Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-674

Allowed-with-Review

Uncontrolled Recursion

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack.

906 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-62296 (GCVE-0-2026-62296)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-07 20:03 – Updated: 2026-08-10 13:29
VLAI
Title
HAPI FHIR: XHTML narrative parser unbounded recursion causes StackOverflow denial of service
Summary
HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.11, XhtmlParser.java imposes no maximum element nesting depth, so a deeply nested text.div narrative triggers unbounded recursion between parseElementInner() and parseElement(), raising a StackOverflowError. An attacker who can submit FHIR resources containing such narratives can thus crash a parsing or validation worker thread, affecting validator services and any application that parses attacker-supplied FHIR JSON or XML. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.11.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-10 13:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7610 records in the last 180 days details
References
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-62296",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-10T13:29:32.888412Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T13:29:55.958Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-5v24-q6x8-hc38"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "org.hl7.fhir.core",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.11"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.r5",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.11"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.utilities",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.11"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.validation",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.11"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.validation.cli",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.11"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.11, XhtmlParser.java imposes no maximum element nesting depth, so a deeply nested text.div narrative triggers unbounded recursion between parseElementInner() and parseElement(), raising a StackOverflowError. An attacker who can submit FHIR resources containing such narratives can thus crash a parsing or validation worker thread, affecting validator services and any application that parses attacker-supplied FHIR JSON or XML. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.11."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-400",
              "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-07T20:03:17.024Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-5v24-q6x8-hc38",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-5v24-q6x8-hc38"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/396f447500407693d6ae1e64db59782862ca7506",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/396f447500407693d6ae1e64db59782862ca7506"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-5v24-q6x8-hc38",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "HAPI FHIR: XHTML narrative parser unbounded recursion causes StackOverflow denial of service"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-62296",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-07T20:03:17.024Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-13T18:37:08.488Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T13:29:55.958Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-62295 (GCVE-0-2026-62295)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-07 19:36 – Updated: 2026-08-13 18:38
VLAI
Title
HAPI FHIR: JSON utility parser unbounded recursion causes StackOverflow denial of service
Summary
HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.11, the JSON utility parser in org.hl7.fhir.utilities.json.parser.JsonParser enforces no maximum nesting depth for arrays or objects. As a result, a small but deeply nested, syntactically valid FHIR JSON document can trigger unbounded readArray() or readObject() recursion, raising a StackOverflowError before structural validation runs. An attacker who can submit JSON resources for validation can thus crash the request thread, and services that do not isolate StackOverflowError safely may experience worker loss or process instability — a denial-of-service condition. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.11.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 18:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7610 records in the last 180 days details
References
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-62295",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-13T18:38:14.529863Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T18:38:21.959Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-2cq7-hg49-56gc"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "org.hl7.fhir.core",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.11"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.r5",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.11"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.utilities",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.11"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.validation",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.11"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.validation.cli",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.11"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.11, the JSON utility parser in org.hl7.fhir.utilities.json.parser.JsonParser enforces no maximum nesting depth for arrays or objects. As a result, a small but deeply nested, syntactically valid FHIR JSON document can trigger unbounded readArray() or readObject() recursion, raising a StackOverflowError before structural validation runs. An attacker who can submit JSON resources for validation can thus crash the request thread, and services that do not isolate StackOverflowError safely may experience worker loss or process instability \u2014 a denial-of-service condition. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.11."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-400",
              "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-07T19:36:31.274Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-2cq7-hg49-56gc",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-2cq7-hg49-56gc"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/396f447500407693d6ae1e64db59782862ca7506",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/396f447500407693d6ae1e64db59782862ca7506"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-2cq7-hg49-56gc",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "HAPI FHIR: JSON utility parser unbounded recursion causes StackOverflow denial of service"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-62295",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-07T19:36:31.274Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-13T18:37:08.488Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T18:38:21.959Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61811 (GCVE-0-2026-61811)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-24 17:48 – Updated: 2026-09-24 18:02
