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ALSA-2025:11851 (CVE-2022-49977)
Vulnerability from osv_almalinux – Published: 2025-07-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-07-30 08:18 – Source websiteThe kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements.
Security Fix(es):
- kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file (CVE-2025-21905)
- kernel: sched/fair: Fix potential memory corruption in child_cfs_rq_on_list (CVE-2025-21919)
- kernel: ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in is_ftrace_trampoline when ftrace is dead (CVE-2022-49977)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.64.1.rt7.405.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.64.1.rt7.405.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-debug"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.64.1.rt7.405.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-debug-core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.64.1.rt7.405.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
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"name": "kernel-rt-debug-devel"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
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},
{
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}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-debug-modules"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
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},
{
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}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
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"name": "kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra"
},
"ranges": [
{
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{
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},
{
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}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-devel"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.64.1.rt7.405.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-modules"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.64.1.rt7.405.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-modules-extra"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.64.1.rt7.405.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"details": "The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements. \n\nSecurity Fix(es): \n\n * kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file (CVE-2025-21905)\n * kernel: sched/fair: Fix potential memory corruption in child_cfs_rq_on_list (CVE-2025-21919)\n * kernel: ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in is_ftrace_trampoline when ftrace is dead (CVE-2022-49977)\n\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n",
"id": "ALSA-2025:11851",
"modified": "2025-07-30T08:18:29Z",
"published": "2025-07-28T00:00:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:11851"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-49977"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21905"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21919"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2356613"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2356618"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2373574"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2025-11851.html"
}
],
"related": [
"CVE-2022-49977",
"CVE-2025-21905",
"CVE-2025-21919"
],
"schema_version": "1.7.0",
"summary": "Moderate: kernel-rt security update",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2022-49977",
"CVE-2025-21905",
"CVE-2025-21919"
]
}
CVE-2022-49977 (GCVE-0-2022-49977)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-18 11:00 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:56| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8569b4ada1e0b9bfa… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c34a2a6c9927c239… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddffe882d74ef43a3… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/934e49f7d696afdae… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbd8c8fc60480e3fa… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4ae97295984ff1b9… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d81bd6671f45fde4c… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3b0f72e805f0801f… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
8a56d7761d2d041ae5e8215d20b4167d8aa93f51 , < 8569b4ada1e0b9bfaa125bd0c0967918b6560fa2
(git)
Affected: 8a56d7761d2d041ae5e8215d20b4167d8aa93f51 , < 4c34a2a6c9927c239dd2e295a03d49b37b618d2c (git) Affected: 8a56d7761d2d041ae5e8215d20b4167d8aa93f51 , < ddffe882d74ef43a3494f0ab0c24baf076c45f96 (git) Affected: 8a56d7761d2d041ae5e8215d20b4167d8aa93f51 , < 934e49f7d696afdae9f979abe3f308408184e17b (git) Affected: 8a56d7761d2d041ae5e8215d20b4167d8aa93f51 , < dbd8c8fc60480e3faa3ae7e27ebe03371ecd1b77 (git) Affected: 8a56d7761d2d041ae5e8215d20b4167d8aa93f51 , < e4ae97295984ff1b9b340ed18ae1b066f36b7835 (git) Affected: 8a56d7761d2d041ae5e8215d20b4167d8aa93f51 , < d81bd6671f45fde4c3ac7fd7733c6e3082ae9d8e (git) Affected: 8a56d7761d2d041ae5e8215d20b4167d8aa93f51 , < c3b0f72e805f0801f05fa2aa52011c4bfc694c44 (git) Affected: 969a08e9048ddd0d655a19e692673cdb95116ce6 (git) Affected: 51d351d5b949ae7204696ada7ef502ed34d34fb0 (git) Affected: 2940c25bec92f40a3f7f32504b8ea115d1701892 (git) Affected: 189f4e672fc1c086f78818affc810ef29dda42a3 (git) Affected: 3.2.54 , < 3.3 (semver) Affected: 3.4.72 , < 3.5 (semver) Affected: 3.10.22 , < 3.11 (semver) Affected: 3.12.3 , < 3.13 (semver) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3.13
