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CVE-2026-86227 (GCVE-0-2026-86227)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-06 22:15 – Updated: 2026-09-06 22:15 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
valkey-io valkey kvstore.c kvstoreGetHashtable out-of-bounds
Summary
A weakness has been identified in valkey-io valkey up to 9.0.5/9.1.1. This affects the function kvstoreGetHashtable of the file src/kvstore.c. This manipulation of the argument didx causes out-of-bounds read. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Patch name: 4691888e7fab3df128f0bde5750c9fde2ae552fa. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch. Exploitation requires cluster mode plus attacker-controlled dump.rdb at startup (data-dir write access, replication feed, or a stored crafted RDB) - an attacker-position DoS at boot, not network pre-auth. The issue report was closed stating it "is worth fixing for the sake of memory safety… but I don't think it meets our bar for a security disclosure."
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
valkey-io valkey Affected: 9.0.0
Affected: 9.0.1
Affected: 9.0.2
Affected: 9.0.3
Affected: 9.0.4
Affected: 9.0.5
Affected: 9.1.0
Affected: 9.1.1
    cpe:2.3:a:valkey-io:valkey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:valkey-io:valkey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "valkey",
          "vendor": "valkey-io",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.1.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.1.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "VULL (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A weakness has been identified in valkey-io valkey up to 9.0.5/9.1.1. This affects the function kvstoreGetHashtable of the file src/kvstore.c. This manipulation of the argument didx causes out-of-bounds read. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Patch name: 4691888e7fab3df128f0bde5750c9fde2ae552fa. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch. Exploitation requires cluster mode plus attacker-controlled dump.rdb at startup (data-dir write access, replication feed, or a stored crafted RDB) - an attacker-position DoS at boot, not network pre-auth. The issue report was closed stating it \"is worth fixing for the sake of memory safety\u2026 but I don\u0027t think it meets our bar for a security disclosure.\""
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
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      "problemTypes": [
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              "description": "Out-of-Bounds Read",
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              "type": "CWE"
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              "description": "Memory Corruption",
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        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
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          "name": "VDB-399380 | valkey-io valkey kvstore.c kvstoreGetHashtable out-of-bounds",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399380"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-399380 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399380/cti"
        },
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          "name": "CVE-2026-86227 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86227"
        },
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          "name": "Submit #897659 | Valkey Project Valkey 9.1.0 Out-of-Bounds Read",
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          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/897659"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/issues/4222"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/pull/4229"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/30195539/RDB.zip"
        },
        {
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          "url": "https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/4691888e7fab3df128f0bde5750c9fde2ae552fa"
        },
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          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "timeline": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-06T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-06T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-06T06:13:02.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "valkey-io valkey kvstore.c kvstoreGetHashtable out-of-bounds",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202609"
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-86227",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-06T22:15:13.103Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-06T04:07:49.539Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-06T22:15:13.103Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-86227",
      "date": "2026-09-08",
      "epss": "0.00321",
      "percentile": "0.24672"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-86227\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-06T23:17:38.150\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-08T13:12:58.310\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A weakness has been identified in valkey-io valkey up to 9.0.5/9.1.1. This affects the function kvstoreGetHashtable of the file src/kvstore.c. This manipulation of the argument didx causes out-of-bounds read. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Patch name: 4691888e7fab3df128f0bde5750c9fde2ae552fa. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch. 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  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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