VLAI
Title
Wazuh: Unbounded Recursion in os_xml `_getattributes()` Causes analysisd Worker Thread Stack Exhaustion
Summary
Wazuh is an open-source security platform providing unified XDR and SIEM protection for endpoints and cloud workloads. From 3.8.0 until 4.14.7, the _getattributes() function in src/os_xml/os_xml.c recursively processes every XML attribute without a depth limit while allocating two large local buffers in each stack frame. An enrolled agent can submit a Windows EventChannel event containing an element with enough attributes to exhaust the analysisd worker-thread stack, trigger a segmentation fault, and interrupt log ingestion. The element-depth limit in _ReadElem() does not constrain the number of attributes on one element, so it does not prevent this condition. This issue is fixed in version 4.14.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 18:02 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7610 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wazuh wazuh Affected: >= 3.8.0, < 4.14.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61811",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-24T18:02:16.205270Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T18:02:33.090Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-9wv5-7qwx-m9w5"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "wazuh",
          "vendor": "wazuh",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.8.0, \u003c 4.14.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Wazuh is an open-source security platform providing unified XDR and SIEM protection for endpoints and cloud workloads. From 3.8.0 until 4.14.7, the _getattributes() function in src/os_xml/os_xml.c recursively processes every XML attribute without a depth limit while allocating two large local buffers in each stack frame. An enrolled agent can submit a Windows EventChannel event containing an element with enough attributes to exhaust the analysisd worker-thread stack, trigger a segmentation fault, and interrupt log ingestion. The element-depth limit in _ReadElem() does not constrain the number of attributes on one element, so it does not prevent this condition. This issue is fixed in version 4.14.7."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T17:48:01.629Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-9wv5-7qwx-m9w5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-9wv5-7qwx-m9w5"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/37147",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/37147"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/2ac70941c5980a5dd24ad8a0f2be559f840e6a67",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/2ac70941c5980a5dd24ad8a0f2be559f840e6a67"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.7"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-9wv5-7qwx-m9w5",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Wazuh: Unbounded Recursion in os_xml `_getattributes()` Causes analysisd Worker Thread Stack Exhaustion"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61811",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-24T17:48:01.629Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T20:17:57.991Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T18:02:33.090Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61551 (GCVE-0-2026-61551)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 17:23 – Updated: 2026-09-24 21:05
VLAI
Title
Icinga 2: Stack overflow via deeply nested JSON objects
Summary
Icinga 2 is an open source monitoring system. Prior to 2.14.9, 2.15.4, and 2.16.2, parsing deeply nested JSON can exhaust the call stack because nesting depth is not bounded. The affected JSON parsing paths are reachable by unauthenticated network clients through the Icinga 2 service on TCP port 5665, allowing a remote attacker to crash the process, while possible code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.9, 2.15.4, and 2.16.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 21:01 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7610 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Icinga icinga2 Affected: < 2.14.9
Affected: >= 2.15.0, < 2.15.4
Affected: >= 2.16.0, < 2.16.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61551",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-24T21:01:25.297652Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T21:05:26.385Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "icinga2",
          "vendor": "Icinga",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.14.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.15.0, \u003c 2.15.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.16.0, \u003c 2.16.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Icinga 2 is an open source monitoring system. Prior to 2.14.9, 2.15.4, and 2.16.2, parsing deeply nested JSON can exhaust the call stack because nesting depth is not bounded. The affected JSON parsing paths are reachable by unauthenticated network clients through the Icinga 2 service on TCP port 5665, allowing a remote attacker to crash the process, while possible code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.9, 2.15.4, and 2.16.2."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T17:23:11.822Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/security/advisories/GHSA-wh38-wg57-5w7g",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/security/advisories/GHSA-wh38-wg57-5w7g"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/pull/10908",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/pull/10908"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/commit/391504eaa9ed9aee81f84008c57ec821974b74ee",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/commit/391504eaa9ed9aee81f84008c57ec821974b74ee"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/commit/3d9166ff52ff1a64a286c39af57957d63442c137",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/commit/3d9166ff52ff1a64a286c39af57957d63442c137"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/commit/4964d2444ca5c4fae9036054554e1c6e0025fb89",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/commit/4964d2444ca5c4fae9036054554e1c6e0025fb89"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/commit/ed163a8aa9d296820dd2ad14c47bf3f6a3fcce7d",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/commit/ed163a8aa9d296820dd2ad14c47bf3f6a3fcce7d"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/releases/tag/v2.14.9",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/releases/tag/v2.14.9"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/releases/tag/v2.15.4",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/releases/tag/v2.15.4"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/releases/tag/v2.16.2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/releases/tag/v2.16.2"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://icinga.com/blog/icinga2-security-release-v2-16-2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://icinga.com/blog/icinga2-security-release-v2-16-2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-wh38-wg57-5w7g",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Icinga 