CVE-2021-4478 (GCVE-0-2021-4478)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 19:17 – Updated: 2026-06-03 18:38
VLAI
Title
Dräger CC-Vision Basic and CC-Vision E-Cal Out-of-Bounds Write via Malicious GDT File
Summary
Dräger CC-Vision Basic before 7.5.3 and Dräger CC-Vision E-Cal before 7.2.5.0 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when loading .gdt files. A crafted .gdt file can trigger a buffer overflow during file parsing, allowing an attacker to crash the application or execute malicious code on the underlying system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dräger CC-Vision Basic Affected: 0 , < 7.5.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Dräger CC-Vision E-Cal Affected: 0 , < 7.2.5.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-03-02 00:00
Credits
Mario Ceballos
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-4478",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-03T14:24:41.367270Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T14:26:27.291Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "CC-Vision Basic",
          "vendor": "Dr\u00e4ger",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "7.5.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "CC-Vision E-Cal",
          "vendor": "Dr\u00e4ger",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "7.2.5.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Mario Ceballos"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-03-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eDr\u00e4ger CC-Vision Basic before 7.5.3 and Dr\u00e4ger CC-Vision E-Cal before 7.2.5.0 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when loading .gdt files. A crafted .gdt file can trigger a buffer overflow during file parsing, allowing an attacker to crash the application or execute malicious code on the underlying system.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Dr\u00e4ger CC-Vision Basic before 7.5.3 and Dr\u00e4ger CC-Vision E-Cal before 7.2.5.0 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when loading .gdt files. A crafted .gdt file can trigger a buffer overflow during file parsing, allowing an attacker to crash the application or execute malicious code on the underlying system."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 8.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T18:38:13.422Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://static.draeger.com/security/download/2021-03-02-PSA-21-061-1-CC-Vision-Product-Security-Advisory.pdf"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dr-ger-cc-vision-basic-and-cc-vision-e-cal-out-of-bounds-write-via-malicious-gdt-file"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Dr\u00e4ger CC-Vision Basic and CC-Vision E-Cal Out-of-Bounds Write via Malicious GDT File",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-4478",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-02T19:17:28.316Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-02T19:14:41.744Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T18:38:13.422Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2021-4478",
      "date": "2026-07-22",
      "epss": "0.00122",
      "percentile": "0.02327"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-4478\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"published\":\"2026-06-02T20:16:28.197\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-22T19:10:00.120\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Dr\u00e4ger CC-Vision Basic before 7.5.3 and Dr\u00e4ger CC-Vision E-Cal before 7.2.5.0 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when loading .gdt files. A crafted .gdt file can trigger a buffer overflow during file parsing, allowing an attacker to crash the application or execute malicious code on the underlying system.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Dr\u00e4ger CC-Vision Basic antes de 7.5.3 y Dr\u00e4ger CC-Vision E-Cal antes de 7.2.5.0 contienen una vulnerabilidad de escritura fuera de l\u00edmites al cargar archivos .gdt. Un archivo .gdt manipulado puede desencadenar un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer durante el an\u00e1lisis del archivo, permitiendo a un atacante bloquear la aplicaci\u00f3n o ejecutar c\u00f3digo malicioso en el sistema subyacente.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Dr\u00e4ger\",\"product\":\"CC-Vision Basic\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"7.5.3\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Dr\u00e4ger\",\"product\":\"CC-Vision E-Cal\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"7.2.5.0\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":8.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"ACTIVE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.8}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-06-03T14:24:41.367270Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2021-4478\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://static.draeger.com/security/download/2021-03-02-PSA-21-061-1-CC-Vision-Product-Security-Advisory.pdf\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dr-ger-cc-vision-basic-and-cc-vision-e-cal-out-of-bounds-write-via-malicious-gdt-file\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-03T22:01:17+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-4478",
      "id": "CVE-2021-4478",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-03-02T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Dr\u00e4ger CC-Vision Basic and CC-Vision E-Cal Out-of-Bounds Write via Malicious GDT File",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-4478.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2021-4478\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-06-03T14:24:41.367270Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-03T14:24:47.982Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Dr\\u00e4ger CC-Vision Basic and CC-Vision E-Cal Out-of-Bounds Write via Malicious GDT File\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Mario Ceballos\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 8.3, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H\", \"exploitMaturity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"ACTIVE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}, {\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.2, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Dr\\u00e4ger\", \"product\": \"CC-Vision Basic\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"7.5.3\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"Dr\\u00e4ger\", \"product\": \"CC-Vision E-Cal\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"7.2.5.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2021-03-02T00:00:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://static.draeger.com/security/download/2021-03-02-PSA-21-061-1-CC-Vision-Product-Security-Advisory.pdf\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dr-ger-cc-vision-basic-and-cc-vision-e-cal-out-of-bounds-write-via-malicious-gdt-file\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 1.0.2\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Dr\\u00e4ger CC-Vision Basic before 7.5.3 and Dr\\u00e4ger CC-Vision E-Cal before 7.2.5.0 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when loading .gdt files. A crafted .gdt file can trigger a buffer overflow during file parsing, allowing an attacker to crash the application or execute malicious code on the underlying system.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eDr\\u00e4ger CC-Vision Basic before 7.5.3 and Dr\\u00e4ger CC-Vision E-Cal before 7.2.5.0 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when loading .gdt files. A crafted .gdt file can trigger a buffer overflow during file parsing, allowing an attacker to crash the application or execute malicious code on the underlying system.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-787\", \"description\": \"CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10\", \"shortName\": \"VulnCheck\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-03T18:38:13.422Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2021-4478\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-03T18:38:13.422Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-06-02T19:14:41.744Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-06-02T19:17:28.316Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"VulnCheck\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…