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.13 (semver) Unaffected: 4.9.327 , ≤ 4.9.* (semver) Unaffected: 4.14.292 , ≤ 4.14.* (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.257 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.212 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.141 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.65 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.19.7 , ≤ 5.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
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"versions": [
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"version": "5.10.141",
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{
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"versionType": "semver"
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.19.7",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.0",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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}
],
"negate": false,
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],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in is_ftrace_trampoline when ftrace is dead\n\nftrace_startup does not remove ops from ftrace_ops_list when\nftrace_startup_enable fails:\n\nregister_ftrace_function\n ftrace_startup\n __register_ftrace_function\n ...\n add_ftrace_ops(\u0026ftrace_ops_list, ops)\n ...\n ...\n ftrace_startup_enable // if ftrace failed to modify, ftrace_disabled is set to 1\n ...\n return 0 // ops is in the ftrace_ops_list.\n\nWhen ftrace_disabled = 1, unregister_ftrace_function simply returns without doing anything:\nunregister_ftrace_function\n ftrace_shutdown\n if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))\n return -ENODEV; // return here, __unregister_ftrace_function is not executed,\n // as a result, ops is still in the ftrace_ops_list\n __unregister_ftrace_function\n ...\n\nIf ops is dynamically allocated, it will be free later, in this case,\nis_ftrace_trampoline accesses NULL pointer:\n\nis_ftrace_trampoline\n ftrace_ops_trampoline\n do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) // OOPS! op may be NULL!\n\nSyzkaller reports as follows:\n[ 1203.506103] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000010b\n[ 1203.508039] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n[ 1203.508798] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n[ 1203.509558] PGD 800000011660b067 P4D 800000011660b067 PUD 130fb8067 PMD 0\n[ 1203.510560] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI\n[ 1203.511189] CPU: 6 PID: 29532 Comm: syz-executor.2 Tainted: G B W 5.10.0 #8\n[ 1203.512324] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n[ 1203.513895] RIP: 0010:is_ftrace_trampoline+0x26/0xb0\n[ 1203.514644] Code: ff eb d3 90 41 55 41 54 49 89 fc 55 53 e8 f2 00 fd ff 48 8b 1d 3b 35 5d 03 e8 e6 00 fd ff 48 8d bb 90 00 00 00 e8 2a 81 26 00 \u003c48\u003e 8b ab 90 00 00 00 48 85 ed 74 1d e8 c9 00 fd ff 48 8d bb 98 00\n[ 1203.518838] RSP: 0018:ffffc900012cf960 EFLAGS: 00010246\n[ 1203.520092] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000007b RCX: ffffffff8a331866\n[ 1203.521469] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 000000000000010b\n[ 1203.522583] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff8df18b07\n[ 1203.523550] R10: fffffbfff1be3160 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000478399\n[ 1203.524596] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888145088000 R15: 0000000000000008\n[ 1203.525634] FS: 00007f429f5f4700(0000) GS:ffff8881daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[ 1203.526801] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[ 1203.527626] CR2: 000000000000010b CR3: 0000000170e1e001 CR4: 00000000003706e0\n[ 1203.528611] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n[ 1203.529605] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n\nTherefore, when ftrace_startup_enable fails, we need to rollback registration\nprocess and remove ops from ftrace_ops_list."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached through local ftrace registration paths (tracefs function tracer/instances/set_ftrace_filter probes, or perf_event_open function tracing) that call register_ftrace_function \u2192 ftrace_startup; there is no network or adjacent-protocol entry point.\nAC:L - An attacker who can drive ftrace registration fully controls creating dynamic ops, forcing the ftrace_startup_enable failure/disable window (as syzkaller did), ignoring failed unregister, and freeing the ops, then triggering is_ftrace_trampoline via stack unwind; success is not left to uncontrolled third-party state.\nPR:L - Worst reasonable deployments grant TRACE_MODE_WRITE (0640) via tracefs gid=tracing (Android atrace/perfetto, ChromeOS) or CAP_PERFMON for function tracing; these are delegatable low privileges, not init-namespace root, and are not obtainable only via full CAP_SYS_ADMIN.\nUI:N - The attacker creates instances/enables the function tracer (or opens a perf ftrace event), triggers the dead-ftrace register/unregister/free sequence, and causes stack unwinding themselves with no separate victim action.\nS:U - The dangling ftrace_ops UAF and any resulting memory corruption or oops remain inside the host kernel\u0027s privilege domain; this is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-authority boundary crossing.\nC:H - Dynamically allocated ftrace_ops remain linked on ftrace_ops_list after free, so is_ftrace_trampoline\u0027s list walk is a use-after-free that can be reclaimed/sprayed to disclose kernel memory through trampoline/next field reads.\nI:H - The same UAF of struct ftrace_ops (including func/trampoline pointers) is heap-sprayable into type confusion and control-flow hijack when list walkers consume the reclaimed object, matching CVSS guidance that exploitable UAFs are Integrity High.