CVE-2026-52915 (GCVE-0-2026-52915)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 07:14 – Updated: 2026-10-19 19:37
VLAI
Title
netfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists struct ip6t_opts stores at most IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR option descriptors, but hbh_mt6_check() does not reject larger optsnr values supplied from userspace. Validate optsnr in the rule setup path so only match data that fits the fixed-size opts array can be installed. This follows the existing xtables pattern of rejecting invalid user-provided counts in checkentry() and keeps the packet matching path unchanged. `struct ip6t_opts` has a fixed `opts[IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR]` array, where `IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR` is 16, then off-by-one array access is possible: [ 137.924693][ T8692] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c:110:29 [ 137.926167][ T8692] index 16 is out of range for type '__u16 [16]'
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 15:22 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6641 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 2d523ba48d4ecc46acfb6aba548292cfcce1ac02 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 588933f1a2ca5ff99274f8c9f25dc3a25d0191c3 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 784aadea7a108c9f90985683caa87fb0198c6a39 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 41ec2e242f1702e8370ddfe14d22b7a766021c3e (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < db0250470f023f159094052c0bd5ab026a88ae93 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 57b0ac5e1b46f1f0338dff392ef2092e2871b412 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 6feb43c0995ab3a9c826707eb46541a1696fe4f7 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 4322dcde6b4173c2d8e8e6118ed290794263bcc8 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.258 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.209 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.175 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.142 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.92 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.34 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.11 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-52915",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:22:35.445064Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-125",
                "description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:37:00.201Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2d523ba48d4ecc46acfb6aba548292cfcce1ac02",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "588933f1a2ca5ff99274f8c9f25dc3a25d0191c3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "784aadea7a108c9f90985683caa87fb0198c6a39",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "41ec2e242f1702e8370ddfe14d22b7a766021c3e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "db0250470f023f159094052c0bd5ab026a88ae93",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "57b0ac5e1b46f1f0338dff392ef2092e2871b412",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6feb43c0995ab3a9c826707eb46541a1696fe4f7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4322dcde6b4173c2d8e8e6118ed290794263bcc8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.12"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.258",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.209",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.175",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.142",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.92",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.34",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.142",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.92",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.34",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.11",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists\n\nstruct ip6t_opts stores at most IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR option descriptors,\nbut hbh_mt6_check() does not reject larger optsnr values supplied from\nuserspace.\n\nValidate optsnr in the rule setup path so only match data that fits the\nfixed-size opts array can be installed. This follows the existing xtables\npattern of rejecting invalid user-provided counts in checkentry() and\nkeeps the packet matching path unchanged.\n\n`struct ip6t_opts` has a fixed `opts[IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR]` array,\nwhere `IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR` is 16, then off-by-one array access is possible:\n\n[  137.924693][ T8692] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c:110:29\n[  137.926167][ T8692] index 16 is out of range for type \u0027__u16 [16]\u0027"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The attacker must locally install a malformed IPv6 xtables/nft_compat hbh or dst match rule; the later packet evaluation can be driven by traffic, but the vulnerable state is created through local netfilter control interfaces.\nAC:L - No race or rare external condition is required: the attacker supplies optsnr \u003e 16 and then causes matching IPv6 extension-header traffic to be evaluated.\nPR:L - Rule installation requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the target network namespace, and netfilter configuration is reachable by an unprivileged local user via a user+network namespace on systems allowing user namespaces.\nUI:N - Once the attacker has local access and required namespace capability, no victim action is needed to install the malformed rule or trigger packet evaluation.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel/network namespace security authority; this is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-scope boundary violation.\nC:H - The oversized optsnr causes out-of-bounds reads past the fixed opts[16] array into adjacent kernel memory, and repeated attacker-controlled packet comparisons can serve as a kernel-memory disclosure oracle.\nI:N - The vulnerable code only reads out-of-bounds values and compares them with packet option bytes; it does not provide an out-of-bounds write or direct data modification primitive.\nA:H - The out-of-bounds array access can run past the installed match object during packet evaluation and was observed by UBSAN; in hardened or unlucky memory layouts this can produce an oops/panic."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:31:37.987Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d523ba48d4ecc46acfb6aba548292cfcce1ac02"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/588933f1a2ca5ff99274f8c9f25dc3a25d0191c3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/784aadea7a108c9f90985683caa87fb0198c6a39"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41ec2e242f1702e8370ddfe14d22b7a766021c3e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db0250470f023f159094052c0bd5ab026a88ae93"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57b0ac5e1b46f1f0338dff392ef2092e2871b412"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6feb43c0995ab3a9c826707eb46541a1696fe4f7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4322dcde6b4173c2d8e8e6118ed290794263bcc8"
