{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T17:32:27.236Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/08/7"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/13/6"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/14/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/14/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2026-43284-detection-script-dirty-frag-linux-kernel-local-privilege-escalation"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2026-43284-mitigation-script-dirty-frag-linux-kernel-local-privilege-escalation"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1"
        }
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-43284",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-08T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-123",
                "description": "CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-09T03:55:46.272Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/V4bel/dirtyfrag"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_nvidia:10::el10"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "NVIDIA for RHEL 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-211.7.el10nv",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-231.12.el10nv",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1",
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-124.56.1.el10_1",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-211.16.1.el10_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-211.7.3.el10_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-55.73.1.el10_0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-553.124.1.rt7.465.el8_10",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-553.124.1.el8_10",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-305.191.1.el8_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-305.191.1.el8_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.192.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.192.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.192.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-477.140.1.el8_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-477.140.1.el8_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9",
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-611.55.1.el9_7",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-687.10.1.el9_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-687.5.3.el9_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-70.179.1.el9_0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-70.179.1.rt21.251.el9_0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-284.170.1.el9_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-284.170.1.rt14.455.el9_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-427.125.1.el9_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-570.113.1.el9_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.12::el8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "412.86.202605111404-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "412.86.202605271418-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.13::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "413.92.202606160406-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.14::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "414.92.202605111427-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.15::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "415.92.202606030318-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.16::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "416.94.202605101426-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.17::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "417.94.202606250942-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.18::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "418.94.202605101521-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.19::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "4.19.9.6.202605110225-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.20::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "4.20.9.6.202605110206-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.21::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "4.21.9.6.202605110143-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-05-07T00:00:00.000Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel\u0027s xfrm-ESP and RxRPC subsystems. Unsafe in-place cryptographic processing of shared socket buffer fragments allows a low-privileged local attacker to corrupt page-cache contents of readable files, including sensitive system files, and gain root privileges. The xfrm-ESP variant requires unprivileged user or network namespace creation, while the RxRPC variant depends on the rxrpc module being available on the target system."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Important"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-123",
                "description": "Write-what-where Condition",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T12:04:55.293Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43284"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2467771",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2467771"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43284.json"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17795"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33486"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16180"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21695"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26542"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16176"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23233"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16171"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34098"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16160"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16161"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16157"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16155"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16314"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16062"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19569"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19074"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16202"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16328"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16100"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16312"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16206"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19568"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19225"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16195"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19574"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16201"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16204"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19564"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16061"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19572"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19575"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19573"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19577"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18025"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16196"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16203"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16254"
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:17795: NVIDIA for RHEL 10"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33486: NVIDIA for RHEL 10"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16180: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:21695: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:26542: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16176: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:23233: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16171: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:34098: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16160: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16161: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16157: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16155: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16314: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v. 10.0)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16062: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:19569: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:19074: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16202: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.0)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16328: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16100: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16312: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16206: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:19568: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:19225: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16195: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:19574: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16201: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16204: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v.8.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:19564: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16061: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v.8.8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:19572: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:19575: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.0)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:19573: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:19577: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:18025: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16196: Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16203: Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV E4S (v.9.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.0)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:16254: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.2)"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-07T15:56:04.044Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-07T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "kernel: \"Dirty Frag\" ESP XFRM variant is a new universal Local Privilege Escalation (LPE) vulnerability in the Linux kernel",
        "workarounds": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "See the security bulletin for a detailed mitigation procedure."
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "V3.1.7",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.5",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "V3.1.7",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.5",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "V3.1.7",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.5",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "V3.1.7",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.5",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "V3.1.7",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.5",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T01:19:19.235Z",
          "orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
          "shortName": "siemens-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html"
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv4/esp4.c",
            "net/ipv4/ip_output.c",
            "net/ipv6/esp6.c",
            "net/ipv6/ip6_output.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "a6cb440f274a22456ef3e86b457344f1678f38f9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "ab8b995323e5237041472d07e5055f5f7dcdf15b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "fe785bb3a8096dffcc4048a85cd0c83337eeecad",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5d55c7336f8032d434adcc5fab987ccc93a44aec",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8253aab4659ca16116b522203c2a6b18dccacea7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "50ed1e7873100f77abad20fd31c51029bc49cd03",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "b54edf1e9a3fd3491bdcb82a21f8d21315271e0d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "71a1d9d985d26716f74d21f18ee8cac821b06e97",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "52646cbd00e765a6db9c3afe9535f26218276034",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f4c50a4034e62ab75f1d5cdd191dd5f9c77fdff4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv4/esp4.c",
            "net/ipv4/ip_output.c",
            "net/ipv6/esp6.c",
