Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

5966 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-15067 (GCVE-0-2025-15067)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-29 00:59 – Updated: 2025-12-29 17:31
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted File Upload and RCE in Innorix WP
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Innorix Innorix WP allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Innorix WP from All versions If the "exam" directory exists under the directory where the product is installed (ex: innorix/exam)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
FSI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Innorix Innorix WP Unknown: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
mak3bread(김민성, Minseong Kim)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15050 (GCVE-0-2025-15050)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-24 00:32 – Updated: 2025-12-24 14:21 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Student File Management System save_file.php unrestricted upload
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.337857 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.337857 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.721073 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.721039 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Bai-public/CVE/issues/3 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
Mountain Ghost (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15009 (GCVE-0-2025-15009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-22 02:32 – Updated: 2025-12-22 14:35
VLAI
Title
liweiyi ChestnutCMS Filename upload FilenameUtils.getExtension unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in liweiyi ChestnutCMS up to 1.5.8. This vulnerability affects the function FilenameUtils.getExtension of the file /dev-api/common/upload of the component Filename Handler. Executing manipulation of the argument File can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
liweiyi ChestnutCMS Affected: 1.5.0
Affected: 1.5.1
Affected: 1.5.2
Affected: 1.5.3
Affected: 1.5.4
Affected: 1.5.5
Affected: 1.5.6
Affected: 1.5.7
Affected: 1.5.8
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yuccun (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14938 (GCVE-0-2025-14938)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-04 11:16 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:51
VLAI
Title
Listeo-Core - Directory Plugin by Purethemes <= 2.0.27 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Media Upload
Summary
The Listeo Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthenticated arbitrary media upload in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.27 via the "listeo_core_handle_dropped_media" function. This is due to missing authorization and capability checks on the AJAX endpoint handling file uploads. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary media to the site's media library, without achieving direct code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Paolo Tresso
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14885 (GCVE-0-2025-14885)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 18:32 – Updated: 2025-12-18 19:19 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Client Database Management System Leads Generation user_leads.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Client Database Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /user_leads.php of the component Leads Generation Module. Executing manipulation can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
rvpipalwa (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14849 (GCVE-0-2025-14849)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 20:32 – Updated: 2025-12-18 21:46
VLAI
Title
Advantech WebAccess/SCADA Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Summary
Advantech WebAccess/SCADA  is vulnerable to unrestricted file upload, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Alex Wiliams from Pellera Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14842 (GCVE-0-2025-14842)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-07 06:36 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:21
VLAI
Title
Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload – Contact Form 7 <= 1.3.9.2 - Unauthenticated Limited Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload – Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to limited upload of files with a dangerous type in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.9.2. This is due to the plugin not blocking .phar and .svg files. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary .phar or .svg files containing malicious PHP or JavaScript code. Malicious PHP code can be used to achieve remote code execution on the server via direct file access, if the server is configured to execute .phar files as PHP. The upload of .svg files allows for Stored Cross-Site Scripting under certain circumstances.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
andrea bocchetti
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14800 (GCVE-0-2025-14800)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-21 07:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:16
VLAI
Title
Redirection for Contact Form 7 <= 3.2.7 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Copy via move_file_to_upload
Summary
The Redirection for Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'move_file_to_upload' function in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.7. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to copy arbitrary files on the affected site's server. If 'allow_url_fopen' is set to 'On', it is possible to upload a remote file to the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
themeisle Redirection for Contact Form 7 Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.2.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LionTree
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14642 (GCVE-0-2025-14642)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-14 02:32 – Updated: 2025-12-15 21:41 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Computer Laboratory System technical_staff_pic.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Computer Laboratory System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file technical_staff_pic.php. Such manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.336375 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336375 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.707866 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Yohane-Mashiro/cve/blob/main/u… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
Yohane-Mashiro (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14641 (GCVE-0-2025-14641)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-14 02:02 – Updated: 2025-12-15 21:41 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Computer Laboratory System admin_pic.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in code-projects Computer Laboratory System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file admin/admin_pic.php. This manipulation of the argument image causes unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.336374 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336374 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.707865 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Yohane-Mashiro/cve/blob/main/u… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
Yohane-Mashiro (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation
Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.