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alsa-2026:55765
Vulnerability from osv_almalinux
Published
2026-08-17 00:00
Modified
2026-08-18 08:47
Summary
Important: kernel-rt security, bug fix, and enhancement update
Details
The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements.
Security Fix(es):
- kernel: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (CVE-2025-39902)
- kernel: drm/amdkfd: Fix out-of-bounds write in kfd_event_page_set() (CVE-2026-43206)
- kernel: crypto: ccp - copy IV using skcipher ivsize (CVE-2026-53016)
- kernel: drm/amd/display: Clamp VBIOS HDMI retimer register count to array size (CVE-2026-53136)
- kernel: drm/amd/display: Use krealloc_array() in dal_vector_reserve() (CVE-2026-53329)
- kernel: drm/amdgpu: zero-initialize GART table on allocation (CVE-2026-53374)
- kernel: drm/i915: Fix potential UAF in TTM object purge (CVE-2026-63884)
- kernel: drm/amdgpu: fix amdgpu_hmm_range_get_pages (CVE-2026-63879)
- kernel: drm/amd/display: Validate payload length and link_index in dc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async (CVE-2026-64219)
- kernel: can:bcm: arbitrary kernel code execution leading to escalate privileges (CVE-2026-17523)
Bug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):
- Backport "sched/deadline: Fix bandwidth reclaim equation in GRUB" to AlmaLinux 8.10 (JIRA:AlmaLinux-189997)
- vhost: reset the vring metadata cache on vring reconfiguration [almalinux-8.10.z] (JIRA:AlmaLinux-224556)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
References
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
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"name": "kernel-rt-core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-debug"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
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{
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{
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},
{
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"name": "kernel-rt-debug-modules"
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"details": "The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements. \n\nSecurity Fix(es): \n\n * kernel: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (CVE-2025-39902)\n * kernel: drm/amdkfd: Fix out-of-bounds write in kfd_event_page_set() (CVE-2026-43206)\n * kernel: crypto: ccp - copy IV using skcipher ivsize (CVE-2026-53016)\n * kernel: drm/amd/display: Clamp VBIOS HDMI retimer register count to array size (CVE-2026-53136)\n * kernel: drm/amd/display: Use krealloc_array() in dal_vector_reserve() (CVE-2026-53329)\n * kernel: drm/amdgpu: zero-initialize GART table on allocation (CVE-2026-53374)\n * kernel: drm/i915: Fix potential UAF in TTM object purge (CVE-2026-63884)\n * kernel: drm/amdgpu: fix amdgpu_hmm_range_get_pages (CVE-2026-63879)\n * kernel: drm/amd/display: Validate payload length and link_index in dc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async (CVE-2026-64219)\n * kernel: can:bcm: arbitrary kernel code execution leading to escalate privileges (CVE-2026-17523)\n\n\nBug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s): \n\n * Backport \"sched/deadline: Fix bandwidth reclaim equation in GRUB\" to AlmaLinux 8.10 (JIRA:AlmaLinux-189997)\n * vhost: reset the vring metadata cache on vring reconfiguration [almalinux-8.10.z] (JIRA:AlmaLinux-224556)\n\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n",
"id": "ALSA-2026:55765",
"modified": "2026-08-18T08:47:19Z",
"published": "2026-08-17T00:00:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55765"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-39902"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-17523"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43206"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-53016"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-53136"
},
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"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-53329"
},
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"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-53374"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-63879"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-63884"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-64219"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2400594"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2467156"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2492269"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2492768"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2495941"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2502188"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2502321"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2502463"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2506790"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2507407"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2026-55765.html"
}
],
"related": [
"CVE-2025-39902",
"CVE-2026-43206",
"CVE-2026-53016",
"CVE-2026-53136",
"CVE-2026-53329",
"CVE-2026-53374",
"CVE-2026-63884",
"CVE-2026-63879",
"CVE-2026-64219",
"CVE-2026-17523"
],
"summary": "Important: kernel-rt security, bug fix, and enhancement update"
}
CVE-2025-39902 (GCVE-0-2025-39902)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-01 07:42 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err()
object_err() reports details of an object for further debugging, such as
the freelist pointer, redzone, etc. However, if the pointer is invalid,
attempting to access object metadata can lead to a crash since it does
not point to a valid object.
One known path to the crash is when alloc_consistency_checks()
determines the pointer to the allocated object is invalid because of a
freelist corruption, and calls object_err() to report it. The debug code
should report and handle the corruption gracefully and not crash in the
process.
In case the pointer is NULL or check_valid_pointer() returns false for
the pointer, only print the pointer value and skip accessing metadata.