            "net/ipv6/ip6_output.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.11"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.11",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.255",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.205",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.206",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.171",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.172",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.138",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.87",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.28",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.255",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.205",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.206",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.171",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.172",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.138",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.87",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.28",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.5",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags\n\nMSG_SPLICE_PAGES can attach pages from a pipe directly to an skb. TCP\nmarks such skbs with SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG after skb_splice_from_iter(),\nso later paths that may modify packet data can first make a private\ncopy. The IPv4/IPv6 datagram append paths did not set this flag when\nsplicing pages into UDP skbs.\n\nThat leaves an ESP-in-UDP packet made from shared pipe pages looking\nlike an ordinary uncloned nonlinear skb. ESP input then takes the no-COW\nfast path for uncloned skbs without a frag_list and decrypts in place\nover data that is not owned privately by the skb.\n\nMark IPv4/IPv6 datagram splice frags with SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG, matching\nTCP. Also make ESP input fall back to skb_cow_data() when the flag is\npresent, so ESP does not decrypt externally backed frags in place.\nPrivate nonlinear skb frags still use the existing fast path.\n\nThis intentionally does not change ESP output. In esp_output_head(),\nthe path that appends the ESP trailer to existing skb tailroom without\ncalling skb_cow_data() is not reachable for nonlinear skbs:\nskb_tailroom() returns zero when skb-\u003edata_len is nonzero, while ESP\ntailen is positive. Thus ESP output will either use the separate\ndestination-frag path or fall back to skb_cow_data()."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - Triggering requires local system access to use splice/UDP sockets and configure a local ESP-in-UDP xfrm path; a remote packet alone cannot supply the shared pipe/page-cache backed skb frag.\nAC:L - The exploit path is deterministic: the attacker controls the pipe/page-cache frag, ESP packet layout, SA parameters, and sequence-high write value, with no race or victim timing requirement.\nPR:L - XFRM SA setup requires CAP_NET_ADMIN, but this is reachable by an unprivileged local user inside a new user and network namespace on systems allowing user namespaces.\nUI:N - No victim action is required; the attacker can create the namespace, xfrm state, sockets, pipe contents, and loopback traffic independently.\nS:C - Exploitation from a user/net namespace can corrupt page-cache-backed privileged host files and escape that namespace/sandbox boundary into host root execution.\nC:H - The page-cache write primitive can be used to execute setuid-root code, giving full access to confidential system data.\nI:H - The vulnerability provides attacker-controlled page-cache writes to files the attacker can only read, enabling arbitrary modification of privileged executable content in memory.\nA:H - The same unauthorized in-place crypto writes can corrupt executable or system file cache contents and can plausibly crash or destabilize affected workloads or the kernel."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:27:04.452Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6cb440f274a22456ef3e86b457344f1678f38f9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab8b995323e5237041472d07e5055f5f7dcdf15b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe785bb3a8096dffcc4048a85cd0c83337eeecad"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d55c7336f8032d434adcc5fab987ccc93a44aec"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8253aab4659ca16116b522203c2a6b18dccacea7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50ed1e7873100f77abad20fd31c51029bc49cd03"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b54edf1e9a3fd3491bdcb82a21f8d21315271e0d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71a1d9d985d26716f74d21f18ee8cac821b06e97"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52646cbd00e765a6db9c3afe9535f26218276034"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4c50a4034e62ab75f1d5cdd191dd5f9c77fdff4"
        }
      ],
      "title": "xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43284",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-08T07:21:47.524Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:55.998Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T01:19:19.235Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-211.20.1.el10_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-55.84.1.el10_0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-553.134.1.rt7.475.el8_10",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-553.134.1.el8_10",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-305.197.1.el8_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-305.197.1.el8_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.198.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.198.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-477.150.1.el8_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-477.150.1.el8_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9",
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-687.19.1.el9_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-284.178.1.el9_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-284.178.1.rt14.463.el9_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-427.134.1.el9_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-570.125.1.el9_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.12::el8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "412.86.202607211933-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.13::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "413.92.202608111330-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.14::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "414.92.202607210313-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.15::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "415.92.202608180329-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.16::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "416.94.202608150307-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.17::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "417.94.202607240132-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.18::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "418.94.202607211754-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.19::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "4.19.9.6.202607220857-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.20::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "4.20.9.6.202607221038-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.21::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "4.21.9.6.202607221317-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.22::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhcos",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "4.22.9.8.202607152026-0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "libkrun",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-05-08T00:00:00.000Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in the Netfilter flowtable component of the Linux kernel. This vulnerability occurs because the system does not strictly check the maximum number of hardware offload actions for IPv6, allowing it to process more actions than supported. This could potentially lead to system instability or a denial of service (DoS) condition, where the affected system becomes unresponsive."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Important"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-770",
                "description": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T12:04:27.704Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43329"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2468124",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2468124"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43329.json"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47702"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54187"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:43252"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56911"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56853"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47727"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:44230"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:44231"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:44259"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:44262"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40764"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33215"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23329"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34095"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27713"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34094"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30848"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55618"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26427"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55762"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35896"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33899"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35863"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55761"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55837"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56224"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56225"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55763"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26428"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33900"
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:47702: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:54187: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:43252: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:56911: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:56853: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:47727: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:44230: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:44231: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:44259: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:44262: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:40764: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33215: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v. 10.0)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:23329: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:34095: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:27713: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:34094: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:30848: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:55618: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:26427: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:55762: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:35896: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33899: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:35863: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v.8.8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:55761: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:55837: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:56224: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:56225: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:55763: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:26428: Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33900: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.2)"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-08T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-08T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "kernel: netfilter: flowtable: strictly check for maximum number of actions",
        "workarounds": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability."
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-43329",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:16:25.022430Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-122",
