CVE-2026-73419 (GCVE-0-2026-73419)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-12 20:23 – Updated: 2026-08-13 15:32
VLAI
Title
NextAuth.js: OAuth state, nonce, and PKCE check cookies are not bound to the provider that created them
Summary
NextAuth.js provides authentication for Next.js. Prior to@auth/core 0.41.3 and next-auth 4.24.15 and 5.0.0-beta.32, Auth.js stores the OAuth/OIDC anti-CSRF checks state, nonce, and the PKCE verifier in global cookies that are not bound to the provider that created them. On callback, a check value minted during a sign-in started with one provider can satisfy the callback for a different provider because the stored cookie is not verified against the callback provider's identity, including the provider ID, issuer, client ID, or redirect URI. In a multi-provider application that permits account linking while logged in, when one provider's authorization request is observable and a target provider callback can be satisfied without a PKCE verifier, an attacker can lure a victim into starting a legitimate same-origin flow and link the attacker's target-provider account to the victim's Auth.js user. The linked provider grants the attacker persistent sign-in to the victim's account, while cross-site request forgery alone is insufficient. This issue is fixed in @auth/core 0.41.3 and next-auth 4.24.15 and 5.0.0-beta.32.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 15:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
  • CWE-940 - Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7820 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
nextauthjs next-auth Affected: < 4.24.15
Affected: >= 5.0.0-beta.4, < 5.0.0-beta.32
guessed Create a notification for this product.
@auth core Affected: < 0.41.3
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-73419",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-13T15:32:05.776262Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T15:32:15.689Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "next-auth",
          "vendor": "nextauthjs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 4.24.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 5.0.0-beta.4, \u003c 5.0.0-beta.32"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "core",
          "vendor": "@auth",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 0.41.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NextAuth.js provides authentication for Next.js. Prior to@auth/core 0.41.3 and next-auth 4.24.15 and 5.0.0-beta.32, Auth.js stores the OAuth/OIDC anti-CSRF checks state, nonce, and the PKCE verifier in global cookies that are not bound to the provider that created them. On callback, a check value minted during a sign-in started with one provider can satisfy the callback for a different provider because the stored cookie is not verified against the callback provider\u0027s identity, including the provider ID, issuer, client ID, or redirect URI. In a multi-provider application that permits account linking while logged in, when one provider\u0027s authorization request is observable and a target provider callback can be satisfied without a PKCE verifier, an attacker can lure a victim into starting a legitimate same-origin flow and link the attacker\u0027s target-provider account to the victim\u0027s Auth.js user. The linked provider grants the attacker persistent sign-in to the victim\u0027s account, while cross-site request forgery alone is insufficient. This issue is fixed in @auth/core 0.41.3 and next-auth 4.24.15 and 5.0.0-beta.32."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-345",
              "description": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-940",
              "description": "CWE-940: Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T20:23:39.174Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-x445-f3h2-j279",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-x445-f3h2-j279"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/pull/13469",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/pull/13469"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/5bca2399a79ba8d116ca5179b4b1ebcd152e7f05",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/5bca2399a79ba8d116ca5179b4b1ebcd152e7f05"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/9f7a97fade9b1319bb9ac19fc9828d62e0a2a852",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/9f7a97fade9b1319bb9ac19fc9828d62e0a2a852"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/@auth/core@0.41.3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/@auth/core@0.41.3"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/next-auth@4.24.15",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/next-auth@4.24.15"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/next-auth@5.0.0-beta.32",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/next-auth@5.0.0-beta.32"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-x445-f3h2-j279",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "NextAuth.js: OAuth state, nonce, and PKCE check cookies are not bound to the provider that created them"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-73419",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-12T20:23:39.174Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-12T14:32:11.795Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T15:32:15.689Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-73419",
      "date": "2026-11-12",
      "epss": "0.00249",
      "percentile": "0.16384"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "next-auth",
                "vendor": "nextauthjs",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003c 4.24.15"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003e= 5.0.0-beta.4, \u003c 5.0.0-beta.32"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "product": "core",