2: Stack overflow via deeply nested JSON objects"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61551",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-18T17:23:11.822Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T16:48:39.922Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T21:05:26.385Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61483 (GCVE-0-2026-61483)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 06:36 – Updated: 2026-09-04 15:53 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Apache Lucy: QueryParser unbounded recursion on deeply-nested query -> C-stack-overflow DoS
Summary
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Lucy. This issue affects Apache Lucy: all versions. As this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the ASF. Lucy is now maintained outside of the ASF at https://github.com/lucysearch
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-06 17:44 UTC
CWE
Assigner
apache CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 76/100 over 942 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Lucy Affected: 0 , < 0.8.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T15:44:11.545Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/05/4"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61483",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-06T17:44:06.575945Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-06T17:44:10.394Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Lucy",
          "packageURL": "pkg:cpan/Lucy",
          "product": "Apache Lucy",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.8.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Lucy.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Apache Lucy: all versions.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAs this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the ASF. Lucy is now maintained outside of the ASF at\u0026nbsp;https://github.com/lucysearch\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Lucy.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache Lucy: all versions.\n\n\n\nAs this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users.\n\n\n\nNOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the ASF. Lucy is now maintained outside of the ASF at\u00a0https://github.com/lucysearch"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "text": "low"
            },
            "type": "Textual description of severity"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T15:53:38.317Z",
        "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "shortName": "apache"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/ltp8320c0nsy45bpzm8342jd7yj05z1h"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/lucysearch"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "tags": [
        "unsupported-when-assigned"
      ],
      "title": "Apache Lucy: QueryParser unbounded recursion on deeply-nested query -\u003e C-stack-overflow DoS",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61483",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-05T06:36:02.509Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T12:23:21.927Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T15:53:38.317Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-59927 (GCVE-0-2026-59927)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 16:24 – Updated: 2026-07-08 19:45
VLAI
Title
Mistune directives/include: mutual `.. include::` recursion crashes the renderer with `RecursionError`, denial of service via two attacker-controlled markdown files
Summary
Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins. Prior to 3.3.0, the Include directive in src/mistune/directives/include.py detects only direct self-includes and not indirect cycles, allowing two markdown files that include each other to trigger unbounded recursion, raise RecursionError, and crash the rendering request. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-08 19:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
  • CWE-755 - Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7610 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lepture mistune Affected: < 3.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-59927",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-08T19:45:06.559977Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T19:45:20.799Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "mistune",
          "vendor": "lepture",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.3.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins. Prior to 3.3.0, the Include directive in src/mistune/directives/include.py detects only direct self-includes and not indirect cycles, allowing two markdown files that include each other to trigger unbounded recursion, raise RecursionError, and crash the rendering request. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-755",
              "description": "CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T16:24:37.985Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/lepture/mistune/security/advisories/GHSA-8mpj-m6qm-5qr8",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/lepture/mistune/security/advisories/GHSA-8mpj-m6qm-5qr8"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/lepture/mistune/commit/1bef343ade163fc3bb95572b15be720084cdb993",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/lepture/mistune/commit/1bef343ade163fc3bb95572b15be720084cdb993"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/lepture/mistune/releases/tag/v3.3.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/lepture/mistune/releases/tag/v3.3.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-8mpj-m6qm-5qr8",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Mistune directives/include: mutual `.. include::` recursion crashes the renderer with `RecursionError`, denial of service via two attacker-controlled markdown files"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-59927",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-08T16:24:37.985Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-07T18:20:06.126Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T19:45:20.799Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-59645 (GCVE-0-2026-59645)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 00:49 – Updated: 2026-08-03 13:35
