Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-259

Allowed

Use of Hard-coded Password

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product contains a hard-coded password, which it uses for its own inbound authentication or for outbound communication to external components.

327 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-2616 (GCVE-0-2026-2616)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-17 15:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 10:13
VLAI
Title
Beetel 777VR1 Web Management hard-coded credentials
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Beetel 777VR1 up to 01.00.09. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is advisable to modify the configuration settings. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-17 15:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Hard-coded Credentials
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Beetel 777VR1 Affected: 01.00.09
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-2616",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-02-17T15:21:19.605846Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-17T15:21:26.533Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "Web Management Interface"
          ],
          "product": "777VR1",
          "vendor": "Beetel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "01.00.09"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "raghav_2026 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been found in Beetel 777VR1 up to 01.00.09. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is advisable to modify the configuration settings. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:W/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:W/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.3,
            "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:W/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-798",
              "description": "Hard-coded Credentials",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-259",
              "description": "Use of Hard-coded Password",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T10:13:35.134Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-346266 | Beetel 777VR1 Web Management hard-coded credentials",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.346266"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-346266 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.346266"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #751314 | Beetel 777VR1 Firmware Versions: V01.00.09 / V01.00.09_55 CWE-521, CWE-307",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.751314"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/raghav20232023/d8dcaaa76e71790f77f8d3ea714d2afc"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/raghav20232023/d8dcaaa76e71790f77f8d3ea714d2afc#reproduction-steps"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-02-17T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-02-17T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-02-21T11:09:23.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Beetel 777VR1 Web Management hard-coded credentials"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-2616",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-17T15:02:07.133Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-02-17T07:00:41.421Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T10:13:35.134Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-1610 (GCVE-0-2026-1610)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-29 19:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:06
VLAI
Title
Tenda AX12 Pro V2 Telnet Service hard-coded credentials
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AX12 Pro V2 16.03.49.24_cn. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Telnet Service. Performing a manipulation results in hard-coded credentials. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-29 20:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Hard-coded Credentials
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.343378 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.343378 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.740766 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/QIU-DIE/CVE/issues/49 broken-linkexploitissue-tracking
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AX12 Pro V2 Affected: 16.03.49.24_cn
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-1610",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-29T20:32:16.778705Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-29T20:32:42.875Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "Telnet Service"
          ],
          "product": "AX12 Pro V2",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.03.49.24_cn"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "hhsw34 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in Tenda AX12 Pro V2 16.03.49.24_cn. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Telnet Service. Performing a manipulation results in hard-coded credentials. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.2,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.6,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-798",
              "description": "Hard-coded Credentials",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-259",
              "description": "Use of Hard-coded Password",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T09:06:50.985Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-343378 | Tenda AX12 Pro V2 Telnet Service hard-coded credentials",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.343378"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-343378 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.343378"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #740766 | Tenda AX12 pro V2 V16.03.49.24_cn Hard-coded Credentials",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.740766"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/QIU-DIE/CVE/issues/49"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-29T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-29T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-30T04:59:41.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Tenda AX12 Pro V2 Telnet Service hard-coded credentials"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-1610",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-29T19:02:08.122Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-29T12:32:02.383Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T09:06:50.985Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-59388 (GCVE-0-2025-59388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-12 01:41 – Updated: 2026-03-12 13:16
VLAI
Title
Hyper Data Protector
Summary
A use of hard-coded password vulnerability has been reported to affect Hyper Data Protector. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to gain unauthorized access. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Hyper Data Protector 2.3.1.455 and later
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-12 13:16 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. Hyper Data Protector Affected: 2.3.x , < 2.3.1.455 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59388",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-12T13:16:34.638565Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-12T13:16:43.495Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Hyper Data Protector",
          "vendor": "QNAP Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.3.1.455",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3.x",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Pwn2Own 2025 - Summoning Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A use of hard-coded password vulnerability has been reported to affect Hyper Data Protector. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to gain unauthorized access.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\u003cbr\u003eHyper Data Protector 2.3.1.455 and later\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A use of hard-coded password vulnerability has been reported to affect Hyper Data Protector. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to gain unauthorized access.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nHyper Data Protector 2.3.1.455 and later"
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-191",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-191"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-259",
              "description": "CWE-259",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-12T01:41:44.725Z",
        "orgId": "2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f",