Severity
7.1 (High)
Assigner
References
10 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/872f2c34ff232af1e… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f66012909e7bf383f… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e287256904ee796c… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f0797f17927b5cad… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ef7058b4dc6fcef6… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dda6ec365ab04067a… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3baa1da473e6e5028… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4efccec8d06ceb10… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
81819f0fc8285a2a5a921c019e3e3d7b6169d225 , < 872f2c34ff232af1e65ad2df86d61163c8ffad42
(git)
Affected: 81819f0fc8285a2a5a921c019e3e3d7b6169d225 , < f66012909e7bf383fcdc5850709ed5716073fdc4 (git) Affected: 81819f0fc8285a2a5a921c019e3e3d7b6169d225 , < 7e287256904ee796c9477e3ec92b07f236481ef3 (git) Affected: 81819f0fc8285a2a5a921c019e3e3d7b6169d225 , < 1f0797f17927b5cad0fb7eced422f9a7c30a3191 (git) Affected: 81819f0fc8285a2a5a921c019e3e3d7b6169d225 , < 0ef7058b4dc6fcef622ac23b45225db57f17b83f (git) Affected: 81819f0fc8285a2a5a921c019e3e3d7b6169d225 , < dda6ec365ab04067adae40ef17015db447e90736 (git) Affected: 81819f0fc8285a2a5a921c019e3e3d7b6169d225 , < 3baa1da473e6e50281324ff1d332d1a07a3bb02e (git) Affected: 81819f0fc8285a2a5a921c019e3e3d7b6169d225 , < b4efccec8d06ceb10a7d34d7b1c449c569d53770 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2.6.22
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.22 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.299 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.243 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.192 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.151 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.105 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.46 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.16.6 , ≤ 6.16.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.17 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err()\n\nobject_err() reports details of an object for further debugging, such as\nthe freelist pointer, redzone, etc. However, if the pointer is invalid,\nattempting to access object metadata can lead to a crash since it does\nnot point to a valid object.\n\nOne known path to the crash is when alloc_consistency_checks()\ndetermines the pointer to the allocated object is invalid because of a\nfreelist corruption, and calls object_err() to report it. The debug code\nshould report and handle the corruption gracefully and not crash in the\nprocess.\n\nIn case the pointer is NULL or check_valid_pointer() returns false for\nthe pointer, only print the pointer value and skip accessing metadata."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is in the SLUB allocator\u0027s debug reporting path, reached from `___slab_alloc` when a local attacker\u0027s heap-corruption primitive (slab overflow, double free, or UAF) has poisoned a freelist pointer; no remote or adjacent network input reaches `object_err()` directly.\nAC:L - The attacker who corrupts the freelist fully controls the invalid pointer value and can force `check_valid_pointer()` to fail deterministically on the very next allocation from that slab, triggering the wild dereference reliably and repeatedly; on any deployment booted with `slab_debug`/`CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON` (Android userdebug, distro debug kernels, embedded and automotive bring-up images, CI fleets) no attacker-uncontrollable condition remains.\nPR:L - Reaching the slab allocator requires only that the attacker run code that allocates kernel memory, and the freelist-corrupting primitives that lead here are routinely reachable by unprivileged local users through ordinary syscalls; no capability check exists anywhere on the path from `kmem_cache_alloc()` to `object_err()`.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the corruption and the subsequent allocation from its own process; no victim action, mount, or file open is required.\nS:U - The faulting read and its consequences are entirely within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `print_trailer()` hex-dumps memory at the attacker-influenced pointer \u2014 `print_section()` on \"Redzone\", \"Object\" (up to PAGE_SIZE bytes), and \"Padding\", plus `struct track` contents and `get_freepointer()` \u2014 straight into the kernel log, so an attacker who chooses the freepointer value (plaintext absent `CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED`) obtains an out-of-bounds read of arbitrary kernel memory disclosing pointers, canaries, and secrets.\nI:N - Every access on the buggy path (`print_tracking`, `get_freepointer`, `print_section`) is a read; the `set_freepointer()` fixups in `check_object()`/`on_freelist()` operate on already-validated pointers, so this defect yields no kernel write primitive of its own.\nA:H - Dereferencing the invalid pointer in `print_tracking()`/`print_section()` faults on unmapped or non-canonical memory, oopsing the kernel from inside the allocator slow path while holding `n-\u003elist_lock`, which is an unrecoverable crash rather than the graceful corruption report the code intended."
}
]
}
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CVE-2026-17523 (GCVE-0-2026-17523)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-27 08:58 – Updated: 2026-08-17 20:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Kernel: can:bcm: arbitrary kernel code execution leading to escalate privileges
Summary
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel in net/can/bcm.c in can: bcm, where an unprivileged local user can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code within the kernel, which leads to a local privilege escalation (LPE). This allows the attacker to gain root privileges and take full control of the affected system.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-27 13:44 UTC
CWE
- CWE-825 - Expired Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55764 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55765 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-17523 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2507407 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/bf74aa86… |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::realtime |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-553.156.1.el8_10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
Date Public
2019-08-18 12:00
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CVE-2026-43206 (GCVE-0-2026-43206)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 11:28 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
drm/amdkfd: Fix out-of-bounds write in kfd_event_page_set()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdkfd: Fix out-of-bounds write in kfd_event_page_set()
The kfd_event_page_set() function writes KFD_SIGNAL_EVENT_LIMIT * 8
bytes via memset without checking the buffer size parameter. This allows
unprivileged userspace to trigger an out-of bounds kernel memory write
by passing a small buffer, leading to potential privilege
escalation.
