Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5657 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2020-25699 (GCVE-0-2020-25699)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-19 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:40
VLAI
Summary
In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a moodle Affected: Fixed in 3.9.3
Affected: Fixed in 3.8.6
Affected: Fixed in 3.7.9
Affected: Fixed in 3.5.15
Affected: Fixed in 3.10
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-25655 (GCVE-0-2020-25655)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-09 14:38 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:40
VLAI
Summary
An issue was discovered in ManagedClusterView API, that could allow secrets to be disclosed to users without the correct permissions. Views created for an admin user would be made available for a short time to users with only view permission. In this short time window the user with view permission could read cluster secrets that should only be disclosed to admin users.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat open-cluster-management Affected: 2.0.4
Affected: 2.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-25240 (GCVE-0-2020-25240)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-15 17:03 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:33
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.0). Unpriviledged users can access services when guessing the url. An attacker could impact availability, integrity and gain information from logs and templates of the service.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SINEMA Remote Connect Server Affected: All versions < V3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-25239 (GCVE-0-2020-25239)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-15 17:03 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:33
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.0). The webserver could allow unauthorized actions via special urls for unpriviledged users. The settings of the UMC authorization server could be changed to add a rogue server by an attacker authenticating with unprivilege user rights.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SINEMA Remote Connect Server Affected: All versions < V3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-25167 (GCVE-0-2020-25167)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-18 16:20 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:29
VLAI
Title
OSIsoft PI Vision Incorrect Authorization
Summary
OSIsoft PI Vision 2020 versions prior to 3.5.0 could disclose information to a user with insufficient privileges for an AF attribute.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OSIsoft PI Vision Affected: unspecified , < 2020 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
OSIsoft reported these vulnerabilities to CISA
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-24401 (GCVE-0-2020-24401)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-09 00:39 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:51
VLAI
Title
Incorrect permissions following the deletion of a user role or deactivation of a user
Summary
Magento versions 2.4.0 and 2.3.5p1 (and earlier) are affected by an incorrect authorization vulnerability. A user can still access resources provisioned under their old role after an administrator removes the role or disables the user's account.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Magento Commerce Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.4.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.3.5p1 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-10-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-15278 (GCVE-0-2020-15278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-28 16:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:15
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized privilege escalation in Mod module
Summary
Red Discord Bot before version 3.4.1 has an unauthorized privilege escalation exploit in the Mod module. This exploit allows Discord users with a high privilege level within the guild to bypass hierarchy checks when the application is in a specific condition that is beyond that user's control. By abusing this exploit, it is possible to perform destructive actions within the guild the user has high privileges in. This exploit has been fixed in version 3.4.1. As a workaround, unloading the Mod module with unload mod or, disabling the massban command with command disable global massban can render this exploit not accessible. We still highly recommend updating to 3.4.1 to completely patch this issue.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-15251 (GCVE-0-2020-15251)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-13 17:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation in Channelmgnt plug-in for Sopel
Summary
In the Channelmgnt plug-in for Sopel (a Python IRC bot) before version 1.0.3, malicious users are able to op/voice and take over a channel. This is an ACL bypass vulnerability. This plugin is bundled with MirahezeBot-Plugins with versions from 9.0.0 and less than 9.0.2 affected. Version 9.0.2 includes 1.0.3 of channelmgnt, and thus is safe from this vulnerability. See referenced GHSA-23pc-4339-95vg.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-15248 (GCVE-0-2020-15248)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-23 19:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Privilege escalation by backend users assigned to the default "Publisher" system role
Summary
October is a free, open-source, self-hosted CMS platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. In October CMS from version 1.0.319 and before version 1.0.470, backend users with the default "Publisher" system role have access to create & manage users where they can choose which role the new user has. This means that a user with "Publisher" access has the ability to escalate their access to "Developer" access. Issue has been patched in Build 470 (v1.0.470) & v1.1.1.
Severity
4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
octobercms october Affected: >= 1.0.319, < 1.0.470
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-15246 (GCVE-0-2020-15246)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-23 19:25 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Local File Inclusion by unauthenticated users
Summary
October is a free, open-source, self-hosted CMS platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. In October CMS from version 1.0.421 and before version 1.0.469, an attacker can read local files on an October CMS server via a specially crafted request. Issue has been patched in Build 469 (v1.0.469) and v1.1.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
octobercms october Affected: >= 1.0.421, < 1.0.469
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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