                "description": "CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:16:26.468Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_offload.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "ead66c77303f760f6c30be96e2e20d5a77cef614",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c29f74e0df7a02b8303bcdce93a7c0132d62577a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "fe9018d3e94329f1951b00805a8640bc06f56ead",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c29f74e0df7a02b8303bcdce93a7c0132d62577a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5382bb03e9c33b089d60788478b922a2dca284cc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c29f74e0df7a02b8303bcdce93a7c0132d62577a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "57c78bd2e2dd08897acd35b2bf8bcef322e36f5e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c29f74e0df7a02b8303bcdce93a7c0132d62577a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "504c9456699dcf4d15195ef34a0fa94a80bfc877",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c29f74e0df7a02b8303bcdce93a7c0132d62577a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "879959a7a2be814dd57568655eafa3d8f4d0309e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c29f74e0df7a02b8303bcdce93a7c0132d62577a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "76522fcdbc3a02b568f5d957f7e66fc194abb893",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c29f74e0df7a02b8303bcdce93a7c0132d62577a",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_offload.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.5"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.5",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.203",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.168",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.134",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.81",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.22",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.12",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.168",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.134",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.81",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.22",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.12",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: flowtable: strictly check for maximum number of actions\n\nThe maximum number of flowtable hardware offload actions in IPv6 is:\n\n* ethernet mangling (4 payload actions, 2 for each ethernet address)\n* SNAT (4 payload actions)\n* DNAT (4 payload actions)\n* Double VLAN (4 vlan actions, 2 for popping vlan, and 2 for pushing)\n  for QinQ.\n* Redirect (1 action)\n\nWhich makes 17, while the maximum is 16. But act_ct supports for tunnels\nactions too. Note that payload action operates at 32-bit word level, so\nmangling an IPv6 address takes 4 payload actions.\n\nUpdate flow_action_entry_next() calls to check for the maximum number of\nsupported actions.\n\nWhile at it, rise the maximum number of actions per flow from 16 to 24\nso this works fine with IPv6 setups."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable flowtable offload action array is reached through local netfilter/nftables or tc netlink configuration and packet-triggered flow offload work. A remote packet can trigger an already configured flow, but creating the vulnerable offload setup is a local control-plane action.\nAC:L - There is no race or probabilistic condition; once the attacker can create the qualifying IPv6/NAT/VLAN/tunnel hardware-offload flowtable setup, creating a flow reliably drives action allocation past the old bound. The required action combination is complex but attacker-controlled in the local netlink setup.\nPR:L - nfnetlink/rtnetlink require CAP_NET_ADMIN, but this is reachable as a low-privileged local user in a user and network namespace where CAP_NET_ADMIN is granted. It does not require real init-namespace root in the highest defensible local scenario.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required after the attacker configures the local netfilter/tc objects. The attacker can generate the traffic needed to instantiate the flow.\nS:U - The corruption occurs inside the kernel networking/offload subsystem and impacts the same kernel security authority. This is standard kernel memory corruption, not a cross-scope escape such as guest-to-host.\nC:H - The bug is a slab out-of-bounds write past a flex-array of flow_action_entry objects. Kernel heap memory corruption is defensibly exploitable for information disclosure primitives.\nI:H - The unchecked append writes attacker-influenced flow_action_entry fields beyond the allocated action array. Such kernel heap out-of-bounds writes are defensibly exploitable for arbitrary memory corruption or code execution.\nA:H - Even without full exploitation, writing past the allocated flow action array can corrupt adjacent kernel heap objects and cause an oops or panic. Repeated triggering can therefore cause high availability impact."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:27:15.192Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ead66c77303f760f6c30be96e2e20d5a77cef614"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe9018d3e94329f1951b00805a8640bc06f56ead"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5382bb03e9c33b089d60788478b922a2dca284cc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57c78bd2e2dd08897acd35b2bf8bcef322e36f5e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/504c9456699dcf4d15195ef34a0fa94a80bfc877"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/879959a7a2be814dd57568655eafa3d8f4d0309e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76522fcdbc3a02b568f5d957f7e66fc194abb893"
        }
      ],
      "title": "netfilter: flowtable: strictly check for maximum number of actions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43329",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-08T13:31:17.479Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:56.002Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:16:26.468Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-43341",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:16:35.670723Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-190",
                "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:16:27.020Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/ioam6.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "d3a1fb2ca323d7a4e10ab3afbfa25e6d8921e4f2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8c6f6fa6772696be0c047a711858084b38763728",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e96d48b37708d53cbdc47f6f60b0714fc4a5f596",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8c6f6fa6772696be0c047a711858084b38763728",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d1b041080086e91d3733a5438a8c51ad5d3d8e09",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8c6f6fa6772696be0c047a711858084b38763728",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "77695a69baca9b99d95fad09fc78c2318736604f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8c6f6fa6772696be0c047a711858084b38763728",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "184d2e9db27c0f76226b5cad16fe29510a5d2280",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8c6f6fa6772696be0c047a711858084b38763728",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d6e1c9b02d85a4f1f4ba6d68e916d9b610a3ed7d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8c6f6fa6772696be0c047a711858084b38763728",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5e67ba9bb531e1ec6599a82a065dea9040b9ce50",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8c6f6fa6772696be0c047a711858084b38763728",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/ioam6.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.15",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.210",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.168",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.134",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.81",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.22",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.12",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.210",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.168",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.134",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.81",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.22",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.12",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/ipv6: ioam6: prevent schema length wraparound in trace fill\n\nioam6_fill_trace_data() stores the schema contribution to the trace\nlength in a u8. With bit 22 enabled and the largest schema payload,\nsclen becomes 1 + 1020 / 4, wraps from 256 to 0, and bypasses the\nremaining-space check. __ioam6_fill_trace_data() then positions the\nwrite cursor without reserving the schema area but still copies the\n4-byte schema header and the full schema payload, overrunning the trace\nbuffer.\n\nKeep sclen in an unsigned int so the remaining-space check and the write\ncursor calculation both see the full schema length."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - Inbound IPv6 Hop-by-Hop IOAM packets reach `ipv6_hop_ioam()` and then `ioam6_fill_trace_data()` on an IOAM-enabled interface. In a reasonable IOAM deployment with an active max-size schema, the triggering packet is network-delivered and unauthenticated.\nAC:L - There is no race or timing requirement; the attacker supplies a malformed IOAM trace with bit 22 set and insufficient remaining trace space. The required IOAM/schema configuration is part of the affected deployment scenario, and triggering is otherwise deterministic.\nPR:N - The inbound packet path does not require the sender to hold kernel privileges or authenticate. Although configuring IOAM namespaces/schemas requires administrative capability, a remote attacker can trigger the bug against an already configured IOAM node.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required after the affected IOAM node is configured. Packet receipt alone invokes the vulnerable trace fill path.\nS:U - The corruption occurs within the Linux kernel networking stack and impacts the same kernel security authority. This is not a guest-to-host, IOMMU, or other cross-scope boundary bypass.\nC:H - The bug is a heap/out-of-bounds write from the skb trace area caused by schema length wraparound. Kernel memory corruption can be leveraged to expose sensitive kernel memory or build stronger primitives.\nI:H - The vulnerable path copies the 4-byte schema header and up to 1020 bytes of schema data past the reserved trace buffer. This is a high-impact out-of-bounds write with potential for arbitrary kernel memory corruption/control-flow exploitation.\nA:H - The overflow can corrupt adjacent skb/kernel heap memory and is expected to cause kernel oops, panic, or networking instability. It can be triggered repeatedly with crafted packets in the affected deployment."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:27:21.749Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3a1fb2ca323d7a4e10ab3afbfa25e6d8921e4f2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e96d48b37708d53cbdc47f6f60b0714fc4a5f596"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1b041080086e91d3733a5438a8c51ad5d3d8e09"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77695a69baca9b99d95fad09fc78c2318736604f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/184d2e9db27c0f76226b5cad16fe29510a5d2280"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6e1c9b02d85a4f1f4ba6d68e916d9b610a3ed7d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e67ba9bb531e1ec6599a82a065dea9040b9ce50"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net/ipv6: ioam6: prevent schema length wraparound in trace fill",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43341",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-08T13:37:19.256Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:56.003Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:16:27.020Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-43414",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:17:19.251803Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-415",