        }
      ],
      "title": "netfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-52915",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-24T07:14:12.569Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.367Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:37:00.201Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52915",
      "date": "2026-11-13",
      "epss": "0.00126",
      "percentile": "0.02348"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-28T01:48:36.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52915",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-52915",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "product_status:fixed": "1",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "netfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-52915.json",
      "version": "2"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2d523ba48d4ecc46acfb6aba548292cfcce1ac02",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "588933f1a2ca5ff99274f8c9f25dc3a25d0191c3",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "784aadea7a108c9f90985683caa87fb0198c6a39",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "41ec2e242f1702e8370ddfe14d22b7a766021c3e",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "db0250470f023f159094052c0bd5ab026a88ae93",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "57b0ac5e1b46f1f0338dff392ef2092e2871b412",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6feb43c0995ab3a9c826707eb46541a1696fe4f7",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "4322dcde6b4173c2d8e8e6118ed290794263bcc8",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2.6.12"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "5.10.258",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "5.15.209",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.1.175",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.6.142",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.12.92",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.34",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.0.11",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.1",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E03287AA-1109-4662-85B8-5E824B2EA646",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12.1",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "919C10A9-7951-4A74-BADD-C135A0A8D8B4",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "92385813-D91D-480D-83A1-F423D2CBB2BA",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "FBFF77B0-526A-4AF1-84D0-ED7187624A67",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.142",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "9CB90BD9-95B7-4D7F-9F17-4ECE6CFB66C9",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.92",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A4B1EF6D-18D7-4838-BC37-7499D5DCC3C0",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.34",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "0520D091-FC52-4A50-AF07-70AE7D08B750",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.11",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "6F62EECE-8FB1-4D57-85D8-CB9E23CF313C",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "4F76C298-81DC-43E4-8FC9-DC005A2116EF",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "0AB349B2-3F78-4197-882B-90ADB3BF645A",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "6AC88830-A9BC-4607-B572-A4B502FC9FD0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "476CB3A5-D022-4F13-AAEF-CB6A5785516A",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "B1EF7059-E670-45F4-B422-54C40FA86390",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "0D38F0BF-A728-4133-A358-D44A2F7EE6D6",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "EC732D08-5F7B-46D9-B154-E60C7F4F0A97",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E5910A9D-F60A-409A-B486-FE66BFEBA9B9",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists\n\nstruct ip6t_opts stores at most IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR option descriptors,\nbut hbh_mt6_check() does not reject larger optsnr values supplied from\nuserspace.\n\nValidate optsnr in the rule setup path so only match data that fits the\nfixed-size opts array can be installed. This follows the existing xtables\npattern of rejecting invalid user-provided counts in checkentry() and\nkeeps the packet matching path unchanged.\n\n`struct ip6t_opts` has a fixed `opts[IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR]` array,\nwhere `IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR` is 16, then off-by-one array access is possible:\n\n[  137.924693][ T8692] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c:110:29\n[  137.926167][ T8692] index 16 is out of range for type \u0027__u16 [16]\u0027"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-52915",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-19T20:18:46.147",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-52915",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:22:35.445064Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-06-24T08:16:21.340",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d523ba48d4ecc46acfb6aba548292cfcce1ac02"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41ec2e242f1702e8370ddfe14d22b7a766021c3e"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4322dcde6b4173c2d8e8e6118ed290794263bcc8"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57b0ac5e1b46f1f0338dff392ef2092e2871b412"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/588933f1a2ca5ff99274f8c9f25dc3a25d0191c3"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6feb43c0995ab3a9c826707eb46541a1696fe4f7"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/784aadea7a108c9f90985683caa87fb0198c6a39"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db0250470f023f159094052c0bd5ab026a88ae93"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-129"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-125"