\nA:H - The confirmed syzkaller outcome is a kernel NULL pointer dereference oops in is_ftrace_trampoline while walking the stale ops list, which panics or takes down the system and can be re-triggered after the dangling entry is left behind."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:56:59.013Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8569b4ada1e0b9bfaa125bd0c0967918b6560fa2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c34a2a6c9927c239dd2e295a03d49b37b618d2c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddffe882d74ef43a3494f0ab0c24baf076c45f96"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/934e49f7d696afdae9f979abe3f308408184e17b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbd8c8fc60480e3faa3ae7e27ebe03371ecd1b77"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4ae97295984ff1b9b340ed18ae1b066f36b7835"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d81bd6671f45fde4c3ac7fd7733c6e3082ae9d8e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3b0f72e805f0801f05fa2aa52011c4bfc694c44"
}
],
"title": "ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in is_ftrace_trampoline when ftrace is dead",
"x_generator": {
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}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-49977",
"datePublished": "2025-06-18T11:00:39.871Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-18T10:57:27.385Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:56:59.013Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
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}
CVE-2025-21905 (GCVE-0-2025-21905)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-01 15:40 – Updated: 2026-05-11 21:08- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38f0d398b6d7640d2… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0e626f2b2390472a… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47616b82f2d42ea20… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88ed69f924638c750… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b02f8d5a71c8571cc… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f265e6031d0bc4fc4… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59cdda202829d1d6a… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0dc2c1bef722cbf1… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
aee1b6385e29e472ae5592b9652b750a29bf702e , < 38f0d398b6d7640d223db69df022c4a232f24774
(git)
Affected: aee1b6385e29e472ae5592b9652b750a29bf702e , < c0e626f2b2390472afac52dfe72b29daf9ed8e1d (git) Affected: aee1b6385e29e472ae5592b9652b750a29bf702e , < 47616b82f2d42ea2060334746fed9a2988d845c9 (git) Affected: aee1b6385e29e472ae5592b9652b750a29bf702e , < 88ed69f924638c7503644e1f8eed1e976f3ffa7a (git) Affected: aee1b6385e29e472ae5592b9652b750a29bf702e , < b02f8d5a71c8571ccf77f285737c566db73ef5e5 (git) Affected: aee1b6385e29e472ae5592b9652b750a29bf702e , < f265e6031d0bc4fc40c4619cb42466722b46eaa9 (git) Affected: aee1b6385e29e472ae5592b9652b750a29bf702e , < 59cdda202829d1d6a095d233386870a59aff986f (git) Affected: aee1b6385e29e472ae5592b9652b750a29bf702e , < e0dc2c1bef722cbf16ae557690861e5f91208129 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.2
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.2 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.291 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.235 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.179 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.131 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.83 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.19 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13.7 , ≤ 6.13.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.14 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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{
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{
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"type": "ssvc"
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"description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read",
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"type": "CWE"
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:38:51.433Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
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],
"cna": {
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{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
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"version": "5.2"
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{
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{
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{
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"version": "5.15.179",
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},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
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{
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"cpeApplicability": [
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],
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0dc2c1bef722cbf16ae557690861e5f91208129"
}
],
"title": "wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file",
"x_generator": {
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}
}
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CVE-2025-21919 (GCVE-0-2025-21919)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-01 15:40 – Updated: 2026-11-10 12:35- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cb300dcdd27e6a35… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/000c9ee43928f2ce6… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cc7f0018609f75a3… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5741e4b9ef356761… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1dd09df30ba86716… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b4035ddbfc8e4521… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