                "vendor": "@auth",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003c 0.41.3"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "NextAuth.js provides authentication for Next.js. Prior to@auth/core 0.41.3 and next-auth 4.24.15 and 5.0.0-beta.32, Auth.js stores the OAuth/OIDC anti-CSRF checks state, nonce, and the PKCE verifier in global cookies that are not bound to the provider that created them. On callback, a check value minted during a sign-in started with one provider can satisfy the callback for a different provider because the stored cookie is not verified against the callback provider\u0027s identity, including the provider ID, issuer, client ID, or redirect URI. In a multi-provider application that permits account linking while logged in, when one provider\u0027s authorization request is observable and a target provider callback can be satisfied without a PKCE verifier, an attacker can lure a victim into starting a legitimate same-origin flow and link the attacker\u0027s target-provider account to the victim\u0027s Auth.js user. The linked provider grants the attacker persistent sign-in to the victim\u0027s account, while cross-site request forgery alone is insufficient. This issue is fixed in @auth/core 0.41.3 and next-auth 4.24.15 and 5.0.0-beta.32."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-73419",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-09T20:58:37.713",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.8,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-73419",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-13T15:32:05.776262Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-08-12T21:17:41.033",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/5bca2399a79ba8d116ca5179b4b1ebcd152e7f05"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/9f7a97fade9b1319bb9ac19fc9828d62e0a2a852"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/pull/13469"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/@auth/core@0.41.3"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/next-auth@4.24.15"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/next-auth@5.0.0-beta.32"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-x445-f3h2-j279"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-345"
              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-346"
              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-940"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-73419",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-08-13T15:32:05.776262Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T15:32:11.432Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "next-auth",
              "vendor": "nextauthjs",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 4.24.15"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 5.0.0-beta.4, \u003c 5.0.0-beta.32"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "product": "core",
              "vendor": "@auth",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 0.41.3"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "NextAuth.js provides authentication for Next.js. Prior to@auth/core 0.41.3 and next-auth 4.24.15 and 5.0.0-beta.32, Auth.js stores the OAuth/OIDC anti-CSRF checks state, nonce, and the PKCE verifier in global cookies that are not bound to the provider that created them. On callback, a check value minted during a sign-in started with one provider can satisfy the callback for a different provider because the stored cookie is not verified against the callback provider\u0027s identity, including the provider ID, issuer, client ID, or redirect URI. In a multi-provider application that permits account linking while logged in, when one provider\u0027s authorization request is observable and a target provider callback can be satisfied without a PKCE verifier, an attacker can lure a victim into starting a legitimate same-origin flow and link the attacker\u0027s target-provider account to the victim\u0027s Auth.js user. The linked provider grants the attacker persistent sign-in to the victim\u0027s account, while cross-site request forgery alone is insufficient. This issue is fixed in @auth/core 0.41.3 and next-auth 4.24.15 and 5.0.0-beta.32."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.8,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-345",
                  "description": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-346",
                  "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-940",
                  "description": "CWE-940: Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T20:23:39.174Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-x445-f3h2-j279",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-x445-f3h2-j279"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/pull/13469",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/pull/13469"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/5bca2399a79ba8d116ca5179b4b1ebcd152e7f05",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/5bca2399a79ba8d116ca5179b4b1ebcd152e7f05"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/9f7a97fade9b1319bb9ac19fc9828d62e0a2a852",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/9f7a97fade9b1319bb9ac19fc9828d62e0a2a852"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/@auth/core@0.41.3",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/@auth/core@0.41.3"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/next-auth@4.24.15",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/next-auth@4.24.15"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/next-auth@5.0.0-beta.32",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/releases/tag/next-auth@5.0.0-beta.32"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-x445-f3h2-j279",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "NextAuth.js: OAuth state, nonce, and PKCE check cookies are not bound to the provider that created them"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-73419",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-12T20:23:39.174Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-12T14:32:11.795Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T15:32:15.689Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.