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CERTFR-2022-AVI-924
Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: 2022-10-18 - Updated: 2022-10-18
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans IBM QRadar. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, un déni de service à distance et une atteinte à l'intégrité des données.
Solution
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
NoneImpacted products
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "IBM QRadar Pulse App versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 2.2.9",
"product": {
"name": "QRadar",
"vendor": {
"name": "IBM",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "IBM QRadar Analyst Workflow versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 2.31.4",
"product": {
"name": "QRadar",
"vendor": {
"name": "IBM",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": null,
"content": "## Solution\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des\ncorrectifs (cf. section Documentation).\n",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2021-44906",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-44906"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2018-3721",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-3721"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-22959",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-22959"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-7788",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-7788"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-37701",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-37701"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-33502",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-33502"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-32804",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-32804"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-11358",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-11358"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-23337",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-23337"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-0155",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-0155"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-22960",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-22960"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-37713",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-37713"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2018-25031",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-25031"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-37712",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-37712"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-1010266",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-1010266"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-3807",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3807"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-10744",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-10744"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-0536",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-0536"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-32803",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-32803"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-23346",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-23346"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-23566",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-23566"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-11022",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-11022"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-8203",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-8203"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2018-16487",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-16487"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-3918",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3918"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-3765",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3765"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-44907",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-44907"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-28469",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-28469"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-7598",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-7598"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-11023",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-11023"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2022-10-18T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2022-10-18T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2022-AVI-924",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2022-10-18T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Injection de code indirecte \u00e0 distance (XSS)"
},
{
"description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans IBM QRadar.\nCertaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une\nex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance, un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance\net une atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es.\n",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans IBM QRadar",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": null,
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 IBM 6827633 du 17 octobre 2022",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6827633"
},
{
"published_at": null,
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 IBM 6830017 du 17 octobre 2022",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6830017"
}
]
}
CVE-2020-7788 (GCVE-0-2020-7788)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-11 10:45 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:41
VLAI
EPSS
Title
Prototype Pollution
Summary
This affects the package ini before 1.3.6. If an attacker submits a malicious INI file to an application that parses it with ini.parse, they will pollute the prototype on the application. This can be exploited further depending on the context.
Severity
CWE
- Prototype Pollution
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-INI-1048974 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/npm/ini/commit/56d2805e07ccd94… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
Date Public
2020-12-11 00:00
Credits
Eugene Lim
Government Technology Agency Cyber Security Group
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CVE-2020-8203 (GCVE-0-2020-8203)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-15 16:10 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:56
VLAI
EPSS
Summary
Prototype pollution attack when using _.zipObjectDeep in lodash before 4.17.20.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/712065 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2020072… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/lodash/lodash/issues/4874 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2021-22959 (GCVE-0-2021-22959)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-15 14:45 – Updated: 2025-04-30 22:24
VLAI
EPSS
Summary
The parser in accepts requests with a space (SP) right after the header name before the colon. This can lead to HTTP Request Smuggling (HRS) in llhttp < v2.1.4 and < v6.0.6.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-444 - HTTP Request Smuggling (CWE-444)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/1238709 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5170 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NodeJS | Node |
Affected:
4.0 , < 4.*
(semver)
Affected: 5.0 , < 5.* (semver) Affected: 6.0 , < 6.* (semver) Affected: 7.0 , < 7.* (semver) Affected: 8.0 , < 8.* (semver) Affected: 9.0 , < 9.* (semver) Affected: 10.0 , < 10.* (semver) Affected: 11.0 , < 11.* (semver) Affected: 12.0 , < 12.22.7 (semver) Affected: 13.0 , < 13.* (semver) Affected: 14.0 , < 14.18.1 (semver) Affected: 15.0 , < 15.* (semver) Affected: 16.0 , < 16.11.1 (semver) |
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CVE-2021-22960 (GCVE-0-2021-22960)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-03 19:22 – Updated: 2025-04-30 22:24
VLAI
EPSS
Summary
The parse function in llhttp < 2.1.4 and < 6.0.6. ignores chunk extensions when parsing the body of chunked requests. This leads to HTTP Request Smuggling (HRS) under certain conditions.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-444 - HTTP Request Smuggling (CWE-444)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/1238099 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5170 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NodeJS | Node |
Affected:
4.0 , < 4.*
(semver)
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CVE-2021-23337 (GCVE-0-2021-23337)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-15 12:15 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:15
VLAI
EPSS
Title
Command Injection
Summary
Lodash versions prior to 4.17.21 are vulnerable to Command Injection via the template function.
Severity
CWE
- Command Injection
Assigner
References
13 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-LODASH-1040724 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSBOWER-1074928 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-1074929 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARS-1074930 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSBOWERGIT… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGFUJIONWEBJARS-1074932 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/lodash/lodash/blob/ddfd9b11a01… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2021031… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Date Public
2021-02-15 00:00
Credits
Marc Hassan
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CVE-2021-23346 (GCVE-0-2021-23346)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-04 16:55 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:24
VLAI
EPSS
Title
Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)
Summary
This affects the package html-parse-stringify before 2.0.1; all versions of package html-parse-stringify2. Sending certain input could cause one of the regular expressions that is used for parsing to backtrack, freezing the process.