VLAI
Title
OER parser recurses without depth limit on self-referential IEEE 1609.2 schema
Summary
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, OER parser recurses without depth limit on self-referential IEEE 1609.2 schema. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcutil-fips 2.0.7 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.7 (2.1.X series).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 13:35 UTC
CWE
Assigner
bcorg CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 74 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA Affected: 1.70 , < 1.85 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-LTS-JAVA Affected: 2.73.0 , < 2.73.12 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-FJA Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.7 (maven)
Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.7 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-59645",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-03T13:35:24.948138Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T13:35:36.136Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://www.bouncycastle.org/download/bouncy-castle-java/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "util"
          ],
          "packageName": "bcutil",
          "packageURL": "pkg:maven/org.bouncycastle/bcutil-jdk18on",
          "platforms": [
            "all"
          ],
          "product": "BC-JAVA",
          "programFiles": [
            "OERInputStream"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java",
          "vendor": "Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.85",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.70",
              "versionType": "maven"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://www.bouncycastle.org/download/bouncy-castle-java-lts/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "util"
          ],
          "packageName": "bcutil-lts8on",
          "packageURL": "pkg:maven/org.bouncycastle/bcutil-lts8on",
          "platforms": [
            "all"
          ],
          "product": "BC-LTS-JAVA",
          "programFiles": [
            "OERInputStream"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/bcgit/bc-lts-java",
          "vendor": "Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.73.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.73.0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://www.bouncycastle.org/download/bouncy-castle-java-fips/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "bcutil-fips",
          "packageURL": "pkg:maven/org.bouncycastle/bcutil-fips",
          "platforms": [
            "all"
          ],
          "product": "BC-FJA",
          "vendor": "Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.1.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.1.0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Alex Gaynor in collaboration with Claude and Anthropic Research"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIn Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, OER parser recurses without depth limit on self-referential IEEE 1609.2 schema. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcutil-fips 2.0.7 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.7 (2.1.X series).\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, OER parser recurses without depth limit on self-referential IEEE 1609.2 schema. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcutil-fips 2.0.7 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.7 (2.1.X series)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "AMBER",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Amber",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T05:00:24.183Z",
        "orgId": "91579145-5d7b-4cc5-b925-a0262ff19630",
        "shortName": "bcorg"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%902026%E2%80%9059645"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/commit/822b2478b131097368a56290f5728e28dd042989"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "OER parser recurses without depth limit on self-referential IEEE 1609.2 schema",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bc release-notes template"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "91579145-5d7b-4cc5-b925-a0262ff19630",
    "assignerShortName": "bcorg",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-59645",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-03T00:49:41.143Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-06T06:58:29.263Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T13:35:36.136Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-59168 (GCVE-0-2026-59168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-21 16:55 – Updated: 2026-09-21 20:45
VLAI
Title
Dasel: Unbounded recursion in JSON and XML readers causes unrecoverable stack-overflow DoS
Summary
Dasel is a command-line tool and library for querying, modifying, and transforming data structures. From 3.0.0 until 3.11.1, parsing/json/json_reader.go decodeValue, decodeObject, and decodeArray, and parsing/xml/reader.go parseElement, recurse once per input nesting level without a depth guard. Deeply nested attacker-controlled JSON or XML supplied through parsing.Format(...).NewReader(...).Read(data), the command-line interface, or the parse selector function can exhaust the Go goroutine stack and raise an unrecoverable fatal error that terminates the entire process. The XML input-size limit does not prevent depth exhaustion, and defer or recover cannot intercept the failure. This issue is fixed in version 3.11.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 19:40 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7610 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TomWright dasel Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-59168",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-21T19:40:35.532900Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T20:45:17.805Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "dasel",