                "description": "CWE-415 Double Free",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:36.522Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_iocb.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "baabbd29191514391ca81594e43261bd17c6795a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ef23850940d9a52c39936d27254824ccf5e9b6bd",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7172f41786dc08144da4627483e405de57bf8d2c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4895009c4bb72f71f2e682f1e7d2c2d96e482087",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4097a2afe8acc6038b71aab825430f1403decf20",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4895009c4bb72f71f2e682f1e7d2c2d96e482087",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d48ea85463f5b34f7b92ea0a13eddf1ab993da7b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4895009c4bb72f71f2e682f1e7d2c2d96e482087",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "c0b7da13a04bd70ef6070bfb9ea85f582294560a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4895009c4bb72f71f2e682f1e7d2c2d96e482087",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7861213201838480dc222634c56fb6db113d010d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3b9d72442adfbc9ddb0f76dd1b03977b3a578b16",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6c6bf6cacf9461f8d301cfac4f9c175d80cbcc63",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cd10dee1f07a782f5aa05703c55299ca86a85ee4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b03e626bd6d3f0684f56ee1890d70fc9ca991c04",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "282877633b25d67021a34169c5b5519b1d4ef65e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f85af9f1aa5e2f53694a6cbe72010f754b5ff862",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9b43d2884b54d415caab48878b526dfe2ae9921b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "846fb9f112f618ec6ae181d8dae7961652574774",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.6.160",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.24",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15.154",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.84",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.7.12",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.8.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_iocb.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.160",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.114",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.57",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.6.24",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.114",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.57",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.9",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.154",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.84",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.7.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.8.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.154",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.84",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.7.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.8.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: qla2xxx: Completely fix fcport double free\n\nIn qla24xx_els_dcmd_iocb() sp-\u003efree is set to qla2x00_els_dcmd_sp_free().\nWhen an error happens, this function is called by qla2x00_sp_release(),\nwhen kref_put() releases the first and the last reference.\n\nqla2x00_els_dcmd_sp_free() frees fcport by calling qla2x00_free_fcport().\nDoing it one more time after kref_put() is a bad idea."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - The vulnerable ELS direct-command path is reachable from a remote Fibre Channel initiator through qla2xxx target-mode ELS/session-deletion handling, not only through the root-only sysfs issue_logo knob. Using the highest reasonable SAN deployment, attacker-controlled FC frames from another host on the storage fabric make this network-reachable.\nAC:L - The bug is a deterministic double free once the ELS direct-command error path is hit after kref_put(), and the attacker can plausibly drive repeated logins/logouts/session teardown plus resource pressure to make qla2x00_start_sp() fail. No uncontrollable race is required for the memory corruption once that path is reached.\nPR:N - The FC target path processes remote ELS events before any Linux credential or capability check on the victim, so the attacker does not need a local account or kernel privilege. Fabric access/zoning is environmental network access, not privileges on the vulnerable system.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required; remote FC protocol activity can drive the target-mode session deletion and LOGO path. The sysfs path requires an admin write, but it is not the highest-severity reachable path.\nS:U - The corruption occurs inside the same kernel/driver security authority and does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other separate security boundary. A kernel compromise or crash remains unchanged scope.\nC:H - This is kernel heap double-free/use-after-free style memory corruption of an fc_port object. Under the required overestimation rule, such corruption can be leveraged for information disclosure through heap reuse/read primitives.\nI:H - A double free of a kernel heap object can corrupt allocator state or enable controlled reuse of freed memory, making arbitrary write or control-flow compromise defensible. Therefore integrity impact is High.\nA:H - Related qla2xxx fcport double-free reports show immediate SLUB/kernel BUG crashes, and this fix removes another remaining double-free error path. A remotely triggerable kernel crash is High availability impact."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:40:46.030Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/baabbd29191514391ca81594e43261bd17c6795a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7172f41786dc08144da4627483e405de57bf8d2c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4097a2afe8acc6038b71aab825430f1403decf20"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d48ea85463f5b34f7b92ea0a13eddf1ab993da7b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0b7da13a04bd70ef6070bfb9ea85f582294560a"
        }
      ],
      "title": "scsi: qla2xxx: Completely fix fcport double free",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43414",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-08T14:21:51.604Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:56.008Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:40:46.030Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0605e1985a95d4334a67869aee45a47e82301abf",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "92441f6d9405a0c18d03f278b395e782f79a4a30",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3cc328ffc32ddb389cba7b78b6aa95d995c2876e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4a1f6ee69267a5f524102c028981410eeacfa3da",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "894c5780ddadd5fde0e16f66587918e6be1504c4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "05018cd9370f77bb18fbf6e15ff33c7a06f10b3c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "61b3a1f8621df1a5928118313f133996f6a786db",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6dcee8496d53165b2d8a5909b3050b62ae71fe89",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.6"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.6",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.253",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.203",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.167",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.130",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.78",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.19",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.253",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.167",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.130",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.78",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.19",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.9",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: fix OOB read in nfnl_cthelper_dump_table()\n\nnfnl_cthelper_dump_table() has a \u0027goto restart\u0027 that jumps to a label\ninside the for loop body.  When the \"last\" helper saved in cb-\u003eargs[1]\nis deleted between dump rounds, every entry fails the (cur != last)\ncheck, so cb-\u003eargs[1] is never cleared.  The for loop finishes with\ncb-\u003eargs[0] == nf_ct_helper_hsize, and the \u0027goto restart\u0027 jumps back\ninto the loop body bypassing the bounds check, causing an 8-byte\nout-of-bounds read on nf_ct_helper_hash[nf_ct_helper_hsize].\n\nThe \u0027goto restart\u0027 block was meant to re-traverse the current bucket\nwhen \"last\" is no longer found, but it was placed after the for loop\ninstead of inside it.  Move the block into the for loop body so that\nthe restart only occurs while cb-\u003eargs[0] is still within bounds.\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nfnl_cthelper_dump_table+0x9f/0x1b0\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff888104ca3000 by task poc_cthelper/131\n Call Trace:\n  nfnl_cthelper_dump_table+0x9f/0x1b0\n  netlink_dump+0x333/0x880\n  netlink_recvmsg+0x3e2/0x4b0\n  sock_recvmsg+0xde/0xf0\n  __sys_recvfrom+0x150/0x200\n  __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x76/0x90\n  do_syscall_64+0xc3/0x6e0\n\n Allocated by task 1:\n  __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x21b/0x700\n  nf_ct_alloc_hashtable+0x65/0xd0\n  nf_conntrack_helper_init+0x21/0x60\n  nf_conntrack_init_start+0x18d/0x300\n  nf_conntrack_standalone_init+0x12/0xc0"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:24:49.527Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0605e1985a95d4334a67869aee45a47e82301abf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92441f6d9405a0c18d03f278b395e782f79a4a30"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cc328ffc32ddb389cba7b78b6aa95d995c2876e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a1f6ee69267a5f524102c028981410eeacfa3da"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/894c5780ddadd5fde0e16f66587918e6be1504c4"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05018cd9370f77bb18fbf6e15ff33c7a06f10b3c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61b3a1f8621df1a5928118313f133996f6a786db"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6dcee8496d53165b2d8a5909b3050b62ae71fe89"
        }
      ],
      "title": "netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: fix OOB read in nfnl_cthelper_dump_table()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43450",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-08T14:22:15.915Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:56.010Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:24:49.527Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-211.22.1.el10_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-55.82.1.el10_0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9",
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-284.178.1.el9_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-284.178.1.rt14.463.el9_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-427.134.1.el9_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-570.125.1.el9_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-05-21T00:00:00.000Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A local attacker can exploit an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when the kernel recomputes an IPv6 Source Routing Header (SRH). This issue occurs because insufficient headroom is reserved during the recompression process, leading to memory corruption. Successful exploitation could result in a denial of service or potentially arbitrary code execution."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Important"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-131",
                "description": "Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T00:55:47.874Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43501"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2480457",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2480457"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43501.json"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27731"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25191"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34095"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27713"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34094"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25217"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33900"
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:27731: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v. 10.0)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:25191: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:34095: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:27713: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:34094: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:25217: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33900: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.2)"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-21T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-21T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "kernel: ipv6: rpl: reserve mac_len headroom when recompressed SRH grows",
        "workarounds": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "To mitigate this issue, disable IPv6 Source Routing by setting the `accept_source_route` sysctl parameter to 0 for all IPv6 interfaces. This can prevent the kernel from processing IPv6 Source Routing Headers, thereby avoiding the vulnerable code path.\n\nTo disable IPv6 Source Routing:\n`sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route=0`\n`sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_source_route=0`\n\nTo make this change persistent across reboots, add the following lines to `/etc/sysctl.d/99-disable-ipv6-srh.conf`:\n`net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0`\n`net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0`\n\nThen, apply the changes with:\n`sysctl --system`\n\nDisabling IPv6 Source Routing may impact network configurations that rely on this feature."
