Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-400

Discouraged

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

5486 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2019-5645 (GCVE-0-2019-5645)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-01 14:35 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:29
VLAI
Title
Rapid7 Metasploit HTTP Handler Denial of Service
Summary
By sending a specially crafted HTTP GET request to a listening Rapid7 Metasploit HTTP handler, an attacker can register an arbitrary regular expression. When evaluated, this malicious handler can either prevent new HTTP handler sessions from being established, or cause a resource exhaustion on the Metasploit server.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rapid7 Metasploit Framework Affected: 5.0.27 , ≤ 5.0.27 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-10-09 00:00
Credits
This issue was reported by Jose Garduno of Dreamlab Technologies, AG
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-5472 (GCVE-0-2019-5472)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-01-28 02:52 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:54
VLAI
Summary
An authorization issue was discovered in Gitlab versions < 12.1.2, < 12.0.4, and < 11.11.6 that prevented owners and maintainer to delete epic comments.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Denial of Service (CWE-400)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: before 12.1.2
Affected: before 12.0.4
Affected: before 11.11.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-5445 (GCVE-0-2019-5445)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-07-10 19:45 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:54
VLAI
Summary
DoS in EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch prior to 1.8.2 allow an Admin user to Crash the SSH CLI interface by using crafted commands.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Denial of Service (CWE-400)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a EdgeMAX Affected: 1.8.1
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-5419 (GCVE-0-2019-5419)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-03-27 13:43 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:54
VLAI
Summary
There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in Action View (Rails) <5.2.2.1, <5.1.6.2, <5.0.7.2, <4.2.11.1 where specially crafted accept headers can cause action view to consume 100% cpu and make the server unresponsive.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Denial of Service (CWE-400)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rails https://github.com/rails/rails Affected: 5.2.2.1
Affected: 5.1.6.2
Affected: 5.0.7.2
Affected: 4.2.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-03-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-5043 (GCVE-0-2019-5043)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-31 20:02 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:47
VLAI
Summary
An exploitable denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the Weave daemon of the Nest Cam IQ Indoor, version 4620002. A set of TCP connections can cause unrestricted resource allocation, resulting in a denial of service. An attacker can connect multiple times to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Nest Labs Affected: Nest Labs Nest Cam IQ Indoor version 4620002
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-3874 (GCVE-0-2019-3874)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-03-25 18:30 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:19
VLAI
Summary
The SCTP socket buffer used by a userspace application is not accounted by the cgroups subsystem. An attacker can use this flaw to cause a denial of service attack. Kernel 3.10.x and 4.18.x branches are believed to be vulnerable.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3981-1/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3980-1/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
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https://usn.ubuntu.com/3981-2/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3309 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
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https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html x_refsource_MISC
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2019041… x_refsource_CONFIRM
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Linux Foundation kernel Affected: 3.10.x and 4.18.x
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-3554 (GCVE-0-2019-3554)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-01-15 22:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:12
VLAI
Summary
Wangle's AcceptRoutingHandler incorrectly casts a socket when accepting a TLS 1.3 connection, leading to a potential denial of service attack against systems accepting such connections. This affects versions of Wangle prior to v2019.01.14.00
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Denial of Service (CWE-400)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Facebook Wangle Affected: v2019.01.14.00
Affected: unspecified , < v2019.01.14.00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-01-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-1965 (GCVE-0-2019-1965)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-08-28 18:55 – Updated: 2024-11-21 19:15
VLAI
Title
Cisco NX-OS Software Remote Management Memory Leak Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the Virtual Shell (VSH) session management for Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a VSH process to fail to delete upon termination. This can lead to a build-up of VSH processes that overtime can deplete system memory. When there is no system memory available, this can cause unexpected system behaviors and crashes. The vulnerability is due to the VSH process not being properly deleted when a remote management connection to the device is disconnected. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by repeatedly performing a remote management connection to the device and terminating the connection in an unexpected manner. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the VSH processes to fail to delete, which can lead to a system-wide denial of service (DoS) condition. The attacker must have valid user credentials to log in to the device using the remote management connection.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco NX-OS Software Affected: unspecified , < 8.4(1) (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-08-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-1873 (GCVE-0-2019-1873)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-07-10 17:30 – Updated: 2024-11-19 19:02
VLAI
Title
Cisco ASA and FTD Software Cryptographic TLS and SSL Driver Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the cryptographic driver for Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to reboot unexpectedly. The vulnerability is due to incomplete input validation of a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) or Transport Layer Security (TLS) ingress packet header. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted TLS/SSL packet to an interface on the targeted device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload, which will result in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Note: Only traffic directed to the affected system can be used to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability affects systems configured in routed and transparent firewall mode and in single or multiple context mode. This vulnerability can be triggered by IPv4 and IPv6 traffic. A valid SSL or TLS session is required to exploit this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/109123 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software Affected: unspecified , < 9.4.4.36 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 9.6.4.29 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 9.8.4.3 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 9.9.2.52 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 9.10.1.22 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 9.12.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-07-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-1814 (GCVE-0-2019-1814)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-05-15 23:45 – Updated: 2024-11-21 19:25
VLAI
Title
Cisco Small Business 300 Series Managed Switches DHCP Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the interactions between the DHCP and TFTP features for Cisco Small Business 300 Series (Sx300) Managed Switches could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to become low on system memory, which in turn could lead to an unexpected reload of the device and result in a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a failure to free system memory when an unexpected DHCP request is received. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted DHCP packet to the targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause an unexpected reload of the device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108344 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
Impacted products
Date Public
2019-05-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perhaps by caching result sets, can help minimize the resources expended. To further limit the potential for a DoS attack, consider tracking the rate of requests received from users and blocking requests that exceed a defined rate threshold.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:
  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.
  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute -- and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.
  • recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or
  • uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.

Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.

CAPEC-147: XML Ping of the Death

An attacker initiates a resource depletion attack where a large number of small XML messages are delivered at a sufficiently rapid rate to cause a denial of service or crash of the target. Transactions such as repetitive SOAP transactions can deplete resources faster than a simple flooding attack because of the additional resources used by the SOAP protocol and the resources necessary to process SOAP messages. The transactions used are immaterial as long as they cause resource utilization on the target. In other words, this is a normal flooding attack augmented by using messages that will require extra processing on the target.

CAPEC-227: Sustained Client Engagement

An adversary attempts to deny legitimate users access to a resource by continually engaging a specific resource in an attempt to keep the resource tied up as long as possible. The adversary's primary goal is not to crash or flood the target, which would alert defenders; rather it is to repeatedly perform actions or abuse algorithmic flaws such that a given resource is tied up and not available to a legitimate user. By carefully crafting a requests that keep the resource engaged through what is seemingly benign requests, legitimate users are limited or completely denied access to the resource.

CAPEC-492: Regular Expression Exponential Blowup

An adversary may execute an attack on a program that uses a poor Regular Expression(Regex) implementation by choosing input that results in an extreme situation for the Regex. A typical extreme situation operates at exponential time compared to the input size. This is due to most implementations using a Nondeterministic Finite Automaton(NFA) state machine to be built by the Regex algorithm since NFA allows backtracking and thus more complex regular expressions.