Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-352
Weakness AllowedCross-Site Request Forgery
Abstraction: Compound · Status: Stable
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
Mapping guidance
This is a well-known Composite of multiple weaknesses that must all occur simultaneously, although it is attack-oriented in nature.
While attack-oriented composites are supported in CWE, they have not been a focus of research. There is a chance that future research or CWE scope clarifications will change or deprecate them. Perform root-cause analysis to determine if other weaknesses allow CSRF attacks to occur, and map to those weaknesses. For example, predictable CSRF tokens might allow bypass of CSRF protection mechanisms; if this occurs, they might be better characterized as randomness/predictability weaknesses.
Relationships and members
Modes of introduction
Architecture and Design
REALIZATION: This weakness is caused during implementation of an architectural security tactic.
Detection methods
Manual Analysis
This weakness can be detected using tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session.
Specifically, manual analysis can be useful for finding this weakness, and for minimizing false positives assuming an understanding of business logic. However, it might not achieve desired code coverage within limited time constraints. For black-box analysis, if credentials are not known for privileged accounts, then the most security-critical portions of the application may not receive sufficient attention.
Consider using OWASP CSRFTester to identify potential issues and aid in manual analysis.
Effectiveness: High
These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.
Automated Static Analysis
CSRF is currently difficult to detect reliably using automated techniques. This is because each application has its own implicit security policy that dictates which requests can be influenced by an outsider and automatically performed on behalf of a user, versus which requests require strong confidence that the user intends to make the request. For example, a keyword search of the public portion of a web site is typically expected to be encoded within a link that can be launched automatically when the user clicks on the link.
Effectiveness: Limited
Automated Static Analysis - Binary or Bytecode
According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:
Cost effective for partial coverage:
Bytecode Weakness Analysis - including disassembler + source code weakness analysis
Binary Weakness Analysis - including disassembler + source code weakness analysis
Effectiveness: SOAR Partial
Manual Static Analysis - Binary or Bytecode
According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:
Cost effective for partial coverage:
Binary / Bytecode disassembler - then use manual analysis for vulnerabilities & anomalies
Effectiveness: SOAR Partial
Dynamic Analysis with Automated Results Interpretation
According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:
Highly cost effective:
Web Application Scanner
Effectiveness: High
Dynamic Analysis with Manual Results Interpretation
According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:
Highly cost effective:
Fuzz Tester
Framework-based Fuzzer
Effectiveness: High
Manual Static Analysis - Source Code
According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:
Cost effective for partial coverage:
Focused Manual Spotcheck - Focused manual analysis of source
Manual Source Code Review (not inspections)
Effectiveness: SOAR Partial
Automated Static Analysis - Source Code
According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:
Cost effective for partial coverage:
Source code Weakness Analyzer
Context-configured Source Code Weakness Analyzer
Effectiveness: SOAR Partial
Architecture or Design Review
According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:
Cost effective for partial coverage:
Inspection (IEEE 1028 standard) (can apply to requirements, design, source code, etc.)
Formal Methods / Correct-By-Construction
Effectiveness: SOAR Partial
Notes
Relationship
There can be a close relationship between XSS and CSRF (CWE-352). An attacker might use CSRF in order to trick the victim into submitting requests to the server in which the requests contain an XSS payload. A well-known example of this was the Samy worm on MySpace [REF-956]. The worm used XSS to insert malicious HTML sequences into a user's profile and add the attacker as a MySpace friend. MySpace friends of that victim would then execute the payload to modify their own profiles, causing the worm to propagate exponentially. Since the victims did not intentionally insert the malicious script themselves, CSRF was a root cause.
Theoretical
The CSRF topology is multi-channel:
Attacker (as outsider) to intermediary (as user). The interaction point is either an external or internal channel.
Intermediary (as user) to server (as victim). The activation point is an internal channel.