Severity
CWE
- Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-HTMLPARSESTRINGIFY-1079306 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-HTMLPARSESTRINGIFY2-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-1080633 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/rayd/html-parse-stringify2/blo… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/HenrikJoreteg/html-parse-strin… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/HenrikJoreteg/html-parse-strin… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | html-parse-stringify |
Affected:
unspecified , < 2.0.1
(custom)
|
|
| n/a | html-parse-stringify2 |
Affected:
0 , < unspecified
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-03-04 00:00
Credits
Yeting Li
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CVE-2021-23566 (GCVE-0-2021-23566)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-14 20:05 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:44
VLAI
EPSS
Title
Information Exposure
Summary
The package nanoid from 3.0.0 and before 3.1.31 are vulnerable to Information Exposure via the valueOf() function which allows to reproduce the last id generated.
Severity
CWE
- Information Exposure
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-NANOID-2332193 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-2332550 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://gist.github.com/artalar/bc6d1eb9a3477d15d… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/2b7bd9332bc49… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ai/nanoid/pull/328 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024… |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-01-14 00:00
Credits
Artyom Arutyunyan
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CVE-2021-32803 (GCVE-0-2021-32803)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-03 19:05 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
Title
Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning
Summary
The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.2, 5.0.7, 4.4.15, and 3.2.3 has an arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability via insufficient symlink protection. `node-tar` aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary `stat` calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory. This order of operations resulted in the directory being created and added to the `node-tar` directory cache. When a directory is present in the directory cache, subsequent calls to mkdir for that directory are skipped. However, this is also where `node-tar` checks for symlinks occur. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass `node-tar` symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.3, 4.4.15, 5.0.7 and 6.1.2.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/npm/node-tar/commit/9dbdeb6df8… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1771 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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CVE-2021-32804 (GCVE-0-2021-32804)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-03 19:10 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
Title
Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite due to insufficient absolute path sanitization
Summary
The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.1, 5.0.6, 4.4.14, and 3.3.2 has a arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability due to insufficient absolute path sanitization. node-tar aims to prevent extraction of absolute file paths by turning absolute paths into relative paths when the `preservePaths` flag is not set to `true`. This is achieved by stripping the absolute path root from any absolute file paths contained in a tar file. For example `/home/user/.bashrc` would turn into `home/user/.bashrc`. This logic was insufficient when file paths contained repeated path roots such as `////home/user/.bashrc`. `node-tar` would only strip a single path root from such paths. When given an absolute file path with repeating path roots, the resulting path (e.g. `///home/user/.bashrc`) would still resolve to an absolute path, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.2, 4.4.14, 5.0.6 and 6.1.1. Users may work around this vulnerability without upgrading by creating a custom `onentry` method which sanitizes the `entry.path` or a `filter` method which removes entries with absolute paths. See referenced GitHub Advisory for details. Be aware of CVE-2021-32803 which fixes a similar bug in later versions of tar.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/npm/node-tar/commit/1f036ca23f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1770 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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"value": "The npm package \"tar\" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.1, 5.0.6, 4.4.14, and 3.3.2 has a arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability due to insufficient absolute path sanitization. node-tar aims to prevent extraction of absolute file paths by turning absolute paths into relative paths when the `preservePaths` flag is not set to `true`. This is achieved by stripping the absolute path root from any absolute file paths contained in a tar file. For example `/home/user/.bashrc` would turn into `home/user/.bashrc`. This logic was insufficient when file paths contained repeated path roots such as `////home/user/.bashrc`. `node-tar` would only strip a single path root from such paths. When given an absolute file path with repeating path roots, the resulting path (e.g. `///home/user/.bashrc`) would still resolve to an absolute path, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.2, 4.4.14, 5.0.6 and 6.1.1. Users may work around this vulnerability without upgrading by creating a custom `onentry` method which sanitizes the `entry.path` or a `filter` method which removes entries with absolute paths. See referenced GitHub Advisory for details. Be aware of CVE-2021-32803 which fixes a similar bug in later versions of tar."
}
]
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
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"description": [
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"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
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]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar"
},
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"name": "https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-3jfq-g458-7qm9",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-3jfq-g458-7qm9"
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"name": "https://github.com/npm/node-tar/commit/1f036ca23f64a547bdd6c79c1a44bc62e8115da4",
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"url": "https://github.com/npm/node-tar/commit/1f036ca23f64a547bdd6c79c1a44bc62e8115da4"
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"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1770"
},
{
"name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
},
{
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CVE-2021-33502 (GCVE-0-2021-33502)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-24 15:42 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:50
VLAI
EPSS
Summary
The normalize-url package before 4.5.1, 5.x before 5.3.1, and 6.x before 6.0.1 for Node.js has a ReDoS (regular expression denial of service) issue because it has exponential performance for data: URLs.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/sindresorhus/normalize-url/rel… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2021070… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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Trend slope:
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(linear fit over daily sighting counts)
Show additional events:
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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