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.7",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.7",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.7",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.7",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.7",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T01:19:31.432Z",
          "orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
          "shortName": "siemens-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html"
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-43501",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:17:51.076901Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-787",
                "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:38.012Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/exthdrs.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "bde199c72d319a4e207f88daabc888317504e2fb",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8610c7c6e3bd647ff98d21c8bc0580e77bc2f8b3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "be1fa0aa9b4fdd5a8b7a61ba520a690a68391e6e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8610c7c6e3bd647ff98d21c8bc0580e77bc2f8b3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0a9e8053f1f8a8e1bfc1dd61ffe67be6c1180402",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8610c7c6e3bd647ff98d21c8bc0580e77bc2f8b3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8e8be63465a5e80394c70324603dfea1bfdad48f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8610c7c6e3bd647ff98d21c8bc0580e77bc2f8b3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4babc2d9fda2df43823b85d08a0180b68f1b0854",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8610c7c6e3bd647ff98d21c8bc0580e77bc2f8b3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "c261d07a80576dc8ccf394ef8f074f8c67a06b37",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8610c7c6e3bd647ff98d21c8bc0580e77bc2f8b3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7398ebefbfd4f8a31d4f665a4213302fa995494b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8610c7c6e3bd647ff98d21c8bc0580e77bc2f8b3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9e6bf146b55999a095bb14f73a843942456d1adc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8610c7c6e3bd647ff98d21c8bc0580e77bc2f8b3",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/exthdrs.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.7"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.7",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.258",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.209",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.175",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.140",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.86",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.27",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.140",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.86",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.27",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: rpl: reserve mac_len headroom when recompressed SRH grows\n\nipv6_rpl_srh_rcv() decompresses an RFC 6554 Source Routing Header, swaps\nthe next segment into ipv6_hdr-\u003edaddr, recompresses, then pulls the old\nheader and pushes the new one plus the IPv6 header back.  The\nrecompressed header can be larger than the received one when the swap\nreduces the common-prefix length the segments share with daddr (CmprI=0,\nCmprE\u003e0, seg[0][0] != daddr[0] gives the maximum +8 bytes).\n\npskb_expand_head() was gated on segments_left == 0, so on earlier\nsegments the push consumed unchecked headroom.  Once skb_push() leaves\nfewer than skb-\u003emac_len bytes in front of data,\nskb_mac_header_rebuild()\u0027s call to:\n\n\tskb_set_mac_header(skb, -skb-\u003emac_len);\n\nwill store (data - head) - mac_len into the u16 mac_header field, which\nwraps to ~65530, and the following memmove() writes mac_len bytes ~64KiB\npast skb-\u003ehead.\n\nA single AF_INET6/SOCK_RAW/IPV6_HDRINCL packet over lo with a two\nsegment type-3 SRH (CmprI=0, CmprE=15) reaches headroom 8 after one\npass; KASAN reports a 14-byte OOB write in ipv6_rthdr_rcv.\n\nFix this by expanding the head whenever the remaining room is less than\nthe push size plus mac_len, and request that much extra so the rebuilt\nMAC header fits afterwards."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - The bug is in the IPv6 receive path processing a routing extension header (RFC 6554 RPL SRH); a remote attacker triggers it by sending a crafted unicast IPv6 packet addressed to a host that processes RPL source routing, with no link-locality requirement in the code.\nAC:L - Triggering is deterministic \u2014 a single packet drains headroom over loopback, and the attacker fully controls header compression and segment count (forcing repeated looped_back passes) to drive headroom below mac_len; success does not depend on uncontrolled memory layout.\nPR:N - Processing happens automatically during inbound packet handling with no authentication or capability check; an unauthenticated network peer needs only to send a packet.\nUI:N - The kernel processes the malicious extension header automatically on receipt; no victim action is required.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds write corrupts kernel heap memory within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no crossing of a VM/IOMMU/sandbox boundary occurs.\nC:H - The out-of-bounds heap write is a memory-corruption primitive that can corrupt adjacent length/pointer fields to enable subsequent kernel memory disclosure, warranting High under the corruption-could-leak-info guidance.\nI:H - This is a heap out-of-bounds write (~64 KiB past skb-\u003ehead), directly corrupting kernel memory \u2014 out-of-bounds writes are High integrity impact and can be groomed toward control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - Writing mac_len bytes far past the skb buffer corrupts unrelated kernel memory, reliably producing an oops/panic (confirmed by KASAN), a High availability impact."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:28:24.185Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bde199c72d319a4e207f88daabc888317504e2fb"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be1fa0aa9b4fdd5a8b7a61ba520a690a68391e6e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a9e8053f1f8a8e1bfc1dd61ffe67be6c1180402"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e8be63465a5e80394c70324603dfea1bfdad48f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4babc2d9fda2df43823b85d08a0180b68f1b0854"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c261d07a80576dc8ccf394ef8f074f8c67a06b37"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7398ebefbfd4f8a31d4f665a4213302fa995494b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e6bf146b55999a095bb14f73a843942456d1adc"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ipv6: rpl: reserve mac_len headroom when recompressed SRH grows",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43501",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-21T12:17:49.885Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:56.014Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:38.012Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_extras_rt_els:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:3.10.0-1160.155.1.rt56.1307.el7",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:3.10.0-1160.154.1.el7",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-553.132.1.rt7.473.el8_10",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_10",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-305.197.1.el8_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-305.197.1.el8_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.198.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.198.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-477.150.1.el8_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-477.150.1.el8_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9",
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-427.134.1.el9_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-570.125.1.el9_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel\u0027s Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) subsystem, specifically within the `rxe` driver. An error in the `rxe_srq_from_init` function\u0027s memory management can lead to a double free vulnerability. This occurs when an attempt to copy data to user space fails, causing the same memory region to be freed twice. A local attacker could potentially exploit this flaw to cause a denial of service (DoS) by crashing the system."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Moderate"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-1341",
                "description": "Multiple Releases of Same Resource or Handle",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T12:32:01.060Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45852"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2482166",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2482166"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45852.json"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35844"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41236"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27713"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34094"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25217"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25121"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35896"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33899"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35863"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25120"
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:35844: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:41236: Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time (v. 7 ELS)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:27713: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:34094: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:25217: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:25121: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:35896: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33899: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:35863: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v.8.8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:25120: Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8)"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "kernel: RDMA/rxe: Fix double free in rxe_srq_from_init",
        "workarounds": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "To mitigate this vulnerability, prevent the `rdma_rxe` kernel module from loading. Create a file `/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-rdma_rxe.conf` with `blacklist rdma_rxe`. Regenerate the initramfs using `sudo dracut -f -v` (or `sudo mkinitrd -f -v /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img $(uname -r)` for older systems) and reboot. This action may impact functionality dependent on the RDMA/rxe driver."
