr/include/r_endian.h.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-47016"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-11-22T07:15:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "radare2 5.8.9 has an out-of-bounds read in r_bin_object_set_items in libr/bin/bobj.c, causing a crash in r_read_le32 in libr/include/r_endian.h.",
"id": "GHSA-xqp4-mm4v-p6r4",
"modified": "2023-11-29T18:30:25Z",
"published": "2023-11-22T09:31:04Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47016"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/issues/22349"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/commit/40c9f50e127be80b9d816bce2ab2ee790831aefd"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gist.github.com/gandalf4a/65705be4f84269cb7cd725a1d4ab2ffa"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQP8-79VM-66M9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:30
VLAI
Details
Stack overflow in PJSUA API when calling pjsua_recorder_create. An attacker-controlled 'filename' argument may cause a buffer overflow since it is copied to a fixed-size stack buffer without any size validation.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-43300"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-02-16T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Stack overflow in PJSUA API when calling pjsua_recorder_create. An attacker-controlled \u0027filename\u0027 argument may cause a buffer overflow since it is copied to a fixed-size stack buffer without any size validation.",
"id": "GHSA-xqp8-79vm-66m9",
"modified": "2025-11-04T18:30:37Z",
"published": "2022-02-17T00:00:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pjsip/pjproject/security/advisories/GHSA-qcvw-h34v-c7r9"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43300"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00035.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00021.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00038.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00030.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5285"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQP8-X7JR-GHP9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-11 21:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:24
VLAI
Details
An issue was discovered in IhisiSmm in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. IHISI subfunction execution may corrupt SMRAM. An attacker can pass an address in the RCX save state register that overlaps SMRAM, thereby coercing an IHISI subfunction handler to overwrite private SMRAM.
Severity
8.4 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-22615"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-04-11T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in IhisiSmm in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. IHISI subfunction execution may corrupt SMRAM. An attacker can pass an address in the RCX save state register that overlaps SMRAM, thereby coercing an IHISI subfunction handler to overwrite private SMRAM.",
"id": "GHSA-xqp8-x7jr-ghp9",
"modified": "2024-04-04T03:24:55Z",
"published": "2023-04-11T21:31:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22615"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge/SA-2023021"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQPG-RJJG-58Q9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:06 – Updated: 2022-10-08 00:00
VLAI
Details
When JTEKT Corporation TOYOPUC PLC versions PC10G-CPU, 2PORT-EFR, Plus CPU, Plus EX, Plus EX2, Plus EFR, Plus EFR2, Plus 2P-EFR, PC10P-DP, PC10P-DP-IO, Plus BUS-EX, Nano 10GX, Nano 2ET,PC10PE, PC10PE-16/16P, PC10E, FL/ET-T-V2H, PC10B,PC10B-P, Nano CPU, PC10P, and PC10GE receive an invalid frame, the outside area of a receive buffer for FL-net are overwritten. As a result, the PLC CPU detects a system error, and the affected products stop.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-27477"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-07-01T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "When JTEKT Corporation TOYOPUC PLC versions PC10G-CPU, 2PORT-EFR, Plus CPU, Plus EX, Plus EX2, Plus EFR, Plus EFR2, Plus 2P-EFR, PC10P-DP, PC10P-DP-IO, Plus BUS-EX, Nano 10GX, Nano 2ET,PC10PE, PC10PE-16/16P, PC10E, FL/ET-T-V2H, PC10B,PC10B-P, Nano CPU, PC10P, and PC10GE receive an invalid frame, the outside area of a receive buffer for FL-net are overwritten. As a result, the PLC CPU detects a system error, and the affected products stop.",
"id": "GHSA-xqpg-rjjg-58q9",
"modified": "2022-10-08T00:00:21Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:06:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-27477"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-180-04"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQQJ-2HMG-WC6R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:30 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:31
VLAI
Details
Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability." This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0018 and CVE-2017-0037.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-0149"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-03-17T00:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka \"Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability.\" This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0018 and CVE-2017-0037.",
"id": "GHSA-xqqj-2hmg-wc6r",
"modified": "2025-10-22T00:31:19Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T02:30:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0149"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0149"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2017-0149"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96724"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038008"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.