          "vendor": "TomWright",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.0.0, \u003c 3.11.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Dasel is a command-line tool and library for querying, modifying, and transforming data structures. From 3.0.0 until 3.11.1, parsing/json/json_reader.go decodeValue, decodeObject, and decodeArray, and parsing/xml/reader.go parseElement, recurse once per input nesting level without a depth guard. Deeply nested attacker-controlled JSON or XML supplied through parsing.Format(...).NewReader(...).Read(data), the command-line interface, or the parse selector function can exhaust the Go goroutine stack and raise an unrecoverable fatal error that terminates the entire process. The XML input-size limit does not prevent depth exhaustion, and defer or recover cannot intercept the failure. This issue is fixed in version 3.11.1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T16:55:07.859Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/TomWright/dasel/security/advisories/GHSA-cqxr-jxr2-85pq",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/TomWright/dasel/security/advisories/GHSA-cqxr-jxr2-85pq"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/TomWright/dasel/commit/4c91d0d02dc59ce8404709b1bfed7a6fabe62f68",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/TomWright/dasel/commit/4c91d0d02dc59ce8404709b1bfed7a6fabe62f68"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/TomWright/dasel/releases/tag/v3.11.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/TomWright/dasel/releases/tag/v3.11.1"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-cqxr-jxr2-85pq",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Dasel: Unbounded recursion in JSON and XML readers causes unrecoverable stack-overflow DoS"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-59168",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-21T16:55:07.859Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-02T16:50:27.887Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T20:45:17.805Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-59156 (GCVE-0-2026-59156)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 15:34 – Updated: 2026-09-24 20:55
VLAI
Title
OpenImageIO: Unbounded recursion in FITS header parser leads to stack overflow
Summary
OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.20.0, 3.1.15.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1, A crafted fits stream containing consecutive 2880-byte header blocks without the mandatory end keyword makes fitsinput::read_fits_header() call itself without a depth bound. repeated recursive parsing exhausts the application stack, resulting in denial of service. The affected implementation is identified by src/fits.imageio/fitsinput.cpp, FitsInput::read_fits_header(), END keyword, and 2880-byte FITS header blocks, which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.20.0, 3.1.15.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 20:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7610 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AcademySoftwareFoundation OpenImageIO Affected: < 3.0.20.0
Affected: >= 3.1.0.0, < 3.1.15.0
Affected: >= 3.2.0.0-dev, < 3.2.0.3-beta1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-59156",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-24T20:55:34.960673Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T20:55:49.717Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-xvwr-x6ch-v2fq"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "OpenImageIO",
          "vendor": "AcademySoftwareFoundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.0.20.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.1.0.0, \u003c 3.1.15.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.2.0.0-dev, \u003c 3.2.0.3-beta1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.20.0, 3.1.15.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1, A crafted fits stream containing consecutive 2880-byte header blocks without the mandatory end keyword makes fitsinput::read_fits_header() call itself without a depth bound. repeated recursive parsing exhausts the application stack, resulting in denial of service. The affected implementation is identified by src/fits.imageio/fitsinput.cpp, FitsInput::read_fits_header(), END keyword, and 2880-byte FITS header blocks, which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.20.0, 3.1.15.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T15:34:19.593Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-xvwr-x6ch-v2fq",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-xvwr-x6ch-v2fq"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/pull/5248",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/pull/5248"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/b0de7d40d06eb4abc7ef14c1321a1a2a976d8c1c",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/b0de7d40d06eb4abc7ef14c1321a1a2a976d8c1c"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.0.20.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.0.20.0"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.1.15.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.1.15.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-xvwr-x6ch-v2fq",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "OpenImageIO: Unbounded recursion in FITS header parser leads to stack overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-59156",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-18T15:34:19.593Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-02T16:50:27.887Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T20:55:49.717Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-58280 (GCVE-0-2026-58280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-16 23:26
VLAI
Title
.NET Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
Uncontrolled recursion in .NET allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 21:10 UTC
CWE
Assigner
microsoft CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3956 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft .NET 10.0 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.13 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 11.0 Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.0-rc.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 8.0 Affected: 8.0.0 , < 8.0.32 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 9.0 Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.0.21 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 Affected: 3.5.0 , < 2.0.50727.9188 AND 3.0.30729.9171 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 Affected: 3.0.0.0 , < 2.0.50727.8987 AND 3.0.30729.8982 AND 4.7.4150.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.7.2 Affected: 4.7.0 , < 2.0.50727.9073 AND 3.0.30729.9070 AND 4.7.4150.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8 Affected: 4.8.0 , < 2.0.50727.9073 AND 3.0.30729.9070 AND 4.8.4811.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.1 Affected: 4.8.1 , < 2.0.50727.9188 AND 3.0.30729.9171 AND 4.8.9363.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 Affected: 4.7.0 , < 4.7.4150.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8 Affected: 4.8.0 , < 4.8.4811.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8.1 Affected: 4.8.0.0 , < 4.8.9363.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14 Affected: 17.14.0 , < 17.14.42 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10 Affected: 18.10.0 , < 18.10.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-58280",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-13T21:10:50.846842Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T21:15:30.766Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": ".NET 10.0",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.13",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": ".NET 11.0",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "11.0.0-rc.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": ".NET 8.0",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.0.32",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": ".NET 9.0",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.0.21",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows 11 version 26H1",