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-45852",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:17:58.740289Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-415",
                "description": "CWE-415 Double Free",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:38.312Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_srq.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "b98ab5494dbd48652561aa0b9c32f10500220745",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "aae0484e15f062ad2c2502e68e15dfb8b8f84608",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d493e0bfc748a520c349d6c8791b262aa5ad2e4e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "aae0484e15f062ad2c2502e68e15dfb8b8f84608",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9abff51163aa1bc275ec356f74fe976291860a7f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "aae0484e15f062ad2c2502e68e15dfb8b8f84608",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "26793db60925df1e88a29466813d586cbc190b8c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "aae0484e15f062ad2c2502e68e15dfb8b8f84608",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "ce6f8e007682f378279d4cf83b240f12d52c723b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "aae0484e15f062ad2c2502e68e15dfb8b8f84608",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5c07aef09a121a4cd622a71eb0753a9e135c84a8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "aae0484e15f062ad2c2502e68e15dfb8b8f84608",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "26a9cfe12f4ffdeaa136f252478986fa5f397ddc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "aae0484e15f062ad2c2502e68e15dfb8b8f84608",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0beefd0e15d962f497aad750b2d5e9c3570b66d1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "aae0484e15f062ad2c2502e68e15dfb8b8f84608",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "350703fae672d4d649c3562c199eab5ec9dc7c79",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.20",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.19.86",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_srq.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.20"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.20",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.259",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.210",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.176",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.128",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.75",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.14",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.259",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.210",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.176",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19.86",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/rxe: Fix double free in rxe_srq_from_init\n\nIn rxe_srq_from_init(), the queue pointer \u0027q\u0027 is assigned to\n\u0027srq-\u003erq.queue\u0027 before copying the SRQ number to user space.\nIf copy_to_user() fails, the function calls rxe_queue_cleanup()\nto free the queue, but leaves the now-invalid pointer in\n\u0027srq-\u003erq.queue\u0027.\n\nThe caller of rxe_srq_from_init() (rxe_create_srq) eventually\ncalls rxe_srq_cleanup() upon receiving the error, which triggers\na second rxe_queue_cleanup() on the same memory, leading to a\ndouble free.\n\nThe call trace looks like this:\n   kmem_cache_free+0x.../0x...\n   rxe_queue_cleanup+0x1a/0x30 [rdma_rxe]\n   rxe_srq_cleanup+0x42/0x60 [rdma_rxe]\n   rxe_elem_release+0x31/0x70 [rdma_rxe]\n   rxe_create_srq+0x12b/0x1a0 [rdma_rxe]\n   ib_create_srq_user+0x9a/0x150 [ib_core]\n\nFix this by moving \u0027srq-\u003erq.queue = q\u0027 after copy_to_user."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The bug is triggered through the RDMA uverbs character device (/dev/infiniband/uverbsN) via a local write()/ioctl() syscall during SRQ creation; it is not reachable from network packets, as rxe SRQ creation is a purely local control-plane operation.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the trigger by supplying a bad userspace outbuf pointer so copy_to_user() faults deterministically; no race or attacker-uncontrolled condition is involved.\nPR:L - Reaching ib_create_srq_user requires access to the RDMA verbs device, which by design is used by unprivileged applications and is commonly exposed to regular users in RDMA-enabled (HPC/cloud) deployments; no real root is needed.\nUI:N - The attacker\u0027s own process performs the offending verbs call; no separate victim action is required.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel heap memory within the same security authority; no VM/IOMMU/sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The double-free/UAF lets the attacker reallocate and control the freed queue object\u0027s contents, yielding an arbitrary kernel-memory read primitive for information disclosure.\nI:H - Double-free of a kmalloc\u0027d object enables heap grooming and reallocation into attacker-controlled structures, providing a write primitive that can be leveraged for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The double free reliably corrupts the slab allocator and crashes the kernel (panic/oops)."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:28:28.771Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b98ab5494dbd48652561aa0b9c32f10500220745"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d493e0bfc748a520c349d6c8791b262aa5ad2e4e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9abff51163aa1bc275ec356f74fe976291860a7f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26793db60925df1e88a29466813d586cbc190b8c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce6f8e007682f378279d4cf83b240f12d52c723b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c07aef09a121a4cd622a71eb0753a9e135c84a8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26a9cfe12f4ffdeaa136f252478986fa5f397ddc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0beefd0e15d962f497aad750b2d5e9c3570b66d1"
        }
      ],
      "title": "RDMA/rxe: Fix double free in rxe_srq_from_init",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-45852",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:15:26.084Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.079Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:38.312Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_extras_rt_els:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:3.10.0-1160.159.1.rt56.1311.el7",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:3.10.0-1160.159.1.el7",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.199.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.199.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-477.159.1.el8_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-477.159.1.el8_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9",
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-687.17.1.el9_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-284.186.1.el9_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-284.186.1.rt14.471.el9_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-427.136.1.el9_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-570.127.1.el9_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "packageName": "libkrun",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_nvidia:"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for NVIDIA 26",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "packageName": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "packageName": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel\u0027s GFS2 filesystem. This memory corruption vulnerability, a use-after-free, occurs in the iomap inline data write path. The issue arises because a data buffer is released prematurely while still being referenced, leading to a write to freed memory. This could allow a local attacker to cause system instability or a denial of service (DoS)."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Important"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-826",
                "description": "Premature Release of Resource During Expected Lifetime",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T12:04:29.229Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45984"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2481922",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481922"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45984.json"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61692"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:63189"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51603"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36767"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38902"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27789"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59143"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33743"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59146"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35894"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55444"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59142"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59147"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59145"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59148"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59149"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36049"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51604"
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:61692: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:63189: Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time (v. 7 ELS)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:51603: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:36767: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:38902: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:27789: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:59143: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33743: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:59146: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:35894: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:55444: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v.8.8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:59142: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:59147: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:59145: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:59148: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:59149: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:36049: Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:51604: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.2)"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "kernel: gfs2: Fix use-after-free in iomap inline data write path",
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-45984",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:18:45.464799Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-826",
