Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-497

Allowed

Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product does not properly prevent sensitive system-level information from being accessed by unauthorized actors who do not have the same level of access to the underlying system as the product does.

847 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-110466 (GCVE-0-2026-110466)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 06:29 – Updated: 2026-10-14 16:00
VLAI
Title
WisdomGarden|Tronclass - Sensitive Data Exposure
Summary
Tronclass developed by WisdomGarden has a Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability. Authenticated remote attackers can bypass anonymous grading restrictions and obtain anonymous student information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 15:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
twcert CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 99 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WisdomGarden Tronclass Affected: 1.77
Affected: 1.78
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-14 06:28
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-108462 (GCVE-0-2026-108462)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:59 – Updated: 2026-10-16 21:11
VLAI
Title
Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 22:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
microsoft CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3957 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7807 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7807 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 26H2 Affected: 10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-107914 (GCVE-0-2026-107914)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 05:18 – Updated: 2026-10-14 01:42
VLAI
Summary
Backdrop CMS 1.34 before 1.34.5 and 1.35 before 1.35.1 doesn't sufficiently protect configuration exports when delivering a compressed archive. This vulnerability is mitigated by the fact that an export must have been previously requested by someone with the "Synchronize, import, and export configuration" permission. NOTE: CVE-2026-107914 refers to the vulnerability in which config.admin.inc does not ensure that a file_unmanaged_delete operation occurs. Therefore, many archives could persist: config.tar.gz, config_0.tar.gz, config_1.tar.gz, etc. There is a separate config.module issue that could allow remote access by an anonymous user, but only for the one filename config.tar.gz.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 01:42 UTC
CWE
Assigner
mitre CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2362 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
backdropcms Backdrop Affected: 1.34.0 , < 1.34.5 (semver)
Affected: 1.35.0 , < 1.35.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:backdropcms:backdrop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:backdropcms:backdrop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-106106 (GCVE-0-2026-106106)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 17:24 – Updated: 2026-10-06 18:22
VLAI
Title
Quasar Framework: SSR/SSG dev error page discloses the full shell environment and its </script> escape is bypassable
Summary
Quasar Framework is a framework for building high-performance Vue.js user interfaces. Prior to @quasar/render-ssr-error 2.2.4 and @quasar/app-vite 3.3.0, renderSSRError() in utils/render-ssr-error/src/index.js used diagnostic data from utils/render-ssr-error/src/env.js to serialize process.env, request headers, and cookies into the HTTP page returned by serve.devError(), while the development server listened on all interfaces by default. Any network-adjacent client that reaches an SSR or SSG render failure through this development-only error path can obtain shell environment secrets. The renderer escaped only one exact lowercase script closing-tag spelling, so case variants and valid closing-tag delimiter variants in reflected diagnostic data could terminate the script element and inject markup; executing the injected code in a developer browser additionally requires the payload to accompany that developer's request. This issue is fixed in @quasar/render-ssr-error 2.2.4 and @quasar/app-vite 3.3.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 18:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7771 records in the last 180 days details
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-105073 (GCVE-0-2026-105073)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 11:22 – Updated: 2026-10-05 14:48 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WordPress WP Event Solution plugin <= 4.1.25 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability
Summary
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in Arraytics WP Event Solution wp-event-solution allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects WP Event Solution: from n/a through 4.1.25.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 14:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 2920 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Arraytics WP Event Solution Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.1.25 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-05 11:22
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-104401 (GCVE-0-2026-104401)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 08:19 – Updated: 2026-10-05 12:57 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WordPress Memberful - Membership Plugin plugin <= 1.81.2 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability
Summary
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in Memberful Memberful - Membership Plugin memberful-wp allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Memberful - Membership Plugin: from n/a through 1.81.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 12:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 2920 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Memberful Memberful - Membership Plugin Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.81.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-05 08:08
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-102387 (GCVE-0-2026-102387)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 08:35 – Updated: 2026-10-06 10:31
VLAI
Title
WordPress Xserver Migrator plugin <= 1.6.6 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Sensitive Data Exposure in Xserver Migrator <= 1.6.6 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 10:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 2920 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
XServer Xserver Migrator Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.6.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-97740 (GCVE-0-2026-97740)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:00 – Updated: 2026-10-16 21:18
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Office Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 19:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
microsoft CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3957 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office 365 for Mac Affected: 1.0.0 , < 16.114.26101123 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20974 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.21056 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.114.26101123 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.114.26101123 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Office Online Server Affected: 16.0.0.0 , < 16.0.10417.20228 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-97181 (GCVE-0-2026-97181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-24 07:07 – Updated: 2026-09-24 12:39
VLAI
Title
ezGlobal|GPM LIGHT - Sensitive Data Exposure
Summary
GPM LIGHT developed by ezGlobal has a Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can directly access system logs.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 12:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
twcert CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 99 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ezGlobal GPM LIGHT Affected: all
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-24 07:06
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-96948 (GCVE-0-2026-96948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-16 21:22
VLAI
Title
Windows Client Side Caching driver (csc.sys) Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Client Side Caching driver (csc.sys) allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 19:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
microsoft CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3957 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7807 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7807 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 26H2 Affected: 10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-497",
              "description": "CWE-497: Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T21:22:44.240Z",
        "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
        "shortName": "microsoft"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Windows Client Side Caching driver (csc.sys) Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-96948"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Windows Client Side Caching driver (csc.sys) Information Disclosure Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
    "assignerShortName": "microsoft",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-96948",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-13T19:01:26.576Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-23T20:35:19.928Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T21:22:44.240Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Production applications should never use methods that generate internal details such as stack traces and error messages unless that information is directly committed to a log that is not viewable by the end user. All error message text should be HTML entity encoded before being written to the log file to protect against potential cross-site scripting attacks against the viewer of the logs

CAPEC-170: Web Application Fingerprinting

An attacker sends a series of probes to a web application in order to elicit version-dependent and type-dependent behavior that assists in identifying the target. An attacker could learn information such as software versions, error pages, and response headers, variations in implementations of the HTTP protocol, directory structures, and other similar information about the targeted service. This information can then be used by an attacker to formulate a targeted attack plan. While web application fingerprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.

CAPEC-694: System Location Discovery

An adversary collects information about the target system in an attempt to identify the system's geographical location.

Information gathered could include keyboard layout, system language, and timezone. This information may benefit an adversary in confirming the desired target and/or tailoring further attacks.