CWE-1220

Insufficient Granularity of Access Control

The product implements access controls via a policy or other feature with the intention to disable or restrict accesses (reads and/or writes) to assets in a system from untrusted agents. However, implemented access controls lack required granularity, which renders the control policy too broad because it allows accesses from unauthorized agents to the security-sensitive assets.

CVE-2025-48517 (GCVE-0-2025-48517)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-10 19:08 – Updated: 2026-02-10 21:17
VLAI
Summary
Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in SEV firmware could allow a privileged user with a malicious hypervisor to create a SEV-ES guest with an ASID in the range meant for SEV-SNP guests potentially resulting in a partial loss of confidentiality.
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
AMD
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-02-10 19:05
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4979 (GCVE-0-2025-4979)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-22 13:30 – Updated: 2025-05-22 14:21
VLAI
Title
Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 17.10.7, 17.11 before 17.11.3, and 18.0 before 18.0.1. An attacker may be able to reveal masked or hidden CI variables (that they did not author) in the WebUI, by simply creating their own variable and observing the HTTP response.
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/524455 issue-trackingpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 0 , < 17.10.7 (semver)
Affected: 17.11 , < 17.11.3 (semver)
Affected: 18.0 , < 18.0.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
This vulnerability was discovered internally by a GitLab team member.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-54461 (GCVE-0-2025-54461)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 08:55 – Updated: 2025-10-16 15:35
VLAI
Summary
ChatLuck contains an insufficient granularity of access control vulnerability in Invitation of Guest Users. If exploited, an uninvited guest user may register itself as a guest user.
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NEOJAPAN Inc. ChatLuck Affected: V6.6 R2.0 and earlier
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5982 (GCVE-0-2025-5982)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 16:27 – Updated: 2025-06-12 17:29
VLAI
Title
Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 12.0 before 17.10.8, 17.11 before 17.11.4, and 18.0 before 18.0.2. Under certain conditions users could bypass IP access restrictions and view sensitive information.
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/514456 issue-trackingpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 12.0 , < 17.10.8 (semver)
Affected: 17.11 , < 17.11.4 (semver)
Affected: 18.0 , < 18.0.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
This vulnerability has been discovered internally by GitLab team member [@joernchen](https://gitlab.com/joernchen)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7001 (GCVE-0-2025-7001)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-24 06:05 – Updated: 2025-07-24 13:36
VLAI
Title
Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 15.0 before 18.0.5, 18.1 before 18.1.3, and 18.2 before 18.2.1 that could have allowed priviledged users to access certain resource_group information through the API which should have been unavailable.
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/553163 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/3223993 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 15.0 , < 18.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1.3 (semver)
Affected: 18.2 , < 18.2.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [iamgk808](https://hackerone.com/iamgk808) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7493 (GCVE-0-2025-7493)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-30 15:06 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
Title
Freeipa: idm: privilege escalation from host to domain admin in freeipa
Summary
A privilege escalation flaw from host to domain administrator was found in FreeIPA. This vulnerability is similar to CVE-2025-4404, where it fails to validate the uniqueness of the krbCanonicalName. While the previously released version added validations for the admin@REALM credential, FreeIPA still does not validate the root@REALM canonical name, which can also be used as the realm administrator's name. This flaw allows an attacker to perform administrative tasks over the REALM, leading to access to sensitive data and sensitive data exfiltration.
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17084 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17085 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17086 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17087 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17088 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17129 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17645 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17646 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17647 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17648 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17649 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7493 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2389448 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:4.12.2-15.el10_0.4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support Unaffected: 0:4.6.8-5.el7_9.23 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 8100020250919180242.143e9e98 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 8100020250918211722.823393f5 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support Unaffected: 8020020250924110056.50ea30f9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support Unaffected: 8020020250924104944.792f4060 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 8040020250923180004.f153676a , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 8040020250923175408.5b01ab7e , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On Unaffected: 8040020250923180004.f153676a , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On Unaffected: 8040020250923175408.5b01ab7e , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 8060020250916172436.c1533a64 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 8060020250916174421.ada582f1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 8060020250916172436.c1533a64 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 8060020250916174421.ada582f1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 8060020250916172436.c1533a64 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 8060020250916174421.ada582f1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 8080020250918184739.e581a9e4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 8080020250918152850.b0a6ceea , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 8080020250918184739.e581a9e4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 8080020250918152850.b0a6ceea , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:4.12.2-14.el9_6.5 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:4.9.8-11.el9_0.5 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:4.10.1-12.el9_2.6 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:4.11.0-15.el9_4.7 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-30 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Tom Smith for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8049 (GCVE-0-2025-8049)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-20 19:56 – Updated: 2025-10-20 20:15
VLAI
Title
Insufficient Access Control vulnerability has been discovered in OpenText Flipper.
Summary
Insufficient Granularity of Access Control vulnerability in opentext Flipper allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. The vulnerability could allow a low-privilege user to elevate privileges within the application. This issue affects Flipper: 3.1.2.
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opentext Flipper Affected: 3.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lockheed Martin Red Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8053 (GCVE-0-2025-8053)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-20 19:55 – Updated: 2025-10-20 20:11
VLAI
Title
Insufficient access control vulnerability has been discovered in Opentext Flipper.
Summary
Insufficient Granularity of Access Control vulnerability in opentext Flipper allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. The vulnerability could allow a low privilege user to interact with the backend API without sufficient privileges. This issue affects Flipper: 3.1.2.
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opentext Flipper Affected: 3.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lockheed Martin Red Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8306 (GCVE-0-2025-8306)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 13:43 – Updated: 2026-01-08 14:23
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control in Asseco Infomedica Plus
Summary
Asseco InfoMedica is a comprehensive solution used to manage both administrative and medical tasks in the healthcare sector. A low privileged user is able to obtain encoded passwords of all other accounts (including main administrator) due to lack of granularity in access control.  Chained exploitation of this vulnerability and CVE-2025-8307 allows an attacker to escalate privileges. This vulnerability has been fixed in versions 4.50.1 and 5.38.0
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/01/CVE-2025-8306/ third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Asseco InfoMedica Plus Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.38.0 (semver)
Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.50.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-01-08 10:11
Credits
Maciej Kazulak
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0873 (GCVE-0-2026-0873)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 10:42 – Updated: 2026-02-04 14:56
VLAI
Title
Privilege Elevation in Ercom Cryptobox administration console
Summary
On a Cryptobox platform where administrator segregation based on entities is used, some vulnerabilities in Ercom Cryptobox administration console allows an authenticated entity administrator with knowledge to elevate his account to global administrator.
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ercom Cryptobox Unaffected: v4.40.x
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-04 10:16
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation, Testing

Description:

  • Access-control-policy protections must be reviewed for design inconsistency and common weaknesses.
  • Access-control-policy definition and programming flow must be tested in pre-silicon, post-silicon testing.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-180: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels

An attacker exploits a weakness in the configuration of access controls and is able to bypass the intended protection that these measures guard against and thereby obtain unauthorized access to the system or network. Sensitive functionality should always be protected with access controls. However configuring all but the most trivial access control systems can be very complicated and there are many opportunities for mistakes. If an attacker can learn of incorrectly configured access security settings, they may be able to exploit this in an attack.

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