            "Windows Server 2012",
            "Windows Server 2012 R2"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.50727.9188 AND 3.0.30729.9171",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows 10 version 1607",
            "Windows Server 2016",
            "Windows Server 2019"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.50727.8987 AND 3.0.30729.8982 AND 4.7.4150.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows 10 version 1809"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.7.2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.50727.9073 AND 3.0.30729.9070 AND 4.7.4150.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows 10 version 1809",
            "Windows 10 version 21H2",
            "Windows 10 version 22H2",
            "Windows Server 2019",
            "Windows Server 2022"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.50727.9073 AND 3.0.30729.9070 AND 4.8.4811.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows 10 version 21H2",
            "Windows 10 version 22H2",
            "Windows 11 version 23H2",
            "Windows 11 version 24H2",
            "Windows 11 version 25H2",
            "Windows 11 version 26H2",
            "Windows Server 2022",
            "Windows Server 2025"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.1",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.50727.9188 AND 3.0.30729.9171 AND 4.8.9363.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows Server 2012",
            "Windows Server 2012 R2"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.4150.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows 10 version 1607",
            "Windows Server 2012",
            "Windows Server 2012 R2",
            "Windows Server 2016"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.4811.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows 11 version 26H1"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8.1",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.9363.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.14.42",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.14.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "18.10.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.10.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "9.0.21",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "9.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "8.0.32",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.13",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "11.0.0-rc.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "11.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.50727.9188 AND 3.0.30729.9171 AND 4.8.9363.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.8.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.8.9363.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.8.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_visual_studio_2026_version_18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "18.10.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "18.10.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "17.14.42",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "17.14.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.50727.9188 AND 3.0.30729.9171",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.5.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.50727.8987 AND 3.0.30729.8982 AND 4.7.4150.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.0.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.50727.9073 AND 3.0.30729.9070 AND 4.7.4150.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.7.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.50727.9073 AND 3.0.30729.9070 AND 4.8.4811.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.8.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.7.4150.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.7.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.8.4811.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.8.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-10-13T14:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "Uncontrolled recursion in .NET allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T23:26:01.874Z",
        "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
        "shortName": "microsoft"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": ".NET Denial of Service Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-58280"
        }
      ],
      "title": ".NET Denial of Service Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
    "assignerShortName": "microsoft",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-58280",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-13T19:01:30.776Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-29T21:59:30.870Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T23:26:01.874Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that an end condition will be reached under all logic conditions. The end condition may include checking against the depth of recursion and exiting with an error if the recursion goes too deep. The complexity of the end condition contributes to the effectiveness of this action.

Mitigation
Implementation

Increase the stack size.

CAPEC-230: Serialized Data with Nested Payloads

Applications often need to transform data in and out of a data format (e.g., XML and YAML) by using a parser. It may be possible for an adversary to inject data that may have an adverse effect on the parser when it is being processed. Many data format languages allow the definition of macro-like structures that can be used to simplify the creation of complex structures. By nesting these structures, causing the data to be repeatedly substituted, an adversary can cause the parser to consume more resources while processing, causing excessive memory consumption and CPU utilization.

CAPEC-231: Oversized Serialized Data Payloads

An adversary injects oversized serialized data payloads into a parser during data processing to produce adverse effects upon the parser such as exhausting system resources and arbitrary code execution.