        "shortName": "qnap"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-48"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\u003cbr\u003eHyper Data Protector 2.3.1.455 and later\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nHyper Data Protector 2.3.1.455 and later"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "QSA-25-48",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Hyper Data Protector",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f",
    "assignerShortName": "qnap",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59388",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-12T01:41:44.725Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-15T08:35:00.660Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-12T13:16:43.495Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-58081 (GCVE-0-2025-58081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-28 08:28 – Updated: 2025-08-28 13:43
VLAI
Summary
Use of hard-coded password issue/vulnerability in SS1 Ver.16.0.0.10 and earlier (Media version:16.0.0a and earlier) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to view arbitrary files with root privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-28 13:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of hard-coded password
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DOS Co., Ltd. SS1 Affected: Ver.16.0.0.10 and earlier (Media version:16.0.0a and earlier) (Affected under MacOS environment only)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-58081",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-28T13:42:28.909872Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-28T13:43:05.729Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "SS1",
          "vendor": "DOS Co., Ltd.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Ver.16.0.0.10 and earlier (Media version:16.0.0a and earlier) (Affected under MacOS environment only)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Use of hard-coded password issue/vulnerability in SS1 Ver.16.0.0.10 and earlier (Media version:16.0.0a and earlier) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to view arbitrary files with root privileges."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-259",
              "description": "Use of hard-coded password",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-28T08:28:38.426Z",
        "orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
        "shortName": "jpcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.dos-osaka.co.jp/news/2025/08/250827.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN99577552/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
    "assignerShortName": "jpcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-58081",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-28T08:28:38.426Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-25T06:42:29.610Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-28T13:43:05.729Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-57788 (GCVE-0-2025-57788)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 00:00 – Updated: 2025-09-11 14:02
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized API Access Risk
Summary
A vulnerability in a known login mechanism allows unauthenticated attackers to execute API calls without requiring user credentials. RBAC helps limit the exposure but does not eliminate risk.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-11 14:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Commvault CommCell Affected: 11.32.0 , ≤ 11.32.101 (semver)
Affected: 11.36.0 , ≤ 11.36.59 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-57788",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-11T14:02:08.558353Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-11T14:02:30.986Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://labs.watchtowr.com/guess-who-would-be-stupid-enough-to-rob-the-same-vault-twice-pre-auth-rce-chains-in-commvault/#wt-2025-0047hardcoded-credentials"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "CommCell",
          "vendor": "Commvault",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "11.32.101",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.32.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "11.36.59",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.36.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Sonny and Piotr Bazydlo (@chudyPB) of watchTowr"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in a known login mechanism allows unauthenticated attackers to execute API calls without requiring user credentials. RBAC helps limit the exposure but does not eliminate risk."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-259",
              "description": "CWE-259: Use of Hard-coded Password",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-10T16:00:55.240Z",
        "orgId": "050066fd-a2f9-4f32-ab5d-4c53f48bc333",
        "shortName": "Commvault"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://documentation.commvault.com/securityadvisories/CV_2025_08_3.html"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Unauthorized API Access Risk"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-57788",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-20T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-19T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-11T14:02:30.986Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-57175 (GCVE-0-2025-57175)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 00:00 – Updated: 2026-04-09 14:28
VLAI
Summary
Siklu EtherHaul 8010 siklu-uimage-nxp-enc-10_6_2-18707-ea552dc00b devices have a static root password.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-09 14:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siklu EtherHaul 8010 Affected: siklu-uimage-nxp-enc-10_6_2-18707-ea552dc00b (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-57175",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-09T14:28:28.508293Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T14:28:36.902Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "EtherHaul 8010",
          "vendor": "Siklu",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "siklu-uimage-nxp-enc-10_6_2-18707-ea552dc00b",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Siklu EtherHaul 8010 siklu-uimage-nxp-enc-10_6_2-18707-ea552dc00b devices have a static root password."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-259",
              "description": "CWE-259 Use of Hard-coded Password",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:31:24.061Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://semaja2.net/2025/04/30/siklu-eh-firmware-decryption/"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-57175",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-08T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-17T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T14:28:36.902Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-54754 (GCVE-0-2025-54754)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-18 21:06 – Updated: 2025-09-19 13:04
VLAI
Title
Cognex In-Sight Explorer and In-Sight Camera Firmware Use of Hard-coded Password
Summary
An attacker with adjacent access, without authentication, can exploit this vulnerability to retrieve a hard-coded password embedded in publicly available software. This password can then be used to decrypt sensitive network traffic, affecting the Cognex device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-19 13:03 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-54754",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-19T13:03:56.638904Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-19T13:04:14.180Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "In-Sight 2000 series",
          "vendor": "Cognex",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.x",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "In-Sight 7000 series",
          "vendor": "Cognex",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.x",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "In-Sight 8000 series",
          "vendor": "Cognex",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.x",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "In-Sight 9000 series",
          "vendor": "Cognex",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.x",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "In-Sight Explorer",
          "vendor": "Cognex",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.x",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Diego Giubertoni of Nozomi Networks reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "An attacker with adjacent access, without authentication, can exploit \nthis vulnerability to retrieve a hard-coded password embedded in \npublicly available software. This password can then be used to decrypt \nsensitive network traffic, affecting the Cognex device."
