CVE-2026-101278 (GCVE-0-2026-101278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 00:00 – Updated: 2026-09-29 00:00
VLAI
Title
Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC PSL Wildcard opendmarc_tld.c : opendmarc_get_tld origin validation
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC up to 1.4.2. This affects the function opendmarc_get_tld of the file libopendmarc/opendmarc_tld.c : of the component PSL Wildcard Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to origin validation error. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/411035 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/411035/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-101278 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/918273 third-party-advisory
https://xuyongzhe-vt.github.io/share/opendmarc-ps… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC Affected: 1.4.0
Affected: 1.4.1
Affected: 1.4.2
    cpe:2.3:a:trusted_domain_project:opendmarc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:trusted_domain_project:opendmarc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "PSL Wildcard Handler"
          ],
          "product": "OpenDMARC",
          "vendor": "Trusted Domain Project",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.4.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.4.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.4.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "yongzhe_xu (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A weakness has been identified in Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC up to 1.4.2. This affects the function opendmarc_get_tld of the file libopendmarc/opendmarc_tld.c : of the component PSL Wildcard Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to origin validation error. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
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            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
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            "version": "3.0"
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            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
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        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-345",
              "description": "Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T00:00:12.788Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-411035 | Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC PSL Wildcard opendmarc_tld.c : opendmarc_get_tld origin validation",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/411035"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-411035 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/411035/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-101278 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-101278"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #918273 | The Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC 1.4.2 Improper Authentication",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/918273"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://xuyongzhe-vt.github.io/share/opendmarc-psl-wildcard-orgdomain.html"
        }
      ],
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          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-28T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-28T13:58:01.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC PSL Wildcard opendmarc_tld.c : opendmarc_get_tld origin validation",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202609"
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-101278",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-29T00:00:12.788Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T11:52:41.431Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T00:00:12.788Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:2.3:a:trusted_domain_project:opendmarc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                ],
                "modules": [
                  "PSL Wildcard Handler"
                ],
                "product": "OpenDMARC",
                "vendor": "Trusted Domain Project",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1.4.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1.4.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1.4.2"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A weakness has been identified in Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC up to 1.4.2. This affects the function opendmarc_get_tld of the file libopendmarc/opendmarc_tld.c : of the component PSL Wildcard Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to origin validation error. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-101278",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-29T01:16:43.787",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "SINGLE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.0,
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
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              "impactScore": 1.4,
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 2.1,
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-09-29T01:16:43.787",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-101278"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/918273"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/411035"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/411035/cti"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "url": "https://xuyongzhe-vt.github.io/share/opendmarc-psl-wildcard-orgdomain.html"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Received",
        "weaknesses": [
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              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-345"
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              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-346"
              }
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    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-29T06:44:01+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-101278",
      "id": "CVE-2026-101278",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-29T00:00:12.788000+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "opendmarc: OpenDMARC: Origin validation bypass via PSL wildcard handling",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-101278.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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