Severity
7.8 (High)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e04bc310d80b46ea… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de8d7a25cd2eb5875… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4034442cb090e4a9… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4857c37c7ba9aa38b… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75fb57efdd7863fff… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfcd6b53e1f4feb18… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e72f419e4ed44cb3… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a70a26c9f34baea6… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
0fc8011f89feb8b2c3008583b777d097e1974660 , < 3e04bc310d80b46eaf481f1fefcbcb37a187412d
(git)
Affected: 0fc8011f89feb8b2c3008583b777d097e1974660 , < de8d7a25cd2eb5875b1d8d4fbc7fe4b4138b781f (git) Affected: 0fc8011f89feb8b2c3008583b777d097e1974660 , < b4034442cb090e4a980bdcc1540948606cbc951b (git) Affected: 0fc8011f89feb8b2c3008583b777d097e1974660 , < 4857c37c7ba9aa38b9a4c694e8bd8d0091c87940 (git) Affected: 0fc8011f89feb8b2c3008583b777d097e1974660 , < 75fb57efdd7863fffbc39db23e9cad7aafda26ed (git) Affected: 0fc8011f89feb8b2c3008583b777d097e1974660 , < bfcd6b53e1f4feb182952f4ff9a137c36ceaf20b (git) Affected: 0fc8011f89feb8b2c3008583b777d097e1974660 , < 4e72f419e4ed44cb3b60506752d8688c20a60a9b (git) Affected: 0fc8011f89feb8b2c3008583b777d097e1974660 , < 8a70a26c9f34baea6c3199a9862ddaff4554a96d (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.17
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.17 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.252 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.202 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.165 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.128 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.75 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.16 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19.6 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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CVE-2026-53016 (GCVE-0-2026-53016)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 16:29 – Updated: 2026-08-18 12:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
crypto: ccp - copy IV using skcipher ivsize
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: ccp - copy IV using skcipher ivsize
AF_ALG rfc3686-ctr-aes-ccp requests pass an 8-byte IV to the driver.
ccp_aes_complete() restores AES_BLOCK_SIZE bytes into the caller's IV
buffer while RFC3686 skciphers expose an 8-byte IV, so the restore
overruns the provided buffer.
Use crypto_skcipher_ivsize() to copy only the algorithm's IV length.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-805 - Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value
Assigner
References
15 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/939061b2d0f7f1511… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/798d409a8949f3f49… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfb2cf43482981926… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eecee15e263ccb8cd… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb01d8f1f385bc903… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df9784bb5b637ac80… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/227c1e1d9e2aa4cfc… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7a1f3cdd64d8a165… | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-53016 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492269 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:39494 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38491 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55764 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55765 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
9 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2b789435d7f36ed918d92db647f3a2f3fec9bb1f , < 939061b2d0f7f15114e34b4ce878ef50ff4089c3
(git)
Affected: 2b789435d7f36ed918d92db647f3a2f3fec9bb1f , < 798d409a8949f3f495f238549b86de2886b129bd (git) Affected: 2b789435d7f36ed918d92db647f3a2f3fec9bb1f , < dfb2cf434829819268fe50f41542aad318ad62b2 (git) Affected: 2b789435d7f36ed918d92db647f3a2f3fec9bb1f , < eecee15e263ccb8cd77170a56ab6c969cb54dd6a (git) Affected: 2b789435d7f36ed918d92db647f3a2f3fec9bb1f , < bb01d8f1f385bc9034ca114d3508c7fdea24fc9a (git) Affected: 2b789435d7f36ed918d92db647f3a2f3fec9bb1f , < df9784bb5b637ac80f4a2768a58ca9a50bef28a9 (git) Affected: 2b789435d7f36ed918d92db647f3a2f3fec9bb1f , < 227c1e1d9e2aa4cfc65ba446d5690da1f546cda4 (git) Affected: 2b789435d7f36ed918d92db647f3a2f3fec9bb1f , < a7a1f3cdd64d8a165d9b8c9e9ad7fb46ac19dfc4 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3.14
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.14 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.258 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.209 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.175 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.141 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.91 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.33 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0.10 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:6.12.0-211.34.1.el10_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-553.156.1.el8_10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-687.25.1.el9_8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
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CVE-2026-53136 (GCVE-0-2026-53136)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 08:38 – Updated: 2026-06-29 04:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
drm/amd/display: Clamp VBIOS HDMI retimer register count to array size
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Clamp VBIOS HDMI retimer register count to array size
[Why & How]
The VBIOS integrated info tables (v1_11 and v2_1) contain HdmiRegNum and
Hdmi6GRegNum fields that are used as loop bounds when copying retimer I2C
register settings into fixed-size arrays (dp*_ext_hdmi_reg_settings[9]
and dp*_ext_hdmi_6g_reg_settings[3]). These u8 fields are not validated
before use, so a malformed VBIOS can specify values up to 255, causing an
out-of-bounds heap write during driver probe.
Clamp each register count to the destination array size using min_t()
before the copy loops, in both get_integrated_info_v11() and
get_integrated_info_v2_1().
