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ALSA-2023:3722 (CVE-2023-0464)
Vulnerability from osv_almalinux – Published: 2023-06-21 00:00 – Updated: 2023-06-23 14:32 – Source websiteOpenSSL is a toolkit that implements the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols, as well as a full-strength general-purpose cryptography library.
Security Fix(es):
- openssl: Possible DoS translating ASN.1 object identifiers (CVE-2023-2650)
- openssl: Denial of service by excessive resource usage in verifying X509 policy constraints (CVE-2023-0464)
- openssl: Invalid certificate policies in leaf certificates are silently ignored (CVE-2023-0465)
- openssl: Certificate policy check not enabled (CVE-2023-0466)
- openssl: Input buffer over-read in AES-XTS implementation on 64 bit ARM (CVE-2023-1255)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Bug Fix(es):
- In FIPS mode, openssl KDFs should only allow selected hash algorithms (BZ#2175860)
- In FIPS mode, openssl should reject short KDF input or output keys or provide an indicator (BZ#2175864)
- In FIPS mode, openssl should provide an indicator for AES-GCM to query whether the IV was generated internally or provided externally (BZ#2175868)
- openssl FIPS mode self-test should zeroize
outinverify_integrityin providers/fips/self_test.c (BZ#2175873) - In FIPS mode, openssl should not support RSA encryption or decryption without padding (outside of RSASVE) or provide an indicator (BZ#2178029)
- In FIPS mode, openssl should reject EVP_PKEY_fromdata() for short DHX keys, or provide an indicator (BZ#2178030)
- In FIPS mode, openssl should not use the legacy ECDSA_do_sign(), RSA_public_encrypt(), RSA_private_decrypt() functions for pairwise consistency tests (BZ#2178034)
- In FIPS mode, openssl should enter error state when DH PCT fails (BZ#2178039)
- In FIPS mode, openssl should always run the PBKDF2 lower bounds checks or provide an indicator when the pkcs5 parameter is set to 1 (BZ#2178137)
- Support requiring EMS in TLS 1.2, default to it when in FIPS mode (BZ#2188046)
- OpenSSL rsa_verify_recover doesn't use the same key checks as rsa_verify in FIPS mode (BZ#2188052)
- AlmaLinux9.0 - sshd dumps core when ibmca engine is configured with default_algorithms = CIPHERS or ALL (openssl) (BZ#2211396)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
"name": "openssl"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
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}
],
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}
]
},
{
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"name": "openssl-devel"
},
"ranges": [
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},
{
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"details": "OpenSSL is a toolkit that implements the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols, as well as a full-strength general-purpose cryptography library.\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* openssl: Possible DoS translating ASN.1 object identifiers (CVE-2023-2650)\n* openssl: Denial of service by excessive resource usage in verifying X509 policy constraints (CVE-2023-0464)\n* openssl: Invalid certificate policies in leaf certificates are silently ignored (CVE-2023-0465)\n* openssl: Certificate policy check not enabled (CVE-2023-0466)\n* openssl: Input buffer over-read in AES-XTS implementation on 64 bit ARM (CVE-2023-1255)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n\nBug Fix(es):\n\n* In FIPS mode, openssl KDFs should only allow selected hash algorithms (BZ#2175860)\n* In FIPS mode, openssl should reject short KDF input or output keys or provide an indicator (BZ#2175864)\n* In FIPS mode, openssl should provide an indicator for AES-GCM to query whether the IV was generated internally or provided externally (BZ#2175868)\n* openssl FIPS mode self-test should zeroize `out` in `verify_integrity` in providers/fips/self_test.c (BZ#2175873)\n* In FIPS mode, openssl should not support RSA encryption or decryption without padding (outside of RSASVE) or provide an indicator (BZ#2178029)\n* In FIPS mode, openssl should reject EVP_PKEY_fromdata() for short DHX keys, or provide an indicator (BZ#2178030)\n* In FIPS mode, openssl should not use the legacy ECDSA_do_sign(), RSA_public_encrypt(), RSA_private_decrypt() functions for pairwise consistency tests (BZ#2178034)\n* In FIPS mode, openssl should enter error state when DH PCT fails (BZ#2178039)\n* In FIPS mode, openssl should always run the PBKDF2 lower bounds checks or provide an indicator when the pkcs5 parameter is set to 1 (BZ#2178137)\n* Support requiring EMS in TLS 1.2, default to it when in FIPS mode (BZ#2188046)\n* OpenSSL rsa_verify_recover doesn\u0027t use the same key checks as rsa_verify in FIPS mode (BZ#2188052)\n* AlmaLinux9.0 - sshd dumps core when ibmca engine is configured with default_algorithms = CIPHERS or ALL (openssl) (BZ#2211396)",
"id": "ALSA-2023:3722",
"modified": "2023-06-23T14:32:27Z",
"published": "2023-06-21T00:00:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:3722"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0464"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0465"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0466"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-1255"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-2650"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2181082"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2182561"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2182565"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2188461"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2207947"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://errata.almalinux.org/9/ALSA-2023-3722.html"
}
],
"related": [
"CVE-2023-0464",
"CVE-2023-0465",
"CVE-2023-0466",
"CVE-2023-1255",
"CVE-2023-2650"
],
"schema_version": "1.7.0",
"summary": "Moderate: openssl security and bug fix update",
"upstream": [
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"CVE-2023-0465",
"CVE-2023-0466",
"CVE-2023-1255",
"CVE-2023-2650"
]
}
CVE-2023-0464 (GCVE-0-2023-0464)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-22 16:36 – Updated: 2026-10-14 19:41- inefficient algorithmic complexity
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230322.txt | vendor-advisory |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://www.couchbase.com/alerts/ | |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5417 | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… | |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08 | |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2024062… | |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2023040… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenSSL | OpenSSL |
Affected:
3.1.0 , < 3.1.1
(semver)
