CVE-2026-53076 (GCVE-0-2026-53076)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 16:30 – Updated: 2026-06-28 06:39
VLAI
Title
bpf: Fix OOB in pcpu_init_value
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix OOB in pcpu_init_value An out-of-bounds read occurs when copying element from a BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE map to another pcpu map with the same value_size that is not rounded up to 8 bytes. The issue happens when: 1. A CGROUP_STORAGE map is created with value_size not aligned to 8 bytes (e.g., 4 bytes) 2. A pcpu map is created with the same value_size (e.g., 4 bytes) 3. Update element in 2 with data in 1 pcpu_init_value assumes that all sources are rounded up to 8 bytes, and invokes copy_map_value_long to make a data copy, However, the assumption doesn't stand since there are some cases where the source may not be rounded up to 8 bytes, e.g., CGROUP_STORAGE, skb->data. the verifier verifies exactly the size that the source claims, not the size rounded up to 8 bytes by kernel, an OOB happens when the source has only 4 bytes while the copy size(4) is rounded up to 8.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: d3bec0138bfbe58606fc1d6f57a4cdc1a20218db , < e19c5ed9f1922a6854073f8651a63fa7be26e9e9 (git)
Affected: d3bec0138bfbe58606fc1d6f57a4cdc1a20218db , < e0378419b0e20178b5d100b27c9cc7e51064202e (git)
Affected: d3bec0138bfbe58606fc1d6f57a4cdc1a20218db , < 6086079e6d1c32ba4c4b422612b8aebb1129a96c (git)
Affected: d3bec0138bfbe58606fc1d6f57a4cdc1a20218db , < 634a793d0e1c822412095d25a1338f8831ad894c (git)
Affected: d3bec0138bfbe58606fc1d6f57a4cdc1a20218db , < 576afddfee8d1108ee299bf10f581593540d1a36 (git)
Affected: c602ad2b52dcbca5af08e5137bd5575c039b52e3 (git)
Affected: ab68b940dd6f7b5f8e2557937162dcb8a0583a05 (git)
Affected: 5.4.78 , < 5.5 (semver)
Affected: 5.9.9 , < 5.10 (semver)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.10
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.10 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.141 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.91 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.33 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.10 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

{
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix OOB in pcpu_init_value\n\nAn out-of-bounds read occurs when copying element from a\nBPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE map to another pcpu map with the\nsame value_size that is not rounded up to 8 bytes.\n\nThe issue happens when:\n1. A CGROUP_STORAGE map is created with value_size not aligned to\n   8 bytes (e.g., 4 bytes)\n2. A pcpu map is created with the same value_size (e.g., 4 bytes)\n3. Update element in 2 with data in 1\n\npcpu_init_value assumes that all sources are rounded up to 8 bytes,\nand invokes copy_map_value_long to make a data copy, However, the\nassumption doesn\u0027t stand since there are some cases where the source\nmay not be rounded up to 8 bytes, e.g., CGROUP_STORAGE, skb-\u003edata.\nthe verifier verifies exactly the size that the source claims, not\nthe size rounded up to 8 bytes by kernel, an OOB happens when the\nsource has only 4 bytes while the copy size(4) is rounded up to 8."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-28T06:39:01.404Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/576afddfee8d1108ee299bf10f581593540d1a36"
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      "title": "bpf: Fix OOB in pcpu_init_value",
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-53076",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-24T16:30:17.092Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.383Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-28T06:39:01.404Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
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      "date": "2026-07-02",
      "epss": "0.00116",
      "percentile": "0.01914"
    },
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Update element in 2 with data in 1\\n\\npcpu_init_value assumes that all sources are rounded up to 8 bytes,\\nand invokes copy_map_value_long to make a data copy, However, the\\nassumption doesn\u0027t stand since there are some cases where the source\\nmay not be rounded up to 8 bytes, e.g., CGROUP_STORAGE, skb-\u003edata.\\nthe verifier verifies exactly the size that the source claims, not\\nthe size rounded up to 8 bytes by kernel, an OOB happens when the\\nsource has only 4 bytes while the copy size(4) is rounded up to 8.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"kernel/bpf/hashtab.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"d3bec0138bfbe58606fc1d6f57a4cdc1a20218db\",\"lessThan\":\"e19c5ed9f1922a6854073f8651a63fa7be26e9e9\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"d3bec0138bfbe58606fc1d6f57a4cdc1a20218db\",\"lessThan\":\"e0378419b0e20178b5d100b27c9cc7e51064202e\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"d3bec0138bfbe58606fc1d6f57a4cdc1a20218db\",\"lessThan\":\"6086079e6d1c32ba4c4b422612b8aebb1129a96c\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"d3bec0138bfbe58606fc1d6f57a4cdc1a20218db\",\"lessThan\":\"634a793d0e1c822412095d25a1338f8831ad894c\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"d3bec0138bfbe58606fc1d6f57a4cdc1a20218db\",\"lessThan\":\"576afddfee8d1108ee299bf10f581593540d1a36\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"c602ad2b52dcbca5af08e5137bd5575c039b52e3\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"ab68b940dd6f7b5f8e2557937162dcb8a0583a05\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5.4.78\",\"lessThan\":\"5.5\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5.9.9\",\"lessThan\":\"5.10\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"kernel/bpf/hashtab.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.10\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.10\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.141\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.91\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.33\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.0.10\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.0.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.2}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/576afddfee8d1108ee299bf10f581593540d1a36\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6086079e6d1c32ba4c4b422612b8aebb1129a96c\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/634a793d0e1c822412095d25a1338f8831ad894c\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0378419b0e20178b5d100b27c9cc7e51064202e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e19c5ed9f1922a6854073f8651a63fa7be26e9e9\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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