(cherry picked from commit 5a7f0ef90195940c54b0f5bb85b87da55f038c69)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/029571d5114065078… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f8b39452fb16f507… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d1c3c26c2ab1842e… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6be8e59af412623e… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f32d52ec604c6597… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8aaa7e317fbd4beb9… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb0707ce00eef4e2d… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
1e8635ea0ea370bf4f0f2b2f1b3eb61474dd962a , < 029571d51140650783be4fb98fe7cb4754752086
(git)
Affected: 1e8635ea0ea370bf4f0f2b2f1b3eb61474dd962a , < 5f8b39452fb16f507c9e4d8b4a83ce27e893307c (git) Affected: 1e8635ea0ea370bf4f0f2b2f1b3eb61474dd962a , < 4d1c3c26c2ab1842e139e61983395d64bd2e518b (git) Affected: 1e8635ea0ea370bf4f0f2b2f1b3eb61474dd962a , < d6be8e59af412623e3d874be3a048406c0edfe60 (git) Affected: 1e8635ea0ea370bf4f0f2b2f1b3eb61474dd962a , < 3f32d52ec604c659725d865cf8cc6a17a33f9c6a (git) Affected: 1e8635ea0ea370bf4f0f2b2f1b3eb61474dd962a , < 8aaa7e317fbd4beb9c6a9f77aa4cf52fae78b117 (git) Affected: 1e8635ea0ea370bf4f0f2b2f1b3eb61474dd962a , < fb0707ce00eef4e2d60c3020e1c0432739703e4a (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.15 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.210 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.176 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.143 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.94 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.36 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0.13 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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CVE-2026-53329 (GCVE-0-2026-53329)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 13:32 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
drm/amd/display: Use krealloc_array() in dal_vector_reserve()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Use krealloc_array() in dal_vector_reserve()
[Why & How]
dal_vector_reserve() computes the allocation size as
"capacity * vector->struct_size" using uint32_t arithmetic, which can
silently wrap to a small value on overflow. This would cause krealloc to
return a smaller buffer than expected, leading to heap overflows on
subsequent vector appends.
Replace krealloc() with krealloc_array() which performs an internal
overflow check and returns NULL on wrap, preventing the issue.
(cherry picked from commit 37668568641ccc4cc1dbca4923d0a16609dd5707)
Severity
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9540b0a4d13e4ede6… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31180638a33acad12… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b15825deac1acff72… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/201151e120f0062bc… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a914aa802669e073f… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e09689286385a6631… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de988c7a31f0774f0… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da48bc4461b8a5ebf… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2004f45ef83f07f43f5da6ede780b08068c7583d , < 9540b0a4d13e4ede64ae1197d66a176d2149daa9
(git)
Affected: 2004f45ef83f07f43f5da6ede780b08068c7583d , < 31180638a33acad12c863132704a76536fb66211 (git) Affected: 2004f45ef83f07f43f5da6ede780b08068c7583d , < b15825deac1acff72638bbc8f05b89ceef8dfb13 (git) Affected: 2004f45ef83f07f43f5da6ede780b08068c7583d , < 201151e120f0062bcda21cad5d007b82725ad23b (git) Affected: 2004f45ef83f07f43f5da6ede780b08068c7583d , < a914aa802669e073f014dae2e5708633b5cecd34 (git) Affected: 2004f45ef83f07f43f5da6ede780b08068c7583d , < e09689286385a66311ac6922af95339d7a3cef8d (git) Affected: 2004f45ef83f07f43f5da6ede780b08068c7583d , < de988c7a31f0774f07894cfe4802996f318e2870 (git) Affected: 2004f45ef83f07f43f5da6ede780b08068c7583d , < da48bc4461b8a5ebfb9264c9b191a701d8e99009 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.15 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.260 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.210 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.176 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.143 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.94 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.36 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0.13 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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"value": "AV:L - The reachable kernel path is AMDGPU DRM display handling via local DRM connector probing or modeset operations; it is not network or namespace reachable. Physical hotplug can also reach related detection paths, but local DRM access is the higher-severity reasonable vector.\nAC:H - The overflow is deterministic once vector capacity crosses the uint32 multiplication limit, but the reachable DDC callers I found pass fixed tiny payload lengths and an attacker would need an unusual path causing enormous vector growth. That prerequisite is outside normal attacker control.\nPR:L - Triggering the relevant DRM display paths requires local access to the KMS device or DRM master-style display control, not real root in the init namespace. No user-namespace route or network-facing unauthenticated path reaches this code.\nUI:N - A local attacker who has the needed DRM access can trigger connector probing or modeset paths directly. No separate victim action is required.\nS:U - The corruption occurs inside the host kernel display driver and affects the same kernel security authority. There is no VM escape, IOMMU boundary bypass, or cross-scope component involved.\nC:H - The vulnerable allocation can leave the vector with a logical capacity larger than its actual heap buffer, and subsequent appends can corrupt adjacent kernel heap memory. Kernel heap corruption is reasonably leverageable for information disclosure.\nI:H - Subsequent vector appends perform out-of-bounds writes of controlled `struct i2c_payload` contents into adjacent kernel heap memory. That is kernel memory corruption and can plausibly support control-flow or data-integrity compromise.\nA:H - Even without full exploitation, the undersized allocation followed by appends can corrupt heap metadata or neighboring objects. That can cause kernel oops, panic, or display-driver crashes."
