Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1287

Allowed

Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product receives input that is expected to be of a certain type, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input is actually of the expected type.

274 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-33806 (GCVE-0-2026-33806)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 00:14 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:06
VLAI
Title
fastify vulnerable to Body Schema Validation Bypass via Leading Space in Content-Type Header
Summary
Impact: Fastify applications using schema.body.content for per-content-type body validation can have validation bypassed entirely by prepending a space to the Content-Type header. The body is still parsed correctly but schema validation is skipped. This is a regression introduced in fastify >= 5.3.2 by the fix for CVE-2025-32442 Patches: Upgrade to fastify v5.8.5 or later. Workarounds: None. Upgrade to the patched version.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-15 14:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
  • CWE-1289 - Improper Validation of Unsafe Equivalence in Input
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fastify fastify Affected: 5.3.2 , < 5.8.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.8.5 (semver)
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-29788 (GCVE-0-2026-29788)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 20:31 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:54
VLAI
Title
TSPortal: Anyone can forge self-deletion requests of any user
Summary
TSPortal is the WikiTide Foundation’s in-house platform used by the Trust and Safety team to manage reports, investigations, appeals, and transparency work. Prior to version 30, conversion of empty strings to null allows disguising DPA reports as genuine self-deletion reports. This issue has been patched in version 30.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-09 20:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-283 - Unverified Ownership
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
miraheze TSPortal Affected: < 30
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-26115 (GCVE-0-2026-26115)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 17:05 – Updated: 2026-06-19 18:17
VLAI
Title
SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Improper validation of specified type of input in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-11 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
References
Date Public
2026-03-10 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25783 (GCVE-0-2026-25783)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 12:04 – Updated: 2026-03-16 13:49
VLAI
Title
Denial of service via malformed User-Agent header in getBrowserVersion
Summary
Mattermost versions 11.3.x <= 11.3.0, 11.2.x <= 11.2.2, 10.11.x <= 10.11.10 fail to properly validate User-Agent header tokens which allows an authenticated attacker to cause a request panic via a specially crafted User-Agent header. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00586
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-16 13:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
References
URL Tags
https://mattermost.com/security-updates vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 11.3.0 , ≤ 11.3.0 (semver)
Affected: 11.2.0 , ≤ 11.2.2 (semver)
Affected: 10.11.0 , ≤ 10.11.10 (semver)
Unaffected: 11.4.0
Unaffected: 11.3.1
Unaffected: 11.2.3
Unaffected: 10.11.11
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Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25179 (GCVE-0-2026-25179)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 17:04 – Updated: 2026-06-19 18:17
VLAI
Title
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Improper validation of specified type of input in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-05 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8957 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8511 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7058 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7058 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.6783 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.6783 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.8037 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.8037 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.1719 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25973 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25973 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23074 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23074 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8957 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8957 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8511 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8511 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.4893 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.2207 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.32522 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.32522 (custom)
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Date Public
2026-03-10 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24307 (GCVE-0-2026-24307)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 22:47 – Updated: 2026-07-30 20:47 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
M365 Copilot Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Improper validation of specified type of input in M365 Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-24 04:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft 365 Copilot Affected: -
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_copilot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-01-22 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20498 (GCVE-0-2026-20498)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 02:06 – Updated: 2026-08-05 03:56
VLAI
Summary
In geniezone, there is a possible escalation of privilege due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS10900493; Issue ID: MSV-6765.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-04 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MediaTek, Inc. MediaTek chipset Affected: MT6991
Affected: MT8768
Affected: MT8791T
Affected: MT8792
Affected: MT8796
Affected: MT8799
Affected: MT8873
Affected: MT8883
Affected: MT8893
Affected: MT8910
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20119 (GCVE-0-2026-20119)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 16:12 – Updated: 2026-02-12 18:49
VLAI
Title
Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint Software and RoomOS Software Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the text rendering subsystem of Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint (CE) Software and Cisco RoomOS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of input received by an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by getting the affected device to render crafted text, for example, a crafted meeting invitation. As indicated in the CVSS score, no user interaction is required, such as accepting the meeting invitation. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-04 16:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco RoomOS Software Affected: RoomOS 10.11.2.2
Affected: RoomOS 10.15.2.2
Affected: RoomOS 11.5.4.6
Affected: RoomOS 11.5.2.4
Affected: RoomOS 10.8.2.5
Affected: RoomOS 10.11.5.2
Affected: RoomOS 10.11.3.0
Affected: RoomOS 10.15.5.3
Affected: RoomOS 10.19.2.2
Affected: RoomOS 11.1.3.1
Affected: RoomOS 10.11.6.0
Affected: RoomOS 10.19.3.0
Affected: RoomOS 10.19.4.2
Affected: RoomOS 10.3.2.4
Affected: RoomOS 10.3.4.0
Affected: RoomOS 10.15.3.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.1.4.1
Affected: RoomOS 11.14.2.3
Affected: RoomOS 11.1.2.4
Affected: RoomOS 10.8.3.1
Affected: RoomOS 11.14.2.1
Affected: RoomOS 10.3.3.0
Affected: RoomOS 10.8.4.0
Affected: RoomOS 10.15.4.1
Affected: RoomOS 10.19.5.6
Affected: RoomOS 10.11.4.1
Affected: RoomOS 11.9.3.1
Affected: RoomOS 11.5.3.3
Affected: RoomOS 10.3.2.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.9.2.4
Affected: RoomOS 11.14.3.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.17.2.2
Affected: RoomOS 11.14.4.0
Affected: RoomOS 10.19 StepUpg
Affected: RoomOS 11.17.3.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.20.2.3
Affected: RoomOS 11.14.5.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.17.4.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.20.3.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.23.1.6
Affected: RoomOS 11.23.1.8
Affected: RoomOS 11.24.1.5
Affected: RoomOS 11.24.2.4
Affected: RoomOS 11.24.3.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.24.4.1
Affected: RoomOS 11.27.2.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.28.1.3
Affected: RoomOS 11.27.3.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.31.1.5
Affected: RoomOS 11.27.4.0
Affected: RoomOS 11.32.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Cisco Cisco TelePresence Endpoint Software (TC/CE) Affected: CE9.3.0
Affected: CE9.10.2
Affected: CE9.2.6
Affected: CE9.5.0
Affected: CE9.3.3
Affected: CE9.1.4
Affected: CE9.3.2
Affected: CE9.4.2
Affected: CE9.3.1
Affected: CE9.2.5
Affected: CE9.9.3
Affected: CE9.5.3
Affected: CE9.10.3
Affected: CE9.1.5
Affected: CE9.5.2
Affected: CE9.4.1
Affected: CE9.6.1
Affected: CE9.2.4
Affected: CE9.5.1
Affected: CE9.10.1
Affected: CE9.1.2
Affected: CE9.1.1
Affected: CE9.9.4
Affected: CE9.2.1
Affected: CE9.1.3
Affected: CE9.0.1
Affected: CE9.1.6
Affected: CE9.2.2
Affected: CE9.4.0
Affected: CE9.10.0
Affected: CE9.2.3
Affected: CE9.12.3
Affected: CE9.15.18.4
Affected: CE9.15.3.14
Affected: CE9.15.18.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "status": "affected",
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CVE-2026-20074 (GCVE-0-2026-20074)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 16:31 – Updated: 2026-03-11 17:20
VLAI
Title
Cisco IOS XR Software Multi-Instance Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) multi-instance routing feature of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the IS-IS process to restart unexpectedly. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of ingress IS-IS packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted IS-IS packets to an affected device after forming an adjacency. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the IS-IS process to restart unexpectedly, resulting in a temporary loss of connectivity to advertised networks and a denial of service (DoS) condition. Note: The IS-IS protocol is a routing protocol. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be Layer 2-adjacent to the affected device and must have formed an adjacency.&nbsp;&nbsp;
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-11 17:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco IOS XR Software Affected: 7.8.1
Affected: 7.9.1
Affected: 7.10.1
Affected: 7.8.2
Affected: 7.8.22
Affected: 7.9.2
Affected: 7.11.1
Affected: 7.9.21
Affected: 7.10.2
Affected: 24.1.1
Affected: 7.11.2
Affected: 24.2.1
Affected: 24.1.2
Affected: 24.2.11
Affected: 24.3.1
Affected: 24.4.1
Affected: 24.2.2
Affected: 7.8.23
Affected: 7.11.21
Affected: 24.2.20
Affected: 24.3.2
Affected: 24.4.10
Affected: 25.1.1
Affected: 24.4.2
Affected: 24.3.20
Affected: 24.4.15
Affected: 25.2.1
Affected: 25.1.2
Affected: 24.3.30
Affected: 24.4.30
Affected: 24.2.21
Affected: 25.2.15
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18830 (GCVE-0-2026-18830)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 17:42 – Updated: 2026-08-04 18:52
VLAI
Title
Insufficient input validation in Amazon Bedrock AgentCore harness InvokeHarness API
Summary
Insufficient input validation in Amazon Bedrock AgentCore harness might allow an authenticated remote user to execute configured tools bypassing model invocation and security controls via crafted content blocks in conversation messages. AWS has addressed this issue. No customer action is required.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-04 18:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper validation of specified type of input
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AWS Amazon Bedrock AgentCore harness Affected: N/A (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:aws:amazon_bedrock_agentcore_harness:n_a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1287",
              "description": "CWE-1287 Improper validation of specified type of input",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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          ]
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T17:42:20.619Z",
        "orgId": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
        "shortName": "AMZN"
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          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-073-aws/"
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      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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      "title": "Insufficient input validation in Amazon Bedrock AgentCore harness InvokeHarness API",
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "AMZN",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-18830",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-04T17:42:20.619Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-04T14:11:16.899Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T18:52:52.795Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.