Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-121
AllowedStack-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
5209 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-11123 (GCVE-0-2025-11123)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-28 22:32 – Updated: 2025-09-29 12:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tenda AC18 saveAutoQos stack-based overflow
Summary
A flaw has been found in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.19. This impacts an unknown function of the file /goform/saveAutoQos. This manipulation of the argument enable causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.326204 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326204 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.664197 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… | related |
| https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… | exploit |
| https://www.tenda.com.cn/ | product |
Credits
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CVE-2025-11122 (GCVE-0-2025-11122)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-28 22:02 – Updated: 2025-09-29 12:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tenda AC18 WizardHandle stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.19. This affects an unknown function of the file /goform/WizardHandle. The manipulation of the argument WANT/mtuvalue results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.326203 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326203 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.664194 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.664195 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… | related |
| https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… | exploit |
| https://www.tenda.com.cn/ | product |
Credits
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CVE-2025-11012 (GCVE-0-2025-11012)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-26 11:32 – Updated: 2025-09-26 12:13 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BehaviorTree Diagnostic Message script_parser.cpp ParseScript stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in BehaviorTree up to 4.7.0. This affects the function ParseScript of the file /src/script_parser.cpp of the component Diagnostic Message Handler. Executing manipulation of the argument error_msgs_buffer can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called cb6c7514efa628adb8180b58b4c9ccdebbe096e3. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325955 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325955 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.654074 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/BehaviorTree/BehaviorTree.CPP/… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/BehaviorTree/BehaviorTree.CPP/… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2225133… | exploit |
| https://github.com/BehaviorTree/BehaviorTree.CPP/… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | BehaviorTree |
Affected:
4.0
Affected: 4.1 Affected: 4.2 Affected: 4.3 Affected: 4.4 Affected: 4.5 Affected: 4.6 Affected: 4.7.0 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-10925 (GCVE-0-2025-10925)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 19:29 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GIMP ILBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
GIMP ILBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ILBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27793.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/merge_reque… | vendor-advisory |
Date Public
2025-09-24 18:19
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CVE-2025-10779 (GCVE-0-2025-10779)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 03:02 – Updated: 2025-09-22 15:54 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link DCS-935L HNAP1 sub_402280 stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-935L up to 1.13.01. The impacted element is the function sub_402280 of the file /HNAP1/. The manipulation of the argument HNAP_AUTH/SOAPAction results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325135 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325135 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.653690 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.653691 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/scanleale/IOT_sec/blob/main/DC… | related |
| https://github.com/scanleale/IOT_sec/blob/main/DC… | exploit |
| https://www.dlink.com/ | product |
Credits
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CVE-2025-10773 (GCVE-0-2025-10773)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 00:02 – Updated: 2025-09-30 17:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
B-Link BL-AC2100 Web Management set_delshrpath_cfg delshrpath stack-based overflow
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in B-Link BL-AC2100 up to 1.0.3. Affected by this issue is the function delshrpath of the file /goform/set_delshrpath_cfg of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument Type results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325129 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325129 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.649901 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/maximdevere/CVE2/blob/main/README.md | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-10432 (GCVE-0-2025-10432)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 07:32 – Updated: 2025-09-15 15:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tenda AC1206 HTTP Request AdvSetMacMtuWa check_param_changed stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23. This vulnerability affects the function check_param_changed of the file /goform/AdvSetMacMtuWa of the component HTTP Request Handler. Performing manipulation of the argument wanMTU results in stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.323866 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323866 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.647527 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/M4st3rYi/IoTVulPocs/blob/main/… | exploit |
| https://www.tenda.com.cn/ | product |
Credits
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CVE-2025-10392 (GCVE-0-2025-10392)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-14 05:32 – Updated: 2025-09-15 15:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mercury KM08-708H GiGA WiFi Wave2 HTTP Header stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Mercury KM08-708H GiGA WiFi Wave2 1.1.14. This affects an unknown function of the component HTTP Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument Host results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.323827 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323827 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.644596 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/mohdkey/IOT-CVE/blob/main/KT_G… | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mercury | KM08-708H GiGA WiFi Wave2 |
Affected:
1.1.14
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-9938 (GCVE-0-2025-9938)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-03 23:32 – Updated: 2025-09-04 14:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link DI-8400 yyxz.asp yyxz_dlink_asp stack-based overflow
Summary
A weakness has been identified in D-Link DI-8400 16.07.26A1. The affected element is the function yyxz_dlink_asp of the file /yyxz.asp. This manipulation of the argument ID causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.322340 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.322340 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.643446 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/Dl… | related |
| https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/Dl… | exploit |
| https://www.dlink.com/ | product |
Credits
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CVE-2025-9820 (GCVE-0-2025-9820)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 19:58 – Updated: 2026-06-30 10:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Gnutls: stack-based buffer overflow in gnutls_pkcs11_token_init() function
Summary
A flaw was found in the GnuTLS library, specifically in the gnutls_pkcs11_token_init() function that handles PKCS#11 token initialization. When a token label longer than expected is processed, the function writes past the end of a fixed-size stack buffer. This programming error can cause the application using GnuTLS to crash or, in certain conditions, be exploited for code execution. As a result, systems or applications relying on GnuTLS may be vulnerable to a denial of service or local privilege escalation attacks.
Severity
4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
16 references
Impacted products
23 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:3.8.10-3.el10_1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:3.6.16-8.el8_10.5 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:3.8.3-10.el9_7 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.5-4.1777325677 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.5-4.1777325711 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.5-4.1777325710 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.5-3.1777325680 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.5-4.1777325709 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.5-4.1777325680 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.5-4.1777325708 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ceph Storage 8 |
Unaffected:
1774002867 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ceph_storage:8::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Discovery 2 |
Unaffected:
1775668717 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:discovery:2::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Discovery 2 |
Unaffected:
1775675922 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:discovery:2::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
Unaffected:
3.8.12-1.1.hum1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Insights proxy 1.5 |
Unaffected:
1773685509 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:insights_proxy:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 |
Unaffected:
1773670073 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 |
Unaffected:
1773672059 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 |
Unaffected:
1773668803 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 |
Unaffected:
1773670137 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4 |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC CN 4100 |
Affected:
0 , < V5.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-11-18 00:00
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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation
Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.