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CVE-2026-53374 (GCVE-0-2026-53374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-19 10:01 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
drm/amdgpu: zero-initialize GART table on allocation
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: zero-initialize GART table on allocation
GART TLB is flushed after unmapping but not after mapping. Since
amdgpu_bo_create_kernel() does not zero-initialize the buffer, when a
single PTE is written the TLB may speculatively load other uninitialized
entries from the same cacheline. Those garbage entries can appear valid,
and a subsequent write to another PTE in the same cacheline may cause the
GPU to use a stale garbage PTE from the TLB.
Fix this by calling memset_io() to zero-initialize the GART table with
gart_pte_flags immediately after allocation.
Using AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED, SDMA-based clear will not work
since SDMA needs GART to be initialized to work.
(cherry picked from commit d9af8263b82b6eaa60c5718e0c6631c5037e4b24)
Severity
8.8 (High)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40df11255d71b02e2… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91fbb5e635c8fb1b4… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ae8b9e74bab94aab… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b17175d0a375b3ed5… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/791941be5da125d9a… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6c2e6c2e1fa06696… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21 , < 40df11255d71b02e20e70579f1b12b687e396e26
(git)
Affected: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21 , < 91fbb5e635c8fb1b49e15c19da06480089ef719f (git) Affected: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21 , < 8ae8b9e74bab94aab1d79f1688129bcc61c8b29a (git) Affected: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21 , < b17175d0a375b3ed5e81597dac4983fdb46e478d (git) Affected: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21 , < 791941be5da125d9a1b228582bfdc300c05d05b3 (git) Affected: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21 , < e6c2e6c2e1fa066968a16aca1cb66cd1bdde7741 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.2
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.2 (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.175 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.140 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.90 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.32 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0.9 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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CVE-2026-63879 (GCVE-0-2026-63879)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-19 14:54 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
drm/amdgpu: fix amdgpu_hmm_range_get_pages
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: fix amdgpu_hmm_range_get_pages
The notifier sequence must only be read once or otherwise we could work
with invalid pages.
While at it also fix the coding style, e.g. drop the pre-initialized
return value and use the common define for 2G range.
(cherry picked from commit c08972f555945cda57b0adb72272a37910153390)
Severity
7.8 (High)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
c1420a5dd4dd2a1ffc86965ad1c6f439afb130bc , < 2fd24407457a6b181ba827705678da70e528dcd0
(git)
Affected: c1420a5dd4dd2a1ffc86965ad1c6f439afb130bc , < 962d684b5dc0741dcd93485d41b450de402d5592 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
6.2
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.2 (semver) Unaffected: 7.0.12 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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CVE-2026-63884 (GCVE-0-2026-63884)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-19 14:54 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
drm/i915: Fix potential UAF in TTM object purge
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/i915: Fix potential UAF in TTM object purge
TLDR: The bo->ttm object might be changed by calling ttm_bo_validate(),
move casting it to an i915_tt object later to actually get the right
pointer.
A user reported hitting the following bug under heavy use on DG2:
[26620.095550] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xa56b6b6b6b6b6b8b: 0000 1 SMP NOPTI
[26620.095556] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 631 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 6.18.8 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
[26620.095558] Hardware name: ASRock B850M Steel Legend WiFi/B850M Steel Legend WiFi, BIOS 3.50 09/18/2025
[26620.095559] RIP: 0010:i915_ttm_purge+0x84/0x100 [i915]
[26620.095604] Code: 00 00 00 48 8d 54 24 10 48 89 e6 48 89 fb e8 83 aa ae ff 85 c0 75 6f 48 83 bb a8 01 00 00 00 74 2c 48 8b 45 78 48 85 c0 74 23 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c7 c2 ff ff ff ff 31 f6 e8 7a 73 e3 e0 48 8b 7d 78
[26620.095605] RSP: 0018:ffffc90005fd7430 EFLAGS: 00010282
[26620.095607] RAX: a56b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff8881f46c3dc0 RCX: 0000000000000000
[26620.095608] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[26620.095609] RBP: ffff888289610f00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88823b022000
[26620.095609] R10: ffff888103029b28 R11: ffff8881fc7f3800 R12: ffff88810b6150d0
[26620.095609] R13: ffff888289610f00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881f46c3dc0
[26620.095610] FS: 00007f1004d86900(0000) GS:ffff88901c858000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[26620.095611] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[26620.095611] CR2: 00007f0fdf489000 CR3: 000000035b0c1000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[26620.095612] PKRU: 55555554
[26620.095612] Call Trace:
[26620.095615] <TASK>
[26620.095615] i915_ttm_move+0x2b9/0x420 [i915]
[26620.095642] ? ttm_tt_init+0x65/0x80 [ttm]
[26620.095644] ? i915_ttm_tt_create+0xc6/0x150 [i915]
[26620.095667] ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0xb6/0x160 [ttm]
[26620.095669] ttm_bo_evict+0x100/0x150 [ttm]
[26620.095671] ? preempt_count_add+0x64/0xa0
[26620.095673] ? _raw_spin_lock+0xe/0x30
[26620.095675] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xd/0x30
[26620.095675] ? i915_gem_object_evictable+0xb7/0xd0 [i915]
[26620.095704] ttm_bo_evict_cb+0x6e/0xd0 [ttm]
