Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-119
DiscouragedImproper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Abstraction: Class · Status: Stable
The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.
17774 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-82593 (GCVE-0-2026-82593)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 23:15 – Updated: 2026-09-01 14:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link DIR-825M LTE Module Firmware Upgrade formLtefotaUpgradeFibocom sub_41802C stack-based overflow
Summary
A flaw has been found in D-Link DIR-825M 1.1.8. This impacts the function sub_41802C of the file /boafrm/formLtefotaUpgradeFibocom of the component LTE Module Firmware Upgrade. This manipulation of the argument fota_url causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 14:19 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397088 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397088/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-82593 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/892516 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Robots10/IoT_vlu/blob/main/rep… | exploitpatch |
| https://www.dlink.com/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-82592 (GCVE-0-2026-82592)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 23:00 – Updated: 2026-08-31 16:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link DIR-825M Disk Formatting Handler Endpoint formDiskFormat sub_46725C stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DIR-825M 1.1.8. This affects the function sub_46725C of the file /boafrm/formDiskFormat of the component Disk Formatting Handler Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument partition results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 16:20 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397087 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397087/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
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| https://vuldb.com/submit/892514 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Robots10/IoT_vlu/blob/main/rep… | exploit |
| https://www.dlink.com/ | product |
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CVE-2026-82591 (GCVE-0-2026-82591)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 22:45 – Updated: 2026-08-31 18:56 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Open Asset Import Library Assimp MD5Loader.cpp MakeDataUnique heap-based overflow
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Open Asset Import Library Assimp up to 6.0.2. The impacted element is the function MD5Importer::MakeDataUnique of the file code/AssetLib/MD5/MD5Loader.cpp. The manipulation of the argument iNewIndex leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The identifier of the patch is bf9dabb617c46e5133dac65cca6bff177917afcb. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 18:56 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397086 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397086/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-82591 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/892413 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/assimp/assimp/pull/6718 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/assimp/assimp/commit/bf9dabb61… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open Asset Import Library | Assimp |
Affected:
6.0.0
Affected: 6.0.1 Affected: 6.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:assimp:assimp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-82587 (GCVE-0-2026-82587)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 19:00 – Updated: 2026-08-31 16:25 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Open5GS AMF namf-handler.c amf_namf_comm_decode_ue_mm_context_list memory corruption
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in Open5GS up to 2.7.7. This vulnerability affects the function amf_namf_comm_decode_ue_mm_context_list of the file src/amf/namf-handler.c of the component AMF. This manipulation of the argument ueContext.mmContextList[*].allowedNssai causes memory corruption. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 2.8.0 is able to resolve this issue. Patch name: abf8a836564b966b5141110fc25ed413c4f17522. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 16:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-119 - Memory Corruption
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397082 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397082/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-82587 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/891890 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/issues/4398 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/commit/abf8a83… | patch |
| https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/releases/tag/v2.8.0 | patch |
| https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-82542 (GCVE-0-2026-82542)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 12:30 – Updated: 2026-09-01 14:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tenda HG10 Boa Web Server formIPv6Routing buffer overflow
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Tenda HG10 300001138. Affected by this issue is the function formIPv6Routing of the file /boaform/admin/formIPv6Routing of the component Boa Web Server. This manipulation of the argument destNet causes buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 14:01 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397058 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397058/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-82542 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/888876 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/SunnyYANGyaya/cuicuishark-shee… | exploit |
| https://www.tenda.com.cn/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-82539 (GCVE-0-2026-82539)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 10:15 – Updated: 2026-08-30 10:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TOTOLINK A720R MAC Filtering cstecgi.cgi setMacFilterRules memory corruption
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in TOTOLINK A720R 4.1.5cu.630_B20250509. This impacts the function setMacFilterRules of the file cstecgi.cgi of the component MAC Filtering. Executing a manipulation of the argument desc can lead to memory corruption. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-119 - Memory Corruption
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397055 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397055/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-82539 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/888696 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Xernary/CVE-2026-82539 | exploit |
| https://www.totolink.net/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-82479 (GCVE-0-2026-82479)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 05:00 – Updated: 2026-08-31 18:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NASA cFS SBN TCP sbn_tcp_if.c OS_read buffer overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in NASA cFS up to 7.0.1. Impacted is the function OS_read of the file modules/protocol/tcp/fsw/src/sbn_tcp_if.c of the component SBN TCP Module. Such manipulation of the argument MsgSz leads to buffer overflow. The attack must be carried out from within the local network. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 18:42 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397029 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397029/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-82479 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/888017 | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-82478 (GCVE-0-2026-82478)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 04:15 – Updated: 2026-08-31 22:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NASA Trick TCP Socket JSONVariableServerThread.cpp parse_request stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in NASA Trick 19.6.0. This issue affects the function JSONVariableServerThread::parse_request of the file trick_source/sim_services/JSONVariableServer/JSONVariableServerThread.cpp of the component TCP Socket Handler. This manipulation causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 21:12 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397028 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/397028/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-82478 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/888016 | third-party-advisory |
| https://app.notion.com/p/Stack-based-Buffer-Overf… | related |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-81581 (GCVE-0-2026-81581)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-27 07:46 – Updated: 2026-08-28 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
User input in WibuKey is used (without proper sanitization) to compute the address of a pointer, which can be exploited to let the user point to any storage, to which Windows responds with a denial of service.
