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30 vulnerabilities found for UBR-02 by MBS
CVE-2025-41772 (GCVE-0-2025-41772)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:18 – Updated: 2026-03-09 18:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
wwwupdate.cgi Session token in URL
Summary
An unauthenticated remote attacker can obtain valid session tokens because they are exposed in plaintext within the URL parameters of the wwwupdate.cgi endpoint in UBR.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-598 - Use of GET Request Method With Sensitive Query Strings
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41767 (GCVE-0-2025-41767)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:18 – Updated: 2026-03-09 18:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Signature bypass on update upload
Summary
A high-privileged remote attacker can fully compromise the device by abusing an update signature bypass vulnerability in the wwwupdate.cgi method in the web interface of UBR.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41766 (GCVE-0-2025-41766)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:18 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Stack buffer overflow on parsing web request
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow via a crafted HTTP POST request using the ubr-network method resulting in full device compromise.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41765 (GCVE-0-2025-41765)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unchecked role in wwwupload.cgi
Summary
Due to insufficient authorization enforcement, an unauthorized remote attacker can exploit the wwwupload.cgi endpoint to upload and apply arbitrary data. This includes, but is not limited to, contact images, HTTPS certificates, system backups for restoration, server peer configurations, and BACnet/SC server certificates and keys.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41764 (GCVE-0-2025-41764)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unchecked role in wwwupdate.cgi
Summary
Due to insufficient authorization enforcement, an unauthorized remote attacker can exploit the wwwupdate.cgi endpoint to upload and apply arbitrary updates.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41763 (GCVE-0-2025-41763)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unchecked role in wwwdnload.cgi
Summary
A low‑privileged remote attacker can directly interact with the wwwdnload.cgi endpoint to download any resource available to administrators, including system backups and certificate request files.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41762 (GCVE-0-2025-41762)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Secret leak with wwwdnload.cgi
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can abuse the weak hash of the backup generated by the wwwdnload.cgi endpoint to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data, including password hashes and certificates.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41761 (GCVE-0-2025-41761)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Privilege escalation possible
Summary
A low‑privileged local attacker who gains access to the UBR service account (e.g., via SSH) can escalate privileges to obtain full system access. This is due to the service account being permitted to execute certain binaries (e.g., tcpdump and ip) with sudo.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41760 (GCVE-0-2025-41760)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Pass filter with Empty Table
Summary
An administrator may attempt to block all traffic by configuring a pass filter with an empty table. However, in UBR, an empty list does not enforce any restrictions and allows all network traffic to pass unfiltered.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-636 - Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41759 (GCVE-0-2025-41759)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use of wildcard (“*” or “all”) in Block list
Summary
An administrator may attempt to block all networks by specifying "\*" or "all" as the network identifier. However, these values are not supported and do not trigger any validation error. Instead, they are silently interpreted as network 0 which results in no networks being blocked at all.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-636 - Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41758 (GCVE-0-2025-41758)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Write with wwwupload.cgi
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can exploit an arbitrary file write vulnerability in the wwupload.cgi endpoint. Due to path traversal this can lead to overwriting arbitrary files on the device and achieving a full system compromise.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41757 (GCVE-0-2025-41757)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Write with ubr-restore
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can abuse the backup restore functionality of UBR (ubr-restore) which runs with elevated privileges and does not validate the contents of the backup archive to create or overwrite arbitrary files anywhere on the system.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41756 (GCVE-0-2025-41756)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Write with ubr-editfile
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can exploit the ubr-editfile method in wwwubr.cgi, an undocumented and unused API endpoint to write arbitrary files on the system.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1242 - Inclusion of Undocumented Features or Chicken Bits
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41755 (GCVE-0-2025-41755)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Read with ubr-logread
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can exploit the ubr-logread method in wwwubr.cgi to read arbitrary files on the system. The endpoint accepts a parameter specifying the log file to open (e.g., /tmp/weblog{some_number}), but this parameter is not properly validated, allowing an attacker to modify it to reference any file and retrieve its contents.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41754 (GCVE-0-2025-41754)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-09 08:15 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Read with ubr-editfile
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can exploit the ubr-editfile method in wwwubr.cgi, an undocumented and unused API endpoint to read arbitrary files on the system.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1242 - Inclusion of Undocumented Features or Chicken Bits