[26620.095705] ttm_lru_walk_for_evict+0xa6/0x200 [ttm]
[26620.095708] ttm_bo_alloc_resource+0x185/0x4f0 [ttm]
[26620.095709] ? init_object+0x62/0xd0
[26620.095712] ttm_bo_validate+0x7a/0x180 [ttm]
[26620.095713] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x30
[26620.095714] __i915_ttm_get_pages+0xb0/0x170 [i915]
[26620.095737] i915_ttm_get_pages+0x9f/0x150 [i915]
[26620.095759] ? i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0xedc/0x2b40 [i915]
[26620.095786] ? alloc_debug_processing+0xd0/0x100
[26620.095787] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x30
[26620.095788] ? i915_vma_instance+0xa0/0x4e0 [i915]
[26620.095822] __i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x2f/0x40 [i915]
[26620.095848] i915_vma_pin_ww+0x706/0x980 [i915]
[26620.095875] ? i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0xedc/0x2b40 [i915]
[26620.095904] eb_validate_vmas+0x170/0xa00 [i915]
[26620.095930] i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0x1201/0x2b40 [i915]
[26620.095953] ? alloc_debug_processing+0xd0/0x100
[26620.095954] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x30
[26620.095955] ? i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0xc9/0x240 [i915]
[26620.095977] ? __wake_up_sync_key+0x32/0x50
[26620.095979] ? i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0xc9/0x240 [i915]
[26620.096001] ? __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x67/0xc0
[26620.096003] i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0x11a/0x240 [i915]
Results from decode_stacktrace.sh pointed to dereference of a file pointer
field of a i915 TTM page vector container associated with an object being
purged on eviction. That path is taken when the object is marked as no
longer needed.
Code analysis revealed a possibility of the i915 TTM page vector container
being replaced with a new instance inside a function that purges content
of the object, should it be still busy. That function is called,
indirectly via a more general function that changes the object's placement
and caching policy,
---truncated---
Severity
7.8 (High)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df73f3bc731af1c39… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28b22dbaf407598cb… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/073bcbc95e9648c97… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9ae7e7e3bc986153… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a29654d451bbffe63… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c4063c87a619e4df… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411 , < df73f3bc731af1c39ac5405bc59c4e7c6f8e9117
(git)
Affected: 7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411 , < 28b22dbaf407598cb3bb1d2c586a6f8018690ac2 (git) Affected: 7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411 , < 073bcbc95e9648c976da1654c7590a8d6ee12c2d (git) Affected: 7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411 , < c9ae7e7e3bc98615364313b08d7acea5239ded0b (git) Affected: 7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411 , < a29654d451bbffe63d584a4cf64ad0efce6bcf1c (git) Affected: 7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411 , < 5c4063c87a619e4df954c179d24628636f5db15f (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.17
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.17 (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.176 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.143 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.93 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.35 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0.12 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "df73f3bc731af1c39ac5405bc59c4e7c6f8e9117",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "28b22dbaf407598cb3bb1d2c586a6f8018690ac2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "073bcbc95e9648c976da1654c7590a8d6ee12c2d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c9ae7e7e3bc98615364313b08d7acea5239ded0b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a29654d451bbffe63d584a4cf64ad0efce6bcf1c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5c4063c87a619e4df954c179d24628636f5db15f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7ae034590ceaefd4d37465e3434877acfbadf411",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.17"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.17",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.176",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.143",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.93",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.35",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.176",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.143",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.93",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.35",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.12",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/i915: Fix potential UAF in TTM object purge\n\nTLDR: The bo-\u003ettm object might be changed by calling ttm_bo_validate(),\n move casting it to an i915_tt object later to actually get the right\n pointer.\n\nA user reported hitting the following bug under heavy use on DG2:\n\n[26620.095550] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xa56b6b6b6b6b6b8b: 0000 1 SMP NOPTI\n[26620.095556] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 631 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 6.18.8 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)\n[26620.095558] Hardware name: ASRock B850M Steel Legend WiFi/B850M Steel Legend WiFi, BIOS 3.50 09/18/2025\n[26620.095559] RIP: 0010:i915_ttm_purge+0x84/0x100 [i915]\n[26620.095604] Code: 00 00 00 48 8d 54 24 10 48 89 e6 48 89 fb e8 83 aa ae ff 85 c0 75 6f 48 83 bb a8 01 00 00 00 74 2c 48 8b 45 78 48 85 c0 74 23 \u003c48\u003e 8b 78 20 48 c7 c2 ff ff ff ff 31 f6 e8 7a 73 e3 e0 48 8b 7d 78\n[26620.095605] RSP: 0018:ffffc90005fd7430 EFLAGS: 00010282\n[26620.095607] RAX: a56b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff8881f46c3dc0 RCX: 0000000000000000\n[26620.095608] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 00000000ffffffff\n[26620.095609] RBP: ffff888289610f00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88823b022000\n[26620.095609] R10: ffff888103029b28 R11: ffff8881fc7f3800 R12: ffff88810b6150d0\n[26620.095609] R13: