CVE-2025-9523 (GCVE-0-2025-9523)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-27 10:32 – Updated: 2025-08-27 13:22
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC1206 GetParentControlInfo stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23. Affected is the function GetParentControlInfo of the file /goform/GetParentControlInfo. The manipulation of the argument mac results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-27 13:21 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.321541 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321541 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.634309 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/XXRicardo/iot-cve/blob/main/Te… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Tenda AC1206 Affected: 15.03.06.23
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Credits
lxyilu (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9523",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-27T13:21:42.471514Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T13:22:13.925Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "AC1206",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.03.06.23"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "lxyilu (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23. Affected is the function GetParentControlInfo of the file /goform/GetParentControlInfo. The manipulation of the argument mac results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23 entdeckt. Betroffen ist die Funktion GetParentControlInfo der Datei /goform/GetParentControlInfo. Durch die Manipulation des Arguments mac mit unbekannten Daten kann eine stack-based buffer overflow-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Es ist m\u00f6glich, den Angriff aus der Ferne durchzuf\u00fchren. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 10,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T10:32:07.976Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-321541 | Tenda AC1206 GetParentControlInfo stack-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.321541"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-321541 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321541"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #634309 | Tenda Tenda Wi-Fi 5 Router AC1206 AC1206V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.23 Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.634309"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/XXRicardo/iot-cve/blob/main/Tenda/AC1206/AC1206V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.23.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-27T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-27T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-27T07:08:38.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Tenda AC1206 GetParentControlInfo stack-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9523",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-27T10:32:07.976Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-27T05:03:24.435Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T13:22:13.925Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-9523",
      "date": "2026-10-01",
      "epss": "0.01099",
      "percentile": "0.64421"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "AC1206",
                "vendor": "Tenda",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "15.03.06.23"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac1206_firmware:15.03.06.23:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "787A50A1-EDBC-44EB-8CF2-11C4FC63719D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:tenda:ac1206:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "29D5013D-520A-461A-95FF-43B2BE160F91",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23. Affected is the function GetParentControlInfo of the file /goform/GetParentControlInfo. The manipulation of the argument mac results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Se detect\u00f3 una vulnerabilidad en Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23. La funci\u00f3n GetParentControlInfo del archivo /goform/GetParentControlInfo se ve afectada. La manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento \"mac\" provoca un desbordamiento del b\u00fafer basado en la pila. El ataque puede ejecutarse en remoto. Se ha hecho p\u00fablico el exploit y puede que sea utilizado."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-9523",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:09:09.950",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "baseScore": 10.0,
                "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
              "impactScore": 10.0,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 8.9,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9523",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-27T13:21:42.471514Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-08-27T11:15:42.210",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/XXRicardo/iot-cve/blob/main/Tenda/AC1206/AC1206V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.23.md"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Permissions Required",
              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321541"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory",
              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.321541"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory",
              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.634309"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Product"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-119"
              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-121"
              }
            ],
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-08-30T18:18:04+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-9523",
      "id": "CVE-2025-9523",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Tenda AC1206 GetParentControlInfo stack-based overflow",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-9523.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-9523",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-27T13:21:42.471514Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T13:22:03.925Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "AC1206",
              "vendor": "Tenda",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "15.03.06.23"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "lxyilu (VulDB User)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23. Affected is the function GetParentControlInfo of the file /goform/GetParentControlInfo. The manipulation of the argument mac results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used."
            },
            {
              "lang": "de",
              "value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23 entdeckt. Betroffen ist die Funktion GetParentControlInfo der Datei /goform/GetParentControlInfo. Durch die Manipulation des Arguments mac mit unbekannten Daten kann eine stack-based buffer overflow-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Es ist m\u00f6glich, den Angriff aus der Ferne durchzuf\u00fchren. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "baseScore": 9.3,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                "version": "4.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV2_0": {
                "baseScore": 10,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-121",
                  "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-119",
                  "description": "Memory Corruption",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T10:32:07.976Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "VDB-321541 | Tenda AC1206 GetParentControlInfo stack-based overflow",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "technical-description"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.321541"
            },
            {
              "name": "VDB-321541 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321541"
            },
            {
              "name": "Submit #634309 | Tenda Tenda Wi-Fi 5 Router AC1206 AC1206V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.23 Buffer Overflow",
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.634309"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/XXRicardo/iot-cve/blob/main/Tenda/AC1206/AC1206V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.23.md"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "product"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-08-27T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-08-27T02:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-08-27T07:08:38.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "Tenda AC1206 GetParentControlInfo stack-based overflow"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-9523",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-27T10:32:07.976Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-27T05:03:24.435Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T13:22:13.925Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.