              }
            ],
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-06T04:49:39+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52915",
      "id": "CVE-2026-52915",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-24T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "200",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: netfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-52915.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-52915",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:22:35.445064Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-125",
                    "description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T15:22:36.073Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "2d523ba48d4ecc46acfb6aba548292cfcce1ac02",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "588933f1a2ca5ff99274f8c9f25dc3a25d0191c3",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "784aadea7a108c9f90985683caa87fb0198c6a39",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "41ec2e242f1702e8370ddfe14d22b7a766021c3e",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "db0250470f023f159094052c0bd5ab026a88ae93",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "57b0ac5e1b46f1f0338dff392ef2092e2871b412",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "6feb43c0995ab3a9c826707eb46541a1696fe4f7",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "4322dcde6b4173c2d8e8e6118ed290794263bcc8",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.6.12"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.10.258",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.15.209",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.1.175",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.6.142",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.12.92",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.18.34",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "7.0.11",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "7.1",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.142",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.92",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.34",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.11",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists\n\nstruct ip6t_opts stores at most IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR option descriptors,\nbut hbh_mt6_check() does not reject larger optsnr values supplied from\nuserspace.\n\nValidate optsnr in the rule setup path so only match data that fits the\nfixed-size opts array can be installed. This follows the existing xtables\npattern of rejecting invalid user-provided counts in checkentry() and\nkeeps the packet matching path unchanged.\n\n`struct ip6t_opts` has a fixed `opts[IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR]` array,\nwhere `IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR` is 16, then off-by-one array access is possible:\n\n[  137.924693][ T8692] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c:110:29\n[  137.926167][ T8692] index 16 is out of range for type \u0027__u16 [16]\u0027"
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "AV:L - The attacker must locally install a malformed IPv6 xtables/nft_compat hbh or dst match rule; the later packet evaluation can be driven by traffic, but the vulnerable state is created through local netfilter control interfaces.\nAC:L - No race or rare external condition is required: the attacker supplies optsnr \u003e 16 and then causes matching IPv6 extension-header traffic to be evaluated.\nPR:L - Rule installation requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the target network namespace, and netfilter configuration is reachable by an unprivileged local user via a user+network namespace on systems allowing user namespaces.\nUI:N - Once the attacker has local access and required namespace capability, no victim action is needed to install the malformed rule or trigger packet evaluation.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel/network namespace security authority; this is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-scope boundary violation.\nC:H - The oversized optsnr causes out-of-bounds reads past the fixed opts[16] array into adjacent kernel memory, and repeated attacker-controlled packet comparisons can serve as a kernel-memory disclosure oracle.\nI:N - The vulnerable code only reads out-of-bounds values and compares them with packet option bytes; it does not provide an out-of-bounds write or direct data modification primitive.\nA:H - The out-of-bounds array access can run past the installed match object during packet evaluation and was observed by UBSAN; in hardened or unlucky memory layouts this can produce an oops/panic."
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:31:37.987Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d523ba48d4ecc46acfb6aba548292cfcce1ac02"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/588933f1a2ca5ff99274f8c9f25dc3a25d0191c3"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/784aadea7a108c9f90985683caa87fb0198c6a39"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41ec2e242f1702e8370ddfe14d22b7a766021c3e"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db0250470f023f159094052c0bd5ab026a88ae93"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57b0ac5e1b46f1f0338dff392ef2092e2871b412"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6feb43c0995ab3a9c826707eb46541a1696fe4f7"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4322dcde6b4173c2d8e8e6118ed290794263bcc8"
            }
          ],
          "title": "netfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-52915",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-24T07:14:12.569Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.367Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:37:00.201Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.