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41772 (GCVE-0-2025-41772)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:18 – Updated: 2026-03-09 18:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
wwwupdate.cgi Session token in URL
Summary
An unauthenticated remote attacker can obtain valid session tokens because they are exposed in plaintext within the URL parameters of the wwwupdate.cgi endpoint in UBR.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-598 - Use of GET Request Method With Sensitive Query Strings
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41767 (GCVE-0-2025-41767)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:18 – Updated: 2026-03-09 18:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Signature bypass on update upload
Summary
A high-privileged remote attacker can fully compromise the device by abusing an update signature bypass vulnerability in the wwwupdate.cgi method in the web interface of UBR.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41766 (GCVE-0-2025-41766)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:18 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Stack buffer overflow on parsing web request
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow via a crafted HTTP POST request using the ubr-network method resulting in full device compromise.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41765 (GCVE-0-2025-41765)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unchecked role in wwwupload.cgi
Summary
Due to insufficient authorization enforcement, an unauthorized remote attacker can exploit the wwwupload.cgi endpoint to upload and apply arbitrary data. This includes, but is not limited to, contact images, HTTPS certificates, system backups for restoration, server peer configurations, and BACnet/SC server certificates and keys.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41764 (GCVE-0-2025-41764)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unchecked role in wwwupdate.cgi
Summary
Due to insufficient authorization enforcement, an unauthorized remote attacker can exploit the wwwupdate.cgi endpoint to upload and apply arbitrary updates.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41763 (GCVE-0-2025-41763)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unchecked role in wwwdnload.cgi
Summary
A low‑privileged remote attacker can directly interact with the wwwdnload.cgi endpoint to download any resource available to administrators, including system backups and certificate request files.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41762 (GCVE-0-2025-41762)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Secret leak with wwwdnload.cgi
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can abuse the weak hash of the backup generated by the wwwdnload.cgi endpoint to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data, including password hashes and certificates.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41761 (GCVE-0-2025-41761)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Privilege escalation possible
Summary
A low‑privileged local attacker who gains access to the UBR service account (e.g., via SSH) can escalate privileges to obtain full system access. This is due to the service account being permitted to execute certain binaries (e.g., tcpdump and ip) with sudo.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41760 (GCVE-0-2025-41760)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Pass filter with Empty Table
Summary
An administrator may attempt to block all traffic by configuring a pass filter with an empty table. However, in UBR, an empty list does not enforce any restrictions and allows all network traffic to pass unfiltered.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-636 - Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41759 (GCVE-0-2025-41759)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use of wildcard (“*” or “all”) in Block list
Summary
An administrator may attempt to block all networks by specifying "\*" or "all" as the network identifier. However, these values are not supported and do not trigger any validation error. Instead, they are silently interpreted as network 0 which results in no networks being blocked at all.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-636 - Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41758 (GCVE-0-2025-41758)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Write with wwwupload.cgi
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can exploit an arbitrary file write vulnerability in the wwupload.cgi endpoint. Due to path traversal this can lead to overwriting arbitrary files on the device and achieving a full system compromise.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41757 (GCVE-0-2025-41757)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Write with ubr-restore
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can abuse the backup restore functionality of UBR (ubr-restore) which runs with elevated privileges and does not validate the contents of the backup archive to create or overwrite arbitrary files anywhere on the system.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41756 (GCVE-0-2025-41756)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Write with ubr-editfile
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can exploit the ubr-editfile method in wwwubr.cgi, an undocumented and unused API endpoint to write arbitrary files on the system.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1242 - Inclusion of Undocumented Features or Chicken Bits
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41755 (GCVE-0-2025-41755)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Read with ubr-logread
Summary
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Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-41754 (GCVE-0-2025-41754)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:15 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Read with ubr-editfile
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can exploit the ubr-editfile method in wwwubr.cgi, an undocumented and unused API endpoint to read arbitrary files on the system.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1242 - Inclusion of Undocumented Features or Chicken Bits
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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