            }
          ],
          "value": "An attacker with adjacent access, without authentication, can exploit \nthis vulnerability to retrieve a hard-coded password embedded in \npublicly available software. This password can then be used to decrypt \nsensitive network traffic, affecting the Cognex device."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-259",
              "description": "CWE-259",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T21:06:15.053Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-261-06"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ICSA-25-261-06",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Cognex In-Sight Explorer and In-Sight Camera Firmware Use of Hard-coded Password",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Cognex reports that In-Sight Explorer based vision systems are legacy \nproducts not intended for new applications. To reduce risk, asset owners\n are advised to switch to next generation In-Sight Vision Suite based \nvision systems, such as the In-Sight 2800, In-Sight 3800, In-Sight 8900 \nseries embedded cameras.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Cognex reports that In-Sight Explorer based vision systems are legacy \nproducts not intended for new applications. To reduce risk, asset owners\n are advised to switch to next generation In-Sight Vision Suite based \nvision systems, such as the In-Sight 2800, In-Sight 3800, In-Sight 8900 \nseries embedded cameras."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-54754",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-18T21:06:15.053Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-06T16:32:41.245Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-19T13:04:14.180Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-47823 (GCVE-0-2025-47823)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-09-02 16:13
VLAI
Summary
Flock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have a hardcoded password for a system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-30 18:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Flock Safety License Plate Reader Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-47823",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-30T18:50:10.052853Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-30T18:50:27.757Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "License Plate Reader",
          "vendor": "Flock Safety",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Flock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have a hardcoded password for a system."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 2.2,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-259",
              "description": "CWE-259 Use of Hard-coded Password",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T16:13:25.835Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.flocksafety.com/articles/gunshot-detection-and-license-plate-reader-security-alert"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gainsec.com/2025/06/19/bird-hunting-season-security-research-on-flock-safety-anti-crime-systems/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gainsec.com/2025/06/19/grounded-flight-device-2-root-shell-on-flock-safetys-falcon-sparrow-automated-license-plate-reader/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gainsec.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/flock-safety-researcher-summary.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-47823",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-27T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T16:13:25.835Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-47821 (GCVE-0-2025-47821)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-09-02 16:27
VLAI
Summary
Flock Safety Gunshot Detection devices before 1.3 have a hardcoded password for a system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-30 18:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Flock Safety Gunshot Detection devices Affected: 0 , < 1.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-47821",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-30T18:51:31.466750Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-30T18:56:27.541Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Gunshot Detection devices",
          "vendor": "Flock Safety",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Flock Safety Gunshot Detection devices before 1.3 have a hardcoded password for a system."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 2.2,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-259",
              "description": "CWE-259 Use of Hard-coded Password",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T16:27:32.117Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.flocksafety.com/articles/gunshot-detection-and-license-plate-reader-security-alert"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gainsec.com/2025/06/19/bird-hunting-season-security-research-on-flock-safety-anti-crime-systems/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gainsec.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/flock-safety-researcher-summary.pdf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gainsec.com/2025/06/19/plucked-and-rooted-device-1-debug-shell-on-flock-safetys-raven-gunshot-detection-system/"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-47821",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-27T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T16:27:32.117Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-47818 (GCVE-0-2025-47818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-09-02 16:22
VLAI
Summary
Flock Safety Gunshot Detection devices before 1.3 have a hard-coded password for a connection.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-30 18:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Flock Safety Gunshot Detection devices Affected: 0 , < 1.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-47818",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-30T18:51:56.475838Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-30T18:54:49.995Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Gunshot Detection devices",
          "vendor": "Flock Safety",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Flock Safety Gunshot Detection devices before 1.3 have a hard-coded password for a connection."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 2.2,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-259",
              "description": "CWE-259 Use of Hard-coded Password",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T16:22:58.439Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.flocksafety.com/articles/gunshot-detection-and-license-plate-reader-security-alert"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gainsec.com/2025/06/19/bird-hunting-season-security-research-on-flock-safety-anti-crime-systems/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gainsec.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/flock-safety-researcher-summary.pdf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gainsec.com/2025/06/19/plucked-and-rooted-device-1-debug-shell-on-flock-safetys-raven-gunshot-detection-system/"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-47818",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-27T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T16:22:58.439Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For outbound authentication: store passwords outside of the code in a strongly-protected, encrypted configuration file or database that is protected from access by all outsiders, including other local users on the same system. Properly protect the key (CWE-320). If you cannot use encryption to protect the file, then make sure that the permissions are as restrictive as possible.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For inbound authentication: Rather than hard-code a default username and password for first time logins, utilize a "first login" mode that requires the user to enter a unique strong password.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Perform access control checks and limit which entities can access the feature that requires the hard-coded password. For example, a feature might only be enabled through the system console instead of through a network connection.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For inbound authentication: apply strong one-way hashes to your passwords and store those hashes in a configuration file or database with appropriate access control. That way, theft of the file/database still requires the attacker to try to crack the password. When receiving an incoming password during authentication, take the hash of the password and compare it to the hash that you have saved.
  • Use randomly assigned salts for each separate hash that you generate. This increases the amount of computation that an attacker needs to conduct a brute-force attack, possibly limiting the effectiveness of the rainbow table method.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For front-end to back-end connections: Three solutions are possible, although none are complete.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.