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.9 (semver) Affected: 1.1.1 , < 1.1.1u (custom) Affected: 1.0.2 , < 1.0.2zh (custom) |
|
| Siemens | BFCClient |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem |
Affected:
0 , < V1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-0465 (GCVE-0-2023-0465)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-28 14:30 – Updated: 2026-10-14 19:54- improper certificate validation
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230328.txt | vendor-advisory |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2023041… | |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5417 | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… | |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08 | |
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| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenSSL | OpenSSL |
Affected:
3.1.0 , < 3.1.1
(semver)
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.9 (semver) Affected: 1.1.1 , < 1.1.1u (custom) Affected: 1.0.2 , < 1.0.2zh (custom) |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem |
Affected:
0 , < V1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-0466 (GCVE-0-2023-0466)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-28 14:30 – Updated: 2026-10-14 20:07- improper certificate validation
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230328.txt | vendor-advisory |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2023041… | |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5417 | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… | |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/28/4 | |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08 | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenSSL | OpenSSL |
Affected:
3.1.0 , < 3.1.1
(semver)
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.9 (semver) Affected: 1.1.1 , < 1.1.1u (custom) Affected: 1.0.2 , < 1.0.2zh (custom) |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem |
Affected:
0 , < V1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-1255 (GCVE-0-2023-1255)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-20 16:14 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:39- buffer over-read
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
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CVE-2023-2650 (GCVE-0-2023-2650)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-30 13:40 – Updated: 2026-10-14 20:28- inefficient algorithmic complexity
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=c… | patch |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/30/1 | |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5417 | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… | |
| https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SN… | |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2023070… | |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2023102… | |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08 | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenSSL | OpenSSL |
Affected:
3.1.1 , < 3.1.1
(semver)
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.9 (semver) Affected: 1.1.1 , < 1.1.1u (custom) Affected: 1.0.2 , < 1.0.2zh (custom) |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
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"value": "Issue summary: Processing some specially crafted ASN.1 object identifiers or\u003cbr\u003edata containing them may be very slow.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eImpact summary: Applications that use OBJ_obj2txt() directly, or use any of\u003cbr\u003ethe OpenSSL subsystems OCSP, PKCS7/SMIME, CMS, CMP/CRMF or TS with no message\u003cbr\u003esize limit may experience notable to very long delays when processing those\u003cbr\u003emessages, which may lead to a Denial of Service.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAn OBJECT IDENTIFIER is composed of a series of numbers - sub-identifiers -\u003cbr\u003emost of which have no size limit. OBJ_obj2txt() may be used to translate\u003cbr\u003ean ASN.1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER given in DER encoding form (using the OpenSSL\u003cbr\u003etype ASN1_OBJECT) to its canonical numeric text form, which are the\u003cbr\u003esub-identifiers of the OBJECT IDENTIFIER in decimal form, separated by\u003cbr\u003eperiods.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhen one of the sub-identifiers in the OBJECT IDENTIFIER is very large\u003cbr\u003e(these are sizes that are seen as absurdly large, taking up tens or hundreds\u003cbr\u003eof KiBs), the translation to a decimal number in text may take a very long\u003cbr\u003etime. The time complexity is O(n^2) with \u0027n\u0027 being the size of the\u003cbr\u003esub-identifiers in bytes (*).\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWith OpenSSL 3.0, support to fetch cryptographic algorithms using names /\u003cbr\u003eidentifiers in string form was introduced. This includes using OBJECT\u003cbr\u003eIDENTIFIERs in canonical numeric text form as identifiers for fetching\u003cbr\u003ealgorithms.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSuch OBJECT IDENTIFIERs may be received through the ASN.1 structure\u003cbr\u003eAlgorithmIdentifier, which is commonly used in multiple protocols to specify\u003cbr\u003ewhat cryptographic algorithm should be used to sign or verify, encrypt or\u003cbr\u003edecrypt, or digest passed data.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eApplications that call OBJ_obj2txt() directly with untrusted data are\u003cbr\u003eaffected, with any version of OpenSSL. If the use is for the mere purpose\u003cbr\u003eof display, the severity is considered low.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn OpenSSL 3.0 and newer, this affects the subsystems OCSP, PKCS7/SMIME,\u003cbr\u003eCMS, CMP/CRMF or TS. It also impacts anything that processes X.509\u003cbr\u003ecertificates, including simple things like verifying its signature.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe impact on TLS is relatively low, because all versions of OpenSSL have a\u003cbr\u003e100KiB limit on the peer\u0027s certificate chain. Additionally, this only\u003cbr\u003eimpacts clients, or servers that have explicitly enabled client\u003cbr\u003eauthentication.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn OpenSSL 1.1.1 and 1.0.2, this only affects displaying diverse objects,\u003cbr\u003esuch as X.509 certificates. This is assumed to not happen in such a way\u003cbr\u003ethat it would cause a Denial of Service, so these versions are considered\u003cbr\u003enot affected by this issue in such a way that it would be cause for concern,\u003cbr\u003eand the severity is therefore considered low."
