Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-59

Allowed

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

2189 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-74796 (GCVE-0-2026-74796)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-16 13:14 – Updated: 2026-08-17 15:30
VLAI
Title
OpenTofu before 1.11.7 Symlink Following Path Traversal
Summary
OpenTofu before 1.11.7 fails to validate existing symlinks in the provider cache directory during initialization. Attackers can place a malicious symlink in a trusted working directory to cause tofu init to write provider package contents to arbitrary filesystem locations outside the working tree.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 15:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opentofu opentofu Affected: 0 , < 1.11.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.11.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73613 (GCVE-0-2026-73613)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 11:28 – Updated: 2026-08-14 20:18
VLAI
Title
filebrowser before 2.63.19 Out-of-Scope File Deletion via Symlink
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 18:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
filebrowser filebrowser Affected: 0 , < 2.63.19 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.63.19 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:filebrowser:filebrowser:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-72971 (GCVE-0-2026-72971)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 17:05 – Updated: 2026-08-31 20:06
VLAI
Title
Windows Container Isolation FS Filter Driver (unionfs.sys) Tampering Vulnerability
Summary
Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Container Isolation FS Filter Driver (unionfs.sys) allows an authorized attacker to perform tampering locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 19:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.2704 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-11 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-72696 (GCVE-0-2026-72696)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 01:30 – Updated: 2026-08-27 14:52
VLAI
Title
Grav CMS before 2.0.16 Symlink Following via createLockFile
Summary
Grav CMS before 2.0.16 contains a symlink following vulnerability in Scheduler Job::createLockFile() that allows local attackers to overwrite arbitrary files by pre-creating symlinks at predictable lock file paths in the world-writable temp directory. Attackers can place a symlink at the predictable lock path pointing to any file the web server process can write to, and the next scheduled job run will follow the symlink and overwrite the target file's content with the job ID string.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 14:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
getgrav grav Affected: 0 , < 2.0.16 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.0.16 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:getgrav:grav:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-72694 (GCVE-0-2026-72694)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 08:37 – Updated: 2026-08-20 20:31
VLAI
Title
Mrtg: mrtg daemon symlink-following chown allows local privilege escalation via pid file path manipulation
Summary
A flaw was found in MRTG. When the MRTG daemon is started as a root user and subsequently drops privileges, a local, low-privileged attacker can exploit a symbolic link (symlink) following vulnerability. By influencing or pre-placing a symlink in the process ID (PID) file path, the attacker can trick the root process into changing the ownership of an arbitrary existing file to the daemon user. This can lead to local privilege escalation, allowing unauthorized access to or modification of sensitive files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 15:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57596 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57600 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-72694 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2460973 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:2.17.10-12.el10_2.1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:2.17.7-12.el9_8.1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-11 07:28
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-71964 (GCVE-0-2026-71964)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-10 18:51 – Updated: 2026-08-14 16:51 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
CyberPanel 2.4.3 Arbitrary File Read via File Manager ZIP Upload
Summary
CyberPanel 2.4.3, fixed in commit eca0c3c, contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the file manager component that allows authenticated attackers to read sensitive system files by uploading a crafted ZIP archive containing symbolic links. Attackers can exploit the application's failure to validate symlinks before extraction, causing symbolic links targeting arbitrary filesystem paths outside the user's home directory to persist on disk and be accessed through the web interface.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 14:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
usmannasir cyberpanel Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.3 (semver)
Unaffected: eca0c3cbeb35af8eaae9fafb094e8ef3cd923643 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:cyberpanel:cyberpanel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-18 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-71556 (GCVE-0-2026-71556)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-07 16:37 – Updated: 2026-08-07 16:58
VLAI
Title
go-git: Worktree operations may follow symlinks
Summary
go-git is an extensible git implementation library written in pure Go. Prior to 5.19.2 and 6.0.0-alpha.5, worktree operations (including checkout, status, and add) resolve symbolic links inside the working tree without confining resolution to the worktree boundary, so a maliciously crafted repository containing a symlink can cause go-git to read from or write to files outside the intended working directory when the repository is cloned and its worktree operations are used. Versions 5.19.2 and 6.0.0-alpha.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-07 16:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
go-git go-git Affected: < 5.19.2
Affected: >= 6.0.0-alpha.1, < 6.0.0-alpha.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-71493 (GCVE-0-2026-71493)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 17:52 – Updated: 2026-08-26 17:33
VLAI
Title
Infracost: Arbitrary file read via config-template readFile symlink traversal
Summary
Infracost provides cloud cost intelligence for engineers, AI coding agents, and CI/CD. Prior to 0.10.45, the readFile, pathExists, isDir, and matchPaths template functions in internal/config/template/parser.go use a lexical filepath.Rel check and a leaf-only os.Lstat check that do not resolve an intermediate directory symlink. A repository can contain a path such as evil/file where evil points outside the checkout, causing os.ReadFile and related operations to follow the symlink and read runner-accessible files. The resulting content is rendered into generated configuration and can be surfaced through the Infracost dashboard or pull request comment, with greater impact in workflows that provide repository secrets. This issue is fixed in version 0.10.45.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 17:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
infracost infracost Affected: < 0.10.45
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-71476 (GCVE-0-2026-71476)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 20:07 – Updated: 2026-08-08 02:33
VLAI
Title
Nx: Zip-Slip in the self-hosted remote cache
Summary
Nx is a monorepo solution for TypeScript and polyglot codebases. From version 20.8.0 until 22.7.7 and 23.0.2, the Nx self-hosted HTTP remote cache extracts downloaded cache artifacts without constraining where files are written. A malicious or on-path (MITM) remote cache server can return a crafted tar archive whose entries escape the cache directory and write to arbitrary locations on the machine running Nx, which can be escalated to remote code execution. Nx's default local cache and Nx Cloud are not affected; only workspaces configured to use a self-hosted remote cache are affected. This issue is fixed in versions 22.7.7 and 23.0.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-08 02:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nrwl nx Affected: >= 20.8.0, < 22.7.7
Affected: >= 23.0.0, < 23.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-70626 (GCVE-0-2026-70626)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-22 14:12 – Updated: 2026-08-24 19:49
VLAI
Title
NLTK before 3.9.4 Symlink Escape via CorpusReader
Summary
NLTK versions before 3.9.4 contain a symlink escape vulnerability in CorpusReader.open() that allows local attackers to read arbitrary files outside the corpus root. The vulnerability exists because path validation is lexical and does not account for symlink resolution, enabling attackers to place symlinks inside the corpus root to access files outside the intended boundary.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-24 19:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nltk nltk Affected: 0 , < 3.9.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.9.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:nltk:nltk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-48.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.
CAPEC-132: Symlink Attack

An adversary positions a symbolic link in such a manner that the targeted user or application accesses the link's endpoint, assuming that it is accessing a file with the link's name.

CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.