CVE-2026-74668 (GCVE-0-2026-74668)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-22 15:32 – Updated: 2026-08-27 12:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path
tpacket_snd() reads dev->hard_header_len independently for skb
allocation and header construction in tpacket_fill_skb(). Concurrent
netdevice reconfiguration can therefore make the reserved headroom
smaller than the amount later pushed, or make copylen - hard_header_len
negative.
Snapshot hard_header_len once before processing ring frames and use it
for the frame limit, headroom allocation, copy length, and skb
construction. Pass the snapshot to tpacket_fill_skb().
The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and
header_ops->create is not addressed here.
Severity
7.8 (High)
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1 , < 9c7e8ff48c377bef18c3d178748aea0575b69ede
(git)
Affected: 69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1 , < 2a73b2c37ee3060a880b53cd24783d93fc7be5f8 (git) Affected: 69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1 , < e79f59a8527a49078cfaf8fe8fb5fcefc20c76d2 (git) Affected: 69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1 , < d85d2fd54e901637c81d847811e03c662aee13cd (git) Affected: 69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1 , < 016763e829cac37b3234eace86fd0a4c560de4a7 (git) Affected: 69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1 , < 27e068d1b35dbec10a3cf268887c94407be4badc (git) Affected: 69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1 , < d48ea5c9c4c34dc0df621f0e39ed3a16b644621a (git) Affected: 69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1 , < 21b5953e7494c16a42e6cd8cf110e18d13ae4a6b (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2.6.31
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.31 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.267 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.218 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.185 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.152 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.104 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.45 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.9 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/packet/af_packet.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "9c7e8ff48c377bef18c3d178748aea0575b69ede",
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "2a73b2c37ee3060a880b53cd24783d93fc7be5f8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "e79f59a8527a49078cfaf8fe8fb5fcefc20c76d2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d85d2fd54e901637c81d847811e03c662aee13cd",
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "016763e829cac37b3234eace86fd0a4c560de4a7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "27e068d1b35dbec10a3cf268887c94407be4badc",
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d48ea5c9c4c34dc0df621f0e39ed3a16b644621a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "21b5953e7494c16a42e6cd8cf110e18d13ae4a6b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/packet/af_packet.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.31"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.6.31",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.267",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.218",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.185",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.152",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.104",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.45",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.9",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.267",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.31",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.218",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.31",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.185",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.31",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.152",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.31",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.104",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.31",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.45",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.31",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.31",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.31",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npacket: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path\n\ntpacket_snd() reads dev-\u003ehard_header_len independently for skb\nallocation and header construction in tpacket_fill_skb(). Concurrent\nnetdevice reconfiguration can therefore make the reserved headroom\nsmaller than the amount later pushed, or make copylen - hard_header_len\nnegative.\n\nSnapshot hard_header_len once before processing ring frames and use it\nfor the frame limit, headroom allocation, copy length, and skb\nconstruction. Pass the snapshot to tpacket_fill_skb().\n\nThe separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and\nheader_ops-\u003ecreate is not addressed here."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The flaw is reached only via local syscalls on an AF_PACKET socket with PACKET_TX_RING configured (sendmsg on mmap ring frames); it is not triggered by processing remotely received network traffic.\nAC:L - An attacker can open the TX_RING socket and concurrently reconfigure the bound netdev (e.g., VLAN/bonding/macvlan changes) in a user+network namespace, controlling both sides of the hard_header_len race without depending on external timing.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires CAP_NET_RAW to create AF_PACKET sockets and CAP_NET_ADMIN to change netdev hard_header_len; both are obtainable by an unprivileged user inside a user namespace without init-namespace root.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker triggers the bug using their own packet socket, TX_RING, and netdev reconfiguration threads.