Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

5294 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-57341 (GCVE-0-2026-57341)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-29 13:36 – Updated: 2026-07-01 10:22
VLAI
Title
WordPress Colissimo Officiel : Méthodes de livraison pour WooCommerce plugin <= 2.9.0 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) in Colissimo Officiel : Méthodes de livraison pour WooCommerce <= 2.9.0 versions.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-01 10:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 3055 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Credits
HieuPenguinnn | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-57205 (GCVE-0-2026-57205)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 15:12 – Updated: 2026-07-16 15:25
VLAI
Title
SimpleChat: Authenticated users can access other users' profile metadata through user IDOR endpoints
Summary
SimpleChat is a secure AI conversation application with personal and group workspaces for document-grounded interactions. Prior to 0.241.203, the authenticated GET /api/user/info/<user_id> and GET /api/user/profile-image/<user_id> endpoints in application/single_app/route_backend_users.py accepted a caller-supplied user_id and read the matching Cosmos DB user-settings document without object-level authorization, allowing a low-privilege authenticated user to retrieve another user's email address, display name, and profile image. This issue is fixed in version 0.241.203.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-16 15:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7760 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
microsoft simplechat Affected: < 0.241.203
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56823 (GCVE-0-2026-56823)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 16:02 – Updated: 2026-06-26 18:41
VLAI
Title
AutoGPT: IDOR in Webhook Ping Endpoint Allows Enumeration and Cross-User Ping Triggering
Summary
AutoGPT is a workflow automation platform for creating, deploying, and managing continuous artificial intelligence agents. Prior to , the `POST /api/integrations/webhooks/{webhook_id}/ping` endpoint fetches the target webhook by primary key alone without verifying that the webhook belongs to the authenticated user. Any authenticated user can supply an arbitrary webhook_id to confirm webhook existence, leak the webhook's OAuth provider type, and in some cases trigger a ping delivery on behalf of another user. This vulnerability is fixed in .
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-26 17:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7760 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56784 (GCVE-0-2026-56784)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 12:13 – Updated: 2026-10-08 15:23 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenRemote < 1.25.0 IDOR via Bulk Alarm Deletion Endpoint
Summary
OpenRemote before 1.25.0 contains an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the bulk alarm deletion endpoint that allows authenticated users to permanently delete alarms belonging to other tenants by supplying arbitrary alarm IDs. The removeAlarms() method in AlarmResourceImpl.java omits realm-scoping validation in its JPA query, enabling any user with alarm-write permissions to enumerate sequential auto-increment alarm IDs and delete cross-tenant alarm records without authorization.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-23 15:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6774 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openremote openremote Affected: 0 , < 1.25.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.25.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openremote:openremote:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-19 00:00
Credits
Tulkin Urinbaev (@Forklit) Vladyslav Koniakhin (@vladkoniakhinmob)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56781 (GCVE-0-2026-56781)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-29 17:15 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:34 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Teable - Unauthenticated Hidden Field Disclosure via Projection Parameter Override
Summary
Teable before 2026-06-15T04-43-24Z.1912 contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows anonymous attackers to access hidden field data by supplying arbitrary field IDs in the projection parameter of the share view records endpoint. Attackers can enumerate hidden field IDs from share metadata and specify them in projection parameters to read field values that are intended to be restricted from public view.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-29 18:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6774 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
teableio teable Affected: 0 , < 2026-06-15T04-43-24Z.1912 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-12 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56780 (GCVE-0-2026-56780)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-29 17:14 – Updated: 2026-07-01 14:06 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Modoboa < 2.9.0 - Insecure Direct Object Reference in Account Password Change API
Summary
Modoboa before 2.9.0 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the PUT /api/v1/accounts/{pk}/password/ endpoint that allows domain administrators to change any user's password. Attackers with domain admin privileges can bypass object-level access controls to reset superadmin passwords and achieve full account takeover.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-01 14:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6774 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
modoboa modoboa Affected: 0 , < 2.9.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.9.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:modoboa:modoboa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-27 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56774 (GCVE-0-2026-56774)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 18:10 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:34 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Kanboard - Cross-User Deletion of Persistent Login Sessions via Unvalidated Session ID
Summary
Kanboard through 1.2.52, fixed in commit 928c68a, UserViewController::removeSession fails to validate the session id parameter before passing it to RememberMeSessionModel::remove, allowing authenticated users to delete other users' Remember Me sessions. Attackers can enumerate sequential session IDs and mass-invalidate persistent login sessions of any user, including administrators, forcing re-authentication and causing denial of service.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-25 20:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6774 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kanboard kanboard Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.52 (semver)
Unaffected: 928c68aa2b7c00092dd71084d329b912e229f3d1 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:kanboard:kanboard:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-04 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56772 (GCVE-0-2026-56772)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 18:08 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:34 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
NewsBlur < 14.5.0 - Insecure Direct Object Reference in Social Interactions Endpoint
Summary
NewsBlur before 14.5.0 contains a broken access control vulnerability that allows authenticated users to read private notification feeds by supplying arbitrary user_id values to the GET /social/interactions endpoint without ownership verification. Attackers can enumerate user_id values to access another user's follows, replies, and social activity without authorization.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-25 18:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6774 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
samuelclay NewsBlur Affected: 0 , < 14.5.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-02 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56765 (GCVE-0-2026-56765)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 13:57 – Updated: 2026-07-10 17:00
VLAI
Title
Vikunja - Unauthenticated Instance-Wide Data Breach via Link Share Hash Disclosure Chained with Cross-Project Attachment IDOR
Summary
Vikunja before 2.2.1 contains an authorization flaw where the LinkSharing.ReadAll endpoint exposes share hashes to users with read access, enabling permission escalation to admin-level shares. The GetTaskAttachment endpoint performs permission checks against user-supplied task IDs but fetches attachments by sequential ID without verifying ownership, allowing attackers to download and delete all file attachments across all projects instance-wide.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 16:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6774 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Vikunja Vikunja Affected: 0 , < 2.2.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.2.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:vikunja:vikunja:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-23 00:00
Credits
offset
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56728 (GCVE-0-2026-56728)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 17:10 – Updated: 2026-09-25 18:38
VLAI
Title
Zammad: Cross-User Taskbar Item Access Control Vulnerability
Summary
Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.0.2, a broken access control vulnerability exists in Zammad's GraphQL API. An authenticated user can access taskbar item data belonging to another user by crafting a request with the target user's taskbar identifier. The taskbar feature stores transient state for active user sessions, including auto-saved ticket drafts. Under certain conditions, the authorization check for taskbar item access is not enforced, allowing a user to read another user's taskbar item data. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.0.2.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 18:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7760 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zammad zammad Affected: < 7.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/zammad/zammad/commit/4ccd5d573023b66b0d0184914c92417e1780793f"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/zammad/zammad/releases/tag/7.0.2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/zammad/zammad/releases/tag/7.0.2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-jvcg-5539-vvc3",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Zammad: Cross-User Taskbar Item Access Control Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-56728",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-25T17:10:16.262Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-22T19:17:28.958Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T18:38:22.817Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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