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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

6566 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-7062 (GCVE-0-2024-7062)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-26 11:26 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:52
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation in Nimble Commander <= v1.6.0, Build 4087
Summary
Nimble Commander suffers from a privilege escalation vulnerability due to the server (info.filesmanager.Files.PrivilegedIOHelperV2) performing improper/insufficient validation of a client’s authorization before executing an operation. Consequently, it is possible to execute system-level commands as the root user, such as changing permissions and ownership, obtaining a handle (file descriptor) of an arbitrary file, and terminating processes, among other operations.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-31 13:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nimble Commander Nimble Commander Affected: 0 , ≤ v1.6.0, Build 4087 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
michaelkazakov nimble_commander Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.6.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:michaelkazakov:nimble_commander:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-24 11:15
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-7048 (GCVE-0-2024-7048)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-10 01:22 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:49
VLAI
Title
IDOR in open-webui/open-webui
Summary
In version v0.3.8 of open-webui, an improper privilege management vulnerability exists in the API endpoints GET /api/v1/documents/ and POST /rag/api/v1/doc. This vulnerability allows a lower-privileged user to access and overwrite files managed by a higher-privileged admin. By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can view metadata of files uploaded by an admin and overwrite these files, compromising the integrity and availability of the RAG models.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-10 14:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open-webui open-webui/open-webui Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
open-webui open-webui Affected: 0.3.8
    cpe:2.3:a:open-webui:open-webui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-7039 (GCVE-0-2024-7039)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:11 – Updated: 2026-07-16 15:37
VLAI

This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.

Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6979 (GCVE-0-2024-6979)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 05:07 – Updated: 2025-03-28 07:24
VLAI
Summary
Amin Aliakbari, member of the AXIS OS Bug Bounty Program, has found a broken access control which would lead to less-privileged operator- and/or viewer accounts having more privileges than designed. The risk of exploitation is very low as it requires complex steps to execute, including knowing of account passwords and social engineering attacks in tricking the administrator to perform specific configurations on operator- and/or viewer-privileged accounts. Axis has released patched AXIS OS a version for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-10 18:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Axis Communications AB AXIS OS Affected: 11.11.0 , < 11.11.94 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
axis axis_os Affected: 11.11
    cpe:2.3:o:axis:axis_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6914 (GCVE-0-2024-6914)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-22 18:26 – Updated: 2025-08-27 21:34
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in Multiple WSO2 Products via Account Recovery SOAP Admin Service Leading to Account Takeover
Summary
An incorrect authorization vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to a business logic flaw in the account recovery-related SOAP admin service. A malicious actor can exploit this vulnerability to reset the password of any user account, leading to a complete account takeover, including accounts with elevated privileges. This vulnerability is exploitable only through the account recovery SOAP admin services exposed via the "/services" context path in affected products. The impact may be reduced if access to these endpoints has been restricted based on the "Security Guidelines for Production Deployment" by disabling exposure to untrusted networks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-22 18:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Unknown: 0 , < 2.2.0 (custom)
Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.0.55 (custom)
Affected: 2.5.0 , < 2.5.0.82 (custom)
Affected: 2.6.0 , < 2.6.0.141 (custom)
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.0.161 (custom)
Affected: 3.1.0 , < 3.1.0.292 (custom)
Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.2.0.382 (custom)
Affected: 3.2.1 , < 3.2.1.14 (custom)
Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.0.304 (custom)
Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.0.164 (custom)
Affected: 4.2.0 , < 4.2.0.99 (custom)
Affected: 4.3.0 , < 4.3.0.15 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Governance Registry Affected: 5.4.0 , < 5.4.0.14 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Unknown: 0 , < 5.3.0 (custom)
Affected: 5.3.0 , < 5.3.0.31 (custom)
Affected: 5.4.0 , < 5.4.0.30 (custom)
Affected: 5.4.1 , < 5.4.1.35 (custom)
Affected: 5.5.0 , < 5.5.0.48 (custom)
Affected: 5.6.0 , < 5.6.0.56 (custom)
Affected: 5.7.0 , < 5.7.0.122 (custom)
Affected: 5.8.0 , < 5.8.0.104 (custom)
Affected: 5.9.0 , < 5.9.0.155 (custom)
Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.317 (custom)
Affected: 5.11.0 , < 5.11.0.363 (custom)
Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.0.207 (custom)
Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.0.184 (custom)
Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.0.56 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager Unknown: 0 , < 5.3.0 (custom)
Affected: 5.3.0 , < 5.3.0.36 (custom)
Affected: 5.5.0 , < 5.5.0.49 (custom)
Affected: 5.6.0 , < 5.6.0.70 (custom)
Affected: 5.7.0 , < 5.7.0.121 (custom)
Affected: 5.9.0 , < 5.9.0.162 (custom)
Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.311 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 IoT Affected: 3.3.0 , < 3.3.0.59 (custom)
Affected: 3.3.1 , < 3.3.1.61 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM Unknown: 0 , < 1.3.0 (custom)
Affected: 1.3.0 , < 1.3.0.130 (custom)
Affected: 1.4.0 , < 1.4.0.133 (custom)
Affected: 1.5.0 , < 1.5.0.135 (custom)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.0.341 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Open banking KM Unknown: 0 , < 1.3.0 (custom)
Affected: 1.3.0 , < 1.3.0.113 (custom)
Affected: 1.4.0 , < 1.4.0.129 (custom)
Affected: 1.5.0 , < 1.5.0.119 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.0.362 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Identity Management Affected: 5.7.5 , < 5.7.5.9 (custom)
Affected: 5.10.86 , < 5.10.86.4 (custom)
Affected: 5.10.112 , < 5.10.112.14 (custom)
Affected: 5.11.148 , < 5.11.148.13 (custom)
Affected: 5.11.256 , < 5.11.256.15 (custom)
Affected: 5.12.153 , < 5.12.153.58 (custom)
Affected: 5.12.387 , < 5.12.387.41 (custom)
Affected: 5.14.97 , < 5.14.97.75 (custom)
Affected: 5.17.5 , < 5.17.5.282 (custom)
Affected: 5.17.118 , < 5.17.118.4 (custom)
Affected: 5.18.187 , < 5.18.187.265 (custom)
Affected: 5.18.248 , < 5.18.248.14 (custom)
Affected: 5.23.8 , < 5.23.8.184 (custom)
Affected: 5.24.8 , < 5.24.8.6 (custom)
Affected: 5.25.92 , < 5.25.92.92 (custom)
Affected: 5.25.705 , < 5.25.705.6 (custom)
Affected: 7.0.78 , < 7.0.78.32 (custom)
Unaffected: 7.3.44 , ≤ * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6782 (GCVE-0-2024-6782)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-06 03:39 – Updated: 2024-08-08 20:05
VLAI
Title
Calibre Remote Code Execution
Summary
Improper access control in Calibre 6.9.0 ~ 7.14.0 allow unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-08 20:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Calibre Calibre Affected: 6.9.0 , ≤ 7.14.0 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
calibre calibre Affected: 6.9.0 , ≤ 7.14.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:calibre:calibre:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6593 (GCVE-0-2024-6593)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-25 11:16 – Updated: 2026-08-07 23:42
VLAI
Title
WatchGuard Firebox Single Sign-On Agent Management Interface Authentication Bypass
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in WatchGuard Authentication Gateway (aka Single Sign-On Agent) on Windows allows an attacker with network access to execute restricted management commands. An attacker that has already gained network access could exploit this vulnerability to retrieve authenticated usernames and group memberships from the Single Sign-On Agent or tamper with the agent configuration. This vulnerability cannot be used by an attacker to gain access to user credentials.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-25 13:49 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WatchGuard SSO Agent Affected: 12.0 , ≤ 12.10.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:sso_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
watchguard authentication_gateway Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.10.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:authentication_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-25 11:16
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6512 (GCVE-0-2024-6512)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-25 13:55 – Updated: 2025-03-14 15:49
VLAI
Summary
Authorization bypass in the PAM access request approval mechanism in Devolutions Server 2024.2.10 and earlier allows authenticated users with permissions to approve their own requests, bypassing intended security restrictions, via the PAM access request approval mechanism.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-25 14:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Devolutions Devolutions Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 2024.2.10.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-25 12:36
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6358 (GCVE-0-2024-6358)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-06 13:08 – Updated: 2024-08-06 19:39
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability identified in OpenText ArcSight Intelligence.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-06 19:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText ArcSight Intelligence Affected: 0 , < 6.4.13 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6337 (GCVE-0-2024-6337)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-20 19:19 – Updated: 2024-08-21 13:43
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization allows read access to issues in GitHub Enterprise Server
Summary
An Incorrect Authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed a GitHub App with only content: read and pull_request_write: write permissions to read issue content inside a private repository. This was only exploitable via user access token and installation access token was not impacted. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.14 and was fixed in versions 3.13.3, 3.12.8, 3.11.14 and 3.10.16. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-21 13:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitHub GitHub Enterprise Server Affected: 3.10.0 , ≤ 3.10.15 (semver)
Affected: 3.11.0 , ≤ 3.11.14 (semver)
Affected: 3.12.0 , ≤ 3.12.7 (semver)
Affected: 3.13.0 , ≤ 3.13.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/S:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-20T19:19:49.193Z",
        "orgId": "82327ea3-741d-41e4-88f8-2cf9e791e760",
        "shortName": "GitHub_P"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.10/admin/release-notes#3.10.16"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.11/admin/release-notes#3.11.14"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.12/admin/release-notes#3.12.8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.13/admin/release-notes#3.13.3"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Incorrect Authorization allows read access to issues in GitHub Enterprise Server",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "82327ea3-741d-41e4-88f8-2cf9e791e760",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_P",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-6337",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-20T19:19:49.193Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-06-25T21:20:27.045Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-21T13:43:00.222Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.