                "description": "CWE-826 Premature Release of Resource During Expected Lifetime",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:41.006Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/gfs2/bmap.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1403989d1b502f4a2c0d0b42ccf1c25748442eff",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d0a22a4b03b8475b7aa3fa41243c26c291407844",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1cae1bafdf9caa9b462b19af06b1a06902e4e142",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d0a22a4b03b8475b7aa3fa41243c26c291407844",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "764c3c84b5683e608f43735c803a5f415046686c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d0a22a4b03b8475b7aa3fa41243c26c291407844",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d87268326b277af3665237ac76a73dd9fa8e21b4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d0a22a4b03b8475b7aa3fa41243c26c291407844",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "87d4954b5c59735a99ea98cb208d47130f6dce7d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d0a22a4b03b8475b7aa3fa41243c26c291407844",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6d76febba07c40bcf358f63216d36ea68cf1c215",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d0a22a4b03b8475b7aa3fa41243c26c291407844",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "815ddd27c0c7171a99fe802fdb19098ddef8b19d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d0a22a4b03b8475b7aa3fa41243c26c291407844",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "faddeb848305e79db89ee0479bb0e33380656321",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d0a22a4b03b8475b7aa3fa41243c26c291407844",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/gfs2/bmap.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.2"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.2",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.252",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.202",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.165",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.128",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.75",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.14",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.252",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.202",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.165",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngfs2: Fix use-after-free in iomap inline data write path\n\nThe inline data buffer head (dibh) is being released prematurely in\ngfs2_iomap_begin() via release_metapath() while iomap-\u003einline_data\nstill points to dibh-\u003eb_data. This causes a use-after-free when\niomap_write_end_inline() later attempts to write to the inline data\narea.\n\nThe bug sequence:\n1. gfs2_iomap_begin() calls gfs2_meta_inode_buffer() to read inode\n   metadata into dibh\n2. Sets iomap-\u003einline_data = dibh-\u003eb_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)\n3. Calls release_metapath() which calls brelse(dibh), dropping refcount\n   to 0\n4. kswapd reclaims the page (~39ms later in the syzbot report)\n5. iomap_write_end_inline() tries to memcpy() to iomap-\u003einline_data\n6. KASAN detects use-after-free write to freed memory\n\nFix by storing dibh in iomap-\u003eprivate and incrementing its refcount\nwith get_bh() in gfs2_iomap_begin(). The buffer is then properly\nreleased in gfs2_iomap_end() after the inline write completes,\nensuring the page stays alive for the entire iomap operation.\n\nNote: A C reproducer is not available for this issue. The fix is based\non analysis of the KASAN report and code review showing the buffer head\nis freed before use.\n\n[agruenba: Take buffer head reference in gfs2_iomap_begin() to avoid\nleaks in gfs2_iomap_get() and gfs2_iomap_alloc().]"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The UAF is reached only through the local write() syscall path (gfs2_file_write_iter \u2192 iomap_file_buffered_write \u2192 gfs2_iomap_begin) on a locally-mounted GFS2 filesystem; it is not exposed to any network protocol.\nAC:L - The bug triggers when the freed dibh page is reclaimed before the inline memcpy; this memory-reclaim window is attacker-influenceable through memory pressure and by stalling copy_from_iter, and per UAF guidance such races are Low.\nPR:L - Triggering only requires writing a small amount of data to a stuffed file on an already-mounted GFS2 filesystem, achievable by a basic unprivileged local user with write access to any file.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the write themselves; in the normal scenario of an already-mounted GFS2 cluster filesystem no separate victim action is required.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own memory and security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - A use-after-free gives the attacker control over the contents of the freed/reallocated page, which per kernel UAF guidance can be leveraged toward arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The UAF performs a memcpy of attacker-controlled file data into a freed and potentially reallocated kernel page, enabling corruption of adjacent kernel objects and an arbitrary-write primitive.\nA:H - Writing into freed memory corrupts kernel state and reliably causes an oops/panic, as evidenced by the KASAN use-after-free report."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:29:01.790Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1403989d1b502f4a2c0d0b42ccf1c25748442eff"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cae1bafdf9caa9b462b19af06b1a06902e4e142"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/764c3c84b5683e608f43735c803a5f415046686c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d87268326b277af3665237ac76a73dd9fa8e21b4"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87d4954b5c59735a99ea98cb208d47130f6dce7d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d76febba07c40bcf358f63216d36ea68cf1c215"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/815ddd27c0c7171a99fe802fdb19098ddef8b19d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/faddeb848305e79db89ee0479bb0e33380656321"
        }
      ],
      "title": "gfs2: Fix use-after-free in iomap inline data write path",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-45984",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:18:42.964Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.090Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:41.006Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-211.29.1.el10_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:6.12.0-55.84.1.el10_0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_extras_rt_els:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:3.10.0-1160.155.1.rt56.1307.el7",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:3.10.0-1160.154.1.el7",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-553.136.1.rt7.477.el8_10",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-553.136.1.el8_10",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-305.197.1.el8_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-305.197.1.el8_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.198.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-372.198.1.el8_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-477.150.1.el8_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:4.18.0-477.150.1.el8_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9",
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-687.19.1.el9_8",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-284.178.1.el9_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::nfv"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-284.178.1.rt14.463.el9_2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-427.135.1.el9_4",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "0:5.14.0-570.125.1.el9_6",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "packageName": "kernel",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "kernel-rt",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel\u0027s ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture) aloop driver. This Use-After-Free (UAF) vulnerability occurs when loopback_check_format() stops the capture side during a format change, while a concurrent close operation detaches or frees the runtime. An attacker could potentially exploit this to cause a system crash or achieve arbitrary code execution."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Moderate"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-364",
                "description": "Signal Handler Race Condition",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T12:04:57.641Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46090"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2481980",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481980"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46090.json"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35844"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41236"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33215"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33685"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34095"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34443"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34094"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30848"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27353"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35896"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33899"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35863"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27354"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33900"
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:35844: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:41236: Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time (v. 7 ELS)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33215: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v. 10.0)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33685: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:34095: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:34443: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:34094: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:30848: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:27353: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:35896: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33899: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:35863: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v.8.8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:27354: Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:33900: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.2)"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "kernel: ALSA: aloop: Fix peer runtime UAF during format-change stop",
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-46090",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:19:32.366120Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:43.250Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/drivers/aloop.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "83bd62fa9620ac98d5d694bde14c50f98c8e7189",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "597603d615d2b19a9e451d8cfac24372856a522d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "345c24b2bcf0923dfae1ab41497351c68214ff76",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "597603d615d2b19a9e451d8cfac24372856a522d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3727a3541788412c393eec236ad228d72efe19c7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "597603d615d2b19a9e451d8cfac24372856a522d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d258cdce50ff3e02392917258e81a0ce9555c327",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "597603d615d2b19a9e451d8cfac24372856a522d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "03f52a9c170431e8f10e156b9dc0dae80b3e9198",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "597603d615d2b19a9e451d8cfac24372856a522d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "bdd9503c3d222d2735b56c7a8b4422ccf3de6e5c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "597603d615d2b19a9e451d8cfac24372856a522d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5d45e34bf001344e2966dabca1897561bbc9e913",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "597603d615d2b19a9e451d8cfac24372856a522d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e5c33cdc6f402eab8abd36ecf436b22c9d3a8aff",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "597603d615d2b19a9e451d8cfac24372856a522d",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/drivers/aloop.