Summary
Improper validation of memory boundaries in WibuKey64.sys of WibuKey up to 6.70 for Windows can be exploited by an attacker by setting the pointers outside the scope of the program. This usually results in a denial of service, yet we cannot rule out the possibility of exploits that can cause Remote Code Execution and Privilege Escalation (since the driver runs with system privileges).
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-119 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cdn.wibu.com/fileadmin/wibu_downloads/sec… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wibu-systems-ag | wibukey |
Affected:
0 , < 6.71
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:wibu-systems-ag:wibukey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2025-11-12 09:00
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CVE-2026-79911 (GCVE-0-2026-79911)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 22:15 – Updated: 2026-08-27 14:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TOTOLINK N600R CGI cstecgi.cgi setSystemConfig stack-based overflow
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106. The affected element is the function setSystemConfig of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Such manipulation of the argument Hostname leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 13:31 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/395061 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/395061/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-79911 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/881258 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/dxz0069/WAVLINK-WN530H4-Comman… | exploit |
| https://www.totolink.net/ | product |
Impacted products
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"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dxz0069/WAVLINK-WN530H4-Command-Injection-in-set_add_routing/blob/main/TOTOLINK_N600R_cstecgi_strcpy_sprintf_Multi_Function_Stack_Overflow.md"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.totolink.net/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-25T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-25T17:02:30.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "TOTOLINK N600R CGI cstecgi.cgi setSystemConfig stack-based overflow",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202608"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-79911",
"datePublished": "2026-08-25T22:15:13.200Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-25T14:57:17.413Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T14:34:41.311Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
CAPEC-10: Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the adversary finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
CAPEC-100: Overflow Buffers
Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an adversary. As a consequence, an adversary is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the adversaries' choice.
CAPEC-123: Buffer Manipulation
An adversary manipulates an application's interaction with a buffer in an attempt to read or modify data they shouldn't have access to. Buffer attacks are distinguished in that it is the buffer space itself that is the target of the attack rather than any code responsible for interpreting the content of the buffer. In virtually all buffer attacks the content that is placed in the buffer is immaterial. Instead, most buffer attacks involve retrieving or providing more input than can be stored in the allocated buffer, resulting in the reading or overwriting of other unintended program memory.
CAPEC-14: Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service. This hostile service is created to deliver the correct content to the client software. For example, if the client-side application is a browser, the service will host a webpage that the browser loads.
CAPEC-24: Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
CAPEC-42: MIME Conversion
An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.
CAPEC-44: Overflow Binary Resource File
An attack of this type exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in the handling of binary resources. Binary resources may include music files like MP3, image files like JPEG files, and any other binary file. These attacks may pass unnoticed to the client machine through normal usage of files, such as a browser loading a seemingly innocent JPEG file. This can allow the adversary access to the execution stack and execute arbitrary code in the target process.
CAPEC-45: Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links
This type of attack leverages the use of symbolic links to cause buffer overflows. An adversary can try to create or manipulate a symbolic link file such that its contents result in out of bounds data. When the target software processes the symbolic link file, it could potentially overflow internal buffers with insufficient bounds checking.
CAPEC-46: Overflow Variables and Tags
This type of attack leverages the use of tags or variables from a formatted configuration data to cause buffer overflow. The adversary crafts a malicious HTML page or configuration file that includes oversized strings, thus causing an overflow.
CAPEC-47: Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion
In this attack, the target software is given input that the adversary knows will be modified and expanded in size during processing. This attack relies on the target software failing to anticipate that the expanded data may exceed some internal limit, thereby creating a buffer overflow.
CAPEC-8: Buffer Overflow in an API Call
This attack targets libraries or shared code modules which are vulnerable to buffer overflow attacks. An adversary who has knowledge of known vulnerable libraries or shared code can easily target software that makes use of these libraries. All clients that make use of the code library thus become vulnerable by association. This has a very broad effect on security across a system, usually affecting more than one software process.
CAPEC-9: Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities
This attack targets command-line utilities available in a number of shells. An adversary can leverage a vulnerability found in a command-line utility to escalate privilege to root.