fdaba61ef8a268d4136d0a113d153f7a89eb9984 , < 5cb300dcdd27e6a351ac02541e0231261c775852
(git)
Affected: fdaba61ef8a268d4136d0a113d153f7a89eb9984 , < 000c9ee43928f2ce68a156dd40bab7616256f4dd (git) Affected: fdaba61ef8a268d4136d0a113d153f7a89eb9984 , < 9cc7f0018609f75a349e42e3aebc3b0e905ba775 (git) Affected: fdaba61ef8a268d4136d0a113d153f7a89eb9984 , < b5741e4b9ef3567613b2351384f91d3f16e59986 (git) Affected: fdaba61ef8a268d4136d0a113d153f7a89eb9984 , < e1dd09df30ba86716cb2ffab97dc35195c01eb8f (git) Affected: fdaba61ef8a268d4136d0a113d153f7a89eb9984 , < 3b4035ddbfc8e4521f85569998a7569668cccf51 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.13
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.13 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.179 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.131 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.83 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.19 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13.7 , ≤ 6.13.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.14 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
{
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{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
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"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
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{
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},
{
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{
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"version": "2.0.3"
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"problemTypes": [
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}
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}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:39:11.086Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)",
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"versions": [
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"versions": [
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{
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},
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},
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"lessThan": "*",
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},
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"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "custom"
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{
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{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
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}
]
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"value": "AV:L - The defect is in core CFS scheduler code (`kernel/sched/fair.c`) reached through ordinary local scheduling activity, cgroup manipulation, and CFS-bandwidth unthrottling; there is no network-facing input path. Exploitation requires the ability to run code on the machine.\nAC:L - The invalid `container_of()` executes deterministically every time the examined cfs_rq is first on `rq-\u003eleaf_cfs_rq_list` or `rq-\u003etmp_alone_branch` is at its reset value, which is the normal steady state \u2014 no race to win and no unusual precondition. An attacker reliably drives it by creating/loading a cgroup in a delegated subtree and letting the load balancer or bandwidth timer run.\nPR:L - No capability check, credential test, or privileged gate exists on `__update_blocked_fair()` or `tg_unthrottle_up()`; an ordinary unprivileged user reaches both via normal task execution and via cgroup v2 cpu/cpu.max controls in a systemd- or container-delegated subtree. Real root in the init namespace is not needed.\nUI:N - The vulnerable path runs from the periodic load-balance softirq and the CFS bandwidth timer, with no victim action of any kind required. The attacker\u0027s own workload is sufficient to trigger it.\nS:U - The bogus pointer arithmetic, out-of-bounds read, and any resulting fault all occur within the kernel\u0027s own security authority on the same host. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The type-confused `struct task_group *` is dereferenced at `offsetof(task_group, parent)` from a `list_head` address, which reads out of bounds past the end of the `cfs_rq` slab object into adjacent heap memory whose contents an attacker can influence via heap grooming. This is an unbounded kernel-memory read at an offset determined by struct layout rather than by any bounds check.\nI:H - This is a genuine type confusion \u2014 a `struct rq` list head reinterpreted as a member of `struct cfs_rq`, yielding a fabricated object pointer that is dereferenced \u2014 which upstream explicitly characterizes as \"potential memory corruption.\" Under differing struct layouts the fabricated `tg` pointer is an arbitrary non-pointer value, so the corrupted access is not confined to a benign read.\nA:H - The commit states the invalid conversion \"can cause a memory fault or access garbage data\"; dereferencing a wild `tg` pointer inside the scheduler with the rq lock held produces an oops or panic, and the slab-out-of-bounds read triggers a KASAN report that panics on hardened configurations. A fault in `__update_blocked_fair()` under the runqueue lock is unrecoverable for the affected CPU."
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.