}
],
"value": "Issue summary: Processing some specially crafted ASN.1 object identifiers or\ndata containing them may be very slow.\n\nImpact summary: Applications that use OBJ_obj2txt() directly, or use any of\nthe OpenSSL subsystems OCSP, PKCS7/SMIME, CMS, CMP/CRMF or TS with no message\nsize limit may experience notable to very long delays when processing those\nmessages, which may lead to a Denial of Service.\n\nAn OBJECT IDENTIFIER is composed of a series of numbers - sub-identifiers -\nmost of which have no size limit. OBJ_obj2txt() may be used to translate\nan ASN.1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER given in DER encoding form (using the OpenSSL\ntype ASN1_OBJECT) to its canonical numeric text form, which are the\nsub-identifiers of the OBJECT IDENTIFIER in decimal form, separated by\nperiods.\n\nWhen one of the sub-identifiers in the OBJECT IDENTIFIER is very large\n(these are sizes that are seen as absurdly large, taking up tens or hundreds\nof KiBs), the translation to a decimal number in text may take a very long\ntime. The time complexity is O(n^2) with \u0027n\u0027 being the size of the\nsub-identifiers in bytes (*).\n\nWith OpenSSL 3.0, support to fetch cryptographic algorithms using names /\nidentifiers in string form was introduced. This includes using OBJECT\nIDENTIFIERs in canonical numeric text form as identifiers for fetching\nalgorithms.\n\nSuch OBJECT IDENTIFIERs may be received through the ASN.1 structure\nAlgorithmIdentifier, which is commonly used in multiple protocols to specify\nwhat cryptographic algorithm should be used to sign or verify, encrypt or\ndecrypt, or digest passed data.\n\nApplications that call OBJ_obj2txt() directly with untrusted data are\naffected, with any version of OpenSSL. If the use is for the mere purpose\nof display, the severity is considered low.\n\nIn OpenSSL 3.0 and newer, this affects the subsystems OCSP, PKCS7/SMIME,\nCMS, CMP/CRMF or TS. It also impacts anything that processes X.509\ncertificates, including simple things like verifying its signature.\n\nThe impact on TLS is relatively low, because all versions of OpenSSL have a\n100KiB limit on the peer\u0027s certificate chain. Additionally, this only\nimpacts clients, or servers that have explicitly enabled client\nauthentication.\n\nIn OpenSSL 1.1.1 and 1.0.2, this only affects displaying diverse objects,\nsuch as X.509 certificates. This is assumed to not happen in such a way\nthat it would cause a Denial of Service, so these versions are considered\nnot affected by this issue in such a way that it would be cause for concern,\nand the severity is therefore considered low."
}
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"text": "Moderate"
},
"type": "https://www.openssl.org/policies/general/security-policy.html"
}
}
],
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{
"description": "inefficient algorithmic complexity",
"lang": "en"
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]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-02-04T09:06:37.503Z",
"orgId": "3a12439a-ef3a-4c79-92e6-6081a721f1e5",
"shortName": "openssl"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "OpenSSL Advisory",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230530.txt"
},
{
"name": "3.1.1 git commit",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=db779b0e10b047f2585615e0b8f2acdf21f8544a"
},
{
"name": "3.0.9 git commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=423a2bc737a908ad0c77bda470b2b59dc879936b"
},
{
"name": "1.1.1u git commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=9e209944b35cf82368071f160a744b6178f9b098"
},
{
"name": "1.0.2zh patch (premium)",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=853c5e56ee0b8650c73140816bb8b91d6163422c"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/30/1"
},
{
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5417"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00011.html"
},
{
"url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0009"
},
{
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230703-0001/"
},
{
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231027-0009/"
},
{
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Possible DoS translating ASN.1 object identifiers",
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"assignerOrgId": "3a12439a-ef3a-4c79-92e6-6081a721f1e5",
"assignerShortName": "openssl",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-2650",
"datePublished": "2023-05-30T13:40:11.963Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-05-11T06:09:26.543Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T20:28:44.585Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.