ffff888289610f00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881f46c3dc0\n[26620.095610] FS: 00007f1004d86900(0000) GS:ffff88901c858000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[26620.095611] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[26620.095611] CR2: 00007f0fdf489000 CR3: 000000035b0c1000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0\n[26620.095612] PKRU: 55555554\n[26620.095612] Call Trace:\n[26620.095615] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[26620.095615] i915_ttm_move+0x2b9/0x420 [i915]\n[26620.095642] ? ttm_tt_init+0x65/0x80 [ttm]\n[26620.095644] ? i915_ttm_tt_create+0xc6/0x150 [i915]\n[26620.095667] ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0xb6/0x160 [ttm]\n[26620.095669] ttm_bo_evict+0x100/0x150 [ttm]\n[26620.095671] ? preempt_count_add+0x64/0xa0\n[26620.095673] ? _raw_spin_lock+0xe/0x30\n[26620.095675] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xd/0x30\n[26620.095675] ? i915_gem_object_evictable+0xb7/0xd0 [i915]\n[26620.095704] ttm_bo_evict_cb+0x6e/0xd0 [ttm]\n[26620.095705] ttm_lru_walk_for_evict+0xa6/0x200 [ttm]\n[26620.095708] ttm_bo_alloc_resource+0x185/0x4f0 [ttm]\n[26620.095709] ? init_object+0x62/0xd0\n[26620.095712] ttm_bo_validate+0x7a/0x180 [ttm]\n[26620.095713] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x30\n[26620.095714] __i915_ttm_get_pages+0xb0/0x170 [i915]\n[26620.095737] i915_ttm_get_pages+0x9f/0x150 [i915]\n[26620.095759] ? i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0xedc/0x2b40 [i915]\n[26620.095786] ? alloc_debug_processing+0xd0/0x100\n[26620.095787] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x30\n[26620.095788] ? i915_vma_instance+0xa0/0x4e0 [i915]\n[26620.095822] __i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x2f/0x40 [i915]\n[26620.095848] i915_vma_pin_ww+0x706/0x980 [i915]\n[26620.095875] ? i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0xedc/0x2b40 [i915]\n[26620.095904] eb_validate_vmas+0x170/0xa00 [i915]\n[26620.095930] i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0x1201/0x2b40 [i915]\n[26620.095953] ? alloc_debug_processing+0xd0/0x100\n[26620.095954] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x30\n[26620.095955] ? i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0xc9/0x240 [i915]\n[26620.095977] ? __wake_up_sync_key+0x32/0x50\n[26620.095979] ? i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0xc9/0x240 [i915]\n[26620.096001] ? __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x67/0xc0\n[26620.096003] i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0x11a/0x240 [i915]\n\nResults from decode_stacktrace.sh pointed to dereference of a file pointer\nfield of a i915 TTM page vector container associated with an object being\npurged on eviction. That path is taken when the object is marked as no\nlonger needed.\n\nCode analysis revealed a possibility of the i915 TTM page vector container\nbeing replaced with a new instance inside a function that purges content\nof the object, should it be still busy. That function is called,\nindirectly via a more general function that changes the object\u0027s placement\nand caching policy,\n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached only through local DRM ioctls on the Intel GPU render node (notably I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2 and I915_GEM_MADVISE); there is no network, adjacent-radio, or physical-access entry path.\nAC:L - An attacker controls the triggering workload (concurrent execbuffers, madvise DONTNEED, and GPU memory pressure to force eviction), and the UAF is a deterministic stale-pointer bug rather than a race against uncontrollable system state.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires only access to the DRM render node and standard unprivileged GEM ioctls (DRM_RENDER_ALLOW); no CAP_SYS_ADMIN, DRM master, or init-namespace root is needed.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required beyond the attacker (or a compromised local GPU client) issuing its own ioctl submissions to the render node.\nS:U - Successful exploitation yields kernel memory corruption and local privilege escalation within the same kernel security authority; it does not constitute a VM escape or IOMMU/DMA boundary bypass.\nC:H - This is a kernel heap use-after-free on a freed i915_ttm_tt structure; attacker-controlled reuse of the freed object can provide arbitrary kernel memory read primitives.\nI:H - UAF on the i915_ttm_tt/filp path enables heap grooming and corrupting kernel objects, providing a standard path to arbitrary kernel write and code execution.\nA:H - The vulnerability was observed causing a kernel general protection fault/oops under real workloads, and UAF in this path can reliably crash or hang the system even before full exploitation."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:36:53.207Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df73f3bc731af1c39ac5405bc59c4e7c6f8e9117"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28b22dbaf407598cb3bb1d2c586a6f8018690ac2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/073bcbc95e9648c976da1654c7590a8d6ee12c2d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9ae7e7e3bc98615364313b08d7acea5239ded0b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a29654d451bbffe63d584a4cf64ad0efce6bcf1c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c4063c87a619e4df954c179d24628636f5db15f"
}
],
"title": "drm/i915: Fix potential UAF in TTM object purge",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-63884",
"datePublished": "2026-07-19T14:54:57.520Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.018Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:36:53.207Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-64219 (GCVE-0-2026-64219)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 15:23 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
drm/amd/display: Validate payload length and link_index in dc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Validate payload length and link_index in dc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async
[Why&How]
dc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async() copies payload->length bytes into a
16-byte stack buffer (dpaux.data[16]) guarded only by an ASSERT(), which
is a no-op in release builds. If a caller ever passes length > 16 this
results in a stack buffer overflow via memcpy.