\nS:U - Impact is kernel heap corruption and local privilege escalation within the same kernel security domain; it does not constitute a VM escape, sandbox breakout, or IOMMU boundary bypass.\nC:H - Racing hard_header_len can make skb_push exceed reserved headroom or skb_put use a negative length (huge unsigned), and subsequent skb_store_bits writes before skb-\u003ehead or far past skb-\u003etail, corrupting adjacent slab objects and enabling kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - Inconsistent hard_header_len between skb allocation and tpacket_fill_skb causes out-of-bounds linear expansion and data writes in the skb buffer, yielding heap corruption primitives suitable for control-flow hijacking and local privilege escalation.\nA:H - Corrupted skb_push/put operations invoke skb_under_panic or skb_over_panic (BUG), causing kernel oops/panic and reliable denial of service even when exploitation is not completed."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T12:40:01.903Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c7e8ff48c377bef18c3d178748aea0575b69ede"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a73b2c37ee3060a880b53cd24783d93fc7be5f8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e79f59a8527a49078cfaf8fe8fb5fcefc20c76d2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d85d2fd54e901637c81d847811e03c662aee13cd"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/016763e829cac37b3234eace86fd0a4c560de4a7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27e068d1b35dbec10a3cf268887c94407be4badc"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d48ea5c9c4c34dc0df621f0e39ed3a16b644621a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21b5953e7494c16a42e6cd8cf110e18d13ae4a6b"
}
],
"title": "packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-74668",
"datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:32:39.583Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.924Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T12:40:01.903Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-74668",
"date": "2026-08-29",
"epss": "0.00129",
"percentile": "0.02876"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-08-24T14:46:56.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-74668",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2026-74668",
"initial_release_date": "2026-08-24T01:02:25.000Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "1",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-74668.json",
"version": "2"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-74668\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-08-22T16:16:40.720\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-27T13:18:36.817\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\npacket: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path\\n\\ntpacket_snd() reads dev-\u003ehard_header_len independently for skb\\nallocation and header construction in tpacket_fill_skb(). Concurrent\\nnetdevice reconfiguration can therefore make the reserved headroom\\nsmaller than the amount later pushed, or make copylen - hard_header_len\\nnegative.\\n\\nSnapshot hard_header_len once before processing ring frames and use it\\nfor the frame limit, headroom allocation, copy length, and skb\\nconstruction. Pass the snapshot to tpacket_fill_skb().\\n\\nThe separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and\\nheader_ops-\u003ecreate is not addressed here.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/packet/af_packet.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1\",\"lessThan\":\"9c7e8ff48c377bef18c3d178748aea0575b69ede\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1\",\"lessThan\":\"2a73b2c37ee3060a880b53cd24783d93fc7be5f8\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1\",\"lessThan\":\"e79f59a8527a49078cfaf8fe8fb5fcefc20c76d2\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1\",\"lessThan\":\"d85d2fd54e901637c81d847811e03c662aee13cd\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1\",\"lessThan\":\"016763e829cac37b3234eace86fd0a4c560de4a7\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1\",\"lessThan\":\"27e068d1b35dbec10a3cf268887c94407be4badc\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1\",\"lessThan\":\"d48ea5c9c4c34dc0df621f0e39ed3a16b644621a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1\",\"lessThan\":\"21b5953e7494c16a42e6cd8cf110e18d13ae4a6b\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/packet/af_packet.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.6.31\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"2.6.31\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.267\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.218\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.185\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.152\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.104\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.45\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.9\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/016763e829cac37b3234eace86fd0a4c560de4a7\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21b5953e7494c16a42e6cd8cf110e18d13ae4a6b\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27e068d1b35dbec10a3cf268887c94407be4badc\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a73b2c37ee3060a880b53cd24783d93fc7be5f8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c7e8ff48c377bef18c3d178748aea0575b69ede\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d48ea5c9c4c34dc0df621f0e39ed3a16b644621a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d85d2fd54e901637c81d847811e03c662aee13cd\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e79f59a8527a49078cfaf8fe8fb5fcefc20c76d2\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-25T08:53:53+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-74668",
"id": "CVE-2026-74668",
"initial_release_date": "2026-08-22T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "274",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-74668.json",
"version": "3"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Loading…
Loading…