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.37"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.37",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.259",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.210",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.188",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.157",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.88",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.27",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.259",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.37",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.210",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.37",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.188",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.37",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.157",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.37",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.88",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.37",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.27",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.37",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.37",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.37",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: aloop: Fix peer runtime UAF during format-change stop\n\nloopback_check_format() may stop the capture side when playback starts\nwith parameters that no longer match a running capture stream. Commit\n826af7fa62e3 (\"ALSA: aloop: Fix racy access at PCM trigger\") moved\nthe peer lookup under cable-\u003elock, but the actual snd_pcm_stop() still\nruns after dropping that lock.\n\nA concurrent close can clear the capture entry from cable-\u003estreams[] and\ndetach or free its runtime while the playback trigger path still holds a\nstale peer substream pointer.\n\nKeep a per-cable count of in-flight peer stops before dropping\ncable-\u003elock, and make free_cable() wait for those stops before\ndetaching the runtime. This preserves the existing behavior while\nmaking the peer runtime lifetime explicit."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached only through local ALSA PCM device files (/dev/snd/pcmC*D*) via open/ioctl syscalls; there is no remote or network-facing path to the aloop trigger callback.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by opening both loopback substreams and repeatedly triggering playback START while concurrently closing the capture stream; syzbot reproduces it readily, so no condition is outside attacker control.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires only access to /dev/snd PCM nodes, which an unprivileged local user obtains via the audio group or udev session ACLs on systems where snd-aloop is loaded; no real root is needed.\nUI:N - The attacker performs all open/trigger/close operations themselves; no victim action is required.\nS:U - The use-after-free and its impact are confined within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; there is no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - The UAF on the freed snd_pcm_runtime heap object lets an attacker reclaim it via heap spraying and read attacker-influenced/adjacent kernel memory, yielding high confidentiality impact.\nI:H - Re-entering snd_pcm_stop()/the trigger op on a freed, attacker-reclaimable object enables a write/control-flow primitive via heap spraying, giving high integrity impact.\nA:H - The use-after-free dereferences freed kernel memory, reliably causing an oops/kernel panic and thus high availability impact."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T11:58:22.542Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83bd62fa9620ac98d5d694bde14c50f98c8e7189"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/345c24b2bcf0923dfae1ab41497351c68214ff76"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3727a3541788412c393eec236ad228d72efe19c7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d258cdce50ff3e02392917258e81a0ce9555c327"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03f52a9c170431e8f10e156b9dc0dae80b3e9198"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdd9503c3d222d2735b56c7a8b4422ccf3de6e5c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d45e34bf001344e2966dabca1897561bbc9e913"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5c33cdc6f402eab8abd36ecf436b22c9d3a8aff"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ALSA: aloop: Fix peer runtime UAF during format-change stop",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-46090",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:58:34.428Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.097Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:43.250Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T01:20:35.003Z",
          "orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
          "shortName": "siemens-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html"
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-46113",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:19:45.859135Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:44.053Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9597963a8ca16259d194a1d9950d7bd22a10ab2f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6aa8b732ca01c3d7a54e93f4d701b8aabbe60fb7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e9d4ea13aa2b6400bb10ec64b370ba3dadcd22f0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6aa8b732ca01c3d7a54e93f4d701b8aabbe60fb7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "488e386484ec8c0e558be6e156edf34ed9f4d5c8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6aa8b732ca01c3d7a54e93f4d701b8aabbe60fb7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "06c19c967b845b63172601fe459667d973b7e6b7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6aa8b732ca01c3d7a54e93f4d701b8aabbe60fb7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "738ec97b1855df6c08fe2369f798fa0b972e556b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6aa8b732ca01c3d7a54e93f4d701b8aabbe60fb7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14d1e55dfd2cf4711bff164a6aaaddb783552134",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6aa8b732ca01c3d7a54e93f4d701b8aabbe60fb7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0cb2af2ea66ad8ff195c156ea690f11216285bdf",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6aa8b732ca01c3d7a54e93f4d701b8aabbe60fb7",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.20"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.20",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.222",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.175",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.140",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.88",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.30",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.222",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.140",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.88",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.30",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.7",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected GFN\n\nThe shadow MMU computes GFNs for direct shadow pages using sp-\u003egfn plus\nthe SPTE index. This assumption breaks for shadow paging if the guest\npage tables are modified between VM entries (similar to commit\naad885e77496, \"KVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even\nwhen creating an MMIO SPTE\", 2026-03-27).  The flow is as follows:\n\n- a PDE is installed for a 2MB mapping, and a page in that area is\n  accessed.  KVM creates a kvm_mmu_page consisting of 512 4KB pages;\n  the kvm_mmu_page is marked by FNAME(fetch) as direct-mapped because\n  the guest\u0027s mapping is a huge page (and thus contiguous).\n\n- the PDE mapping is changed from outside the guest.\n\n- the guest accesses another page in the same 2MB area.  KVM installs\n  a new leaf SPTE and rmap entry; the SPTE uses the \"correct\" GFN\n  (i.e. based on the new mapping, as changed in the previous step) but\n  that GFN is outside of the [sp-\u003egfn, sp-\u003egfn + 511] range; therefore\n  the rmap entry cannot be found and removed when the kvm_mmu_page\n  is zapped.\n\n- the memslot that covers the first 2MB mapping is deleted, and the\n  kvm_mmu_page for the now-invalid GPA is zapped.  However, rmap_remove()\n  only looks at the [sp-\u003egfn, sp-\u003egfn + 511] range established in step 1,\n  and fails to find the rmap entry that was recorded by step 3.\n\n- any operation that causes an rmap walk for the same page accessed\n  by step 3 then walks a stale rmap and dereferences a freed kvm_mmu_page.\n  This includes dirty logging or MMU notifier invalidations (e.g., from\n  MADV_DONTNEED).\n\nThe underlying issue is that KVM\u0027s walking of shadow PTEs assumes that\nif a SPTE is present when KVM wants to install a non-leaf SPTE, then the\nexisting kvm_mmu_page must be for the correct gfn.  Because the only way\nfor the gfn to be wrong is if KVM messed up and failed to zap a SPTE...\nwhich shouldn\u0027t happen, but *actually* only happens in response to a\nguest write.\n\nThat bug dates back literally forever, as even the first version of KVM\nassumes that the GFN matches and walks into the \"wrong\" shadow page.\nHowever, that was only an imprecision until 2032a93d66fa (\"KVM: MMU:\nDon\u0027t allocate gfns page for direct mmu pages\") came along.\n\nFix it by checking for a target gfn mismatch and zapping the existing\nSPTE.  That way the old SP and rmap entries are gone, KVM installs\nthe rmap in the right location, and everyone is happy."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires executing code inside a guest VM that takes shadow-paging page faults on the host CPU; there is no network protocol involved, so the vulnerable host MMU code is reached via local guest execution.\nAC:L - The guest deterministically controls its page-table contents and vCPU scheduling to create the mis-GFN\u0027d rmap, and the commit confirms the condition \"only happens in response to a guest write\"; the attacker can also drive the memslot-delete and rmap-walk triggers (BAR reprogramming, balloon/MADV_DONTNEED), so no condition lies beyond attacker control.\nPR:L - From the host\u0027s (vulnerable component\u0027s) perspective the attacker only needs the low privilege of running a guest VM, consistent with how guest-to-host KVM bugs are scored in this tree; full host-root is not required.\nUI:N - The malicious guest triggers the UAF autonomously through its own memory accesses and page-table edits with no action required from any host operator.\nS:C - A guest-context attacker corrupts host-kernel memory, crossing the VM/hypervisor security boundary into the host\u0027s authority (VM-escape class), exactly as other KVM guest-to-host issues are scored.\nC:H - The use-after-free leaves a stale rmap pointing at a freed kvm_mmu_page whose contents the attacker can reclaim/spray, yielding an arbitrary host-kernel read primitive.\nI:H - The stale rmap walk operates (drop_spte/write-protect/etc.) on attacker-reclaimed freed memory, providing a write/control-flow-hijack primitive in the host kernel \u2014 i.e. full host integrity compromise.\nA:H - Dereferencing the freed kvm_mmu_page during dirty logging or MMU-notifier invalidation reliably crashes/panics the host kernel, taking down the hypervisor and all co-resident guests."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-03T10:55:31.762Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9597963a8ca16259d194a1d9950d7bd22a10ab2f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9d4ea13aa2b6400bb10ec64b370ba3dadcd22f0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/488e386484ec8c0e558be6e156edf34ed9f4d5c8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06c19c967b845b63172601fe459667d973b7e6b7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/738ec97b1855df6c08fe2369f798fa0b972e556b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14d1e55dfd2cf4711bff164a6aaaddb783552134"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0cb2af2ea66ad8ff195c156ea690f11216285bdf"
        }
      ],
      "title": "KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected GFN",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-46113",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-28T09:35:23.035Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.098Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:26:44.053Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}