Additionally, link_index is used to dereference dc->links[] without
bounds checking against dc->link_count, risking an out-of-bounds access.
Replace the ASSERT with a hard runtime check that returns false when
payload->length exceeds the destination buffer size, and add a bounds
check for link_index before it is used.
(cherry picked from commit ba4caa9fecdf7a38f98c878ad05a8a64148b6881)
Severity
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6590e3f766e3111d… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16a5fa57565afb6bf… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90c398e822ca76e40… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3265f3ed373fb8048… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ecde19bfce6535bf… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c8c6e912f2945b2a… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c92f6d9600efa3ef… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6 , < d6590e3f766e3111dd1beaf88b9384d117acfa6b
(git)
Affected: 4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6 , < 16a5fa57565afb6bf37e18129921c270c93d8e2b (git) Affected: 4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6 , < 90c398e822ca76e40548df0c061dd4f93ea92d71 (git) Affected: 4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6 , < 3265f3ed373fb8048be713aadcdf702579a0e53d (git) Affected: 4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6 , < 1ecde19bfce6535bffddad1139ff466b6d401b8e (git) Affected: 4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6 , < 1c8c6e912f2945b2a3e669afca6b52174b88e86e (git) Affected: 4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6 , < 6c92f6d9600efa3ef0d9e560a2b52776d9803c29 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.13
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.13 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.209 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.175 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.142 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.92 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.34 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0.11 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "d6590e3f766e3111dd1beaf88b9384d117acfa6b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "16a5fa57565afb6bf37e18129921c270c93d8e2b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3265f3ed373fb8048be713aadcdf702579a0e53d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1ecde19bfce6535bffddad1139ff466b6d401b8e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1c8c6e912f2945b2a3e669afca6b52174b88e86e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6c92f6d9600efa3ef0d9e560a2b52776d9803c29",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4f8e37dbaf584de6d38f58b3000b0bfd7eaf2ff6",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.13"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.209",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.175",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.142",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.92",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.34",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.142",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.92",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.34",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amd/display: Validate payload length and link_index in dc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async\n\n[Why\u0026How]\ndc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async() copies payload-\u003elength bytes into a\n16-byte stack buffer (dpaux.data[16]) guarded only by an ASSERT(), which\nis a no-op in release builds. If a caller ever passes length \u003e 16 this\nresults in a stack buffer overflow via memcpy.\n\nAdditionally, link_index is used to dereference dc-\u003elinks[] without\nbounds checking against dc-\u003elink_count, risking an out-of-bounds access.\n\nReplace the ASSERT with a hard runtime check that returns false when\npayload-\u003elength exceeds the destination buffer size, and add a bounds\ncheck for link_index before it is used.\n\n(cherry picked from commit ba4caa9fecdf7a38f98c878ad05a8a64148b6881)"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The closest attack surface is the local DRM DisplayPort AUX character-device path; no network protocol reaches this function. Physical USB4/DisplayPort devices can initiate AUX activity but cannot directly supply the vulnerable length or index.\nAC:H - All current callers cap transactions at 16 bytes, while link_index is derived from an internally created dc_link. Exploitation therefore requires an abnormal internal caller or corrupted state that the attacker cannot directly create.\nPR:L - Reaching the relevant DRM/AUX interfaces requires local device access, but the traced path contains no administrative capability or init-namespace privilege check. Basic session or device-ACL access is therefore sufficient.\nUI:N - Once the attacker has local device access and the required abnormal state exists, the vulnerable copy or dereference executes without further victim action.\nS:U - The corruption occurs within the host kernel and does not inherently cross a separate virtualization, IOMMU, or other security authority boundary.\nC:H - A length greater than 40 can copy payload-controlled bytes beyond the 64-byte stack command and overwrite control data. Successful control-flow hijacking would permit arbitrary kernel-memory disclosure.\nI:H - The unbounded stack write can overwrite saved state and potentially enable kernel code execution; an invalid link_index can also dereference a wild pointer. This supports complete integrity impact.\nA:H - FORTIFY converts a sufficiently large copy into a kernel panic, while unfortified stack corruption, stack-canary failure, or the unchecked link dereference can cause an oops or crash."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:40:07.374Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6590e3f766e3111dd1beaf88b9384d117acfa6b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16a5fa57565afb6bf37e18129921c270c93d8e2b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90c398e822ca76e40548df0c061dd4f93ea92d71"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3265f3ed373fb8048be713aadcdf702579a0e53d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ecde19bfce6535bffddad1139ff466b6d401b8e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c8c6e912f2945b2a3e669afca6b52174b88e86e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c92f6d9600efa3ef0d9e560a2b52776d9803c29"
}
],
"title": "drm/amd/display: Validate payload length and link_index in dc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-64219",
"datePublished": "2026-07-24T15:23:06.379Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.770Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:40:07.374Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Trend slope:
-
(linear fit over daily sighting counts)
Show additional events:
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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