Content history
Submission: PLOVER
· 2006-07-19
· CWE Draft 3
Contribution: Abhi Balakrishnan
· 2024-02-29
· CWE 4.17
Contributed usability diagram concepts used by the CWE team.
Modification: Eric Dalci
· Cigital
· 2008-07-01
· CWE 1.0
updated Time_of_Introduction
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2008-09-08
· CWE 1.0
updated Alternate_Terms, Description, Relationships, Other_Notes, Relationship_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2009-01-12
· CWE 1.2
updated Applicable_Platforms, Description, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Observed_Examples, Other_Notes, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationship_Notes, Relationships, Research_Gaps, Theoretical_Notes
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2009-03-10
· CWE 1.3
updated Potential_Mitigations
Modification: Tom Stracener
· 2009-05-20
· CWE 1.4
Added demonstrative example for profile.
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2009-05-27
· CWE 1.4
updated Demonstrative_Examples, Related_Attack_Patterns
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2009-12-28
· CWE 1.7
updated Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Detection_Factors, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Observed_Examples, Potential_Mitigations, Time_of_Introduction
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2010-02-16
· CWE 1.8
updated Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2010-06-21
· CWE 1.9
updated Common_Consequences, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2010-09-27
· CWE 1.10
updated Potential_Mitigations
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2011-03-29
· CWE 1.12
updated Description
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2011-06-01
· CWE 1.13
updated Common_Consequences
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2011-06-27
· CWE 2.0
updated Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2011-09-13
· CWE 2.1
updated Potential_Mitigations, References
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2012-05-11
· CWE 2.2
updated Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2012-10-30
· CWE 2.3
updated Potential_Mitigations
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2013-02-21
· CWE 2.4
updated Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2013-07-17
· CWE 2.5
updated References, Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2014-07-30
· CWE 2.8
updated Detection_Factors
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2015-12-07
· CWE 2.9
updated Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2017-11-08
· CWE 3.0
updated Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2018-03-27
· CWE 3.1
updated References, Relationship_Notes, Research_Gaps
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2019-09-19
· CWE 3.4
updated Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2020-02-24
· CWE 4.0
updated Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2020-06-25
· CWE 4.1
updated Relationships, Theoretical_Notes
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2020-08-20
· CWE 4.2
updated Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2021-07-20
· CWE 4.5
updated Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2021-10-28
· CWE 4.6
updated Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2022-06-28
· CWE 4.8
updated Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2023-04-27
· CWE 4.11
updated References, Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2023-06-29
· CWE 4.12
updated Mapping_Notes, Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2024-11-19
· CWE 4.16
updated Relationships
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2025-04-03
· CWE 4.17
updated Alternate_Terms, Common_Consequences, Description, Diagram
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2025-09-09
· CWE 4.18
updated Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations, References
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2025-12-11
· CWE 4.19
updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities
Modification: CWE Content Team
· MITRE
· 2026-10-28
· CWE 5.0
updated Applicable_Platforms, Name, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
15003 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2015-10125 (GCVE-0-2015-10125)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-05 22:31 – Updated: 2024-08-06 08:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WP Ultimate CSV Importer Plugin cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in WP Ultimate CSV Importer Plugin 3.7.2 on WordPress. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 3.7.3 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 13c30af721d3f989caac72dd0f56cf0dc40fad7e. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-241317 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-09 15:48 UTC
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.241317 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.241317 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/wp-plugins/wp-ultimate-csv-imp… | patch |
| https://github.com/wp-plugins/wp-ultimate-csv-imp… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | WP Ultimate CSV Importer Plugin |
Affected:
3.7.2
|
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CVE-2015-10116 (GCVE-0-2015-10116)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-06 00:31 – Updated: 2024-08-06 08:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
RealFaviconGenerator Favicon Plugin class-favicon-by-realfavicongenerator-admin.php install_new_favicon cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in RealFaviconGenerator Favicon Plugin up to 1.2.12 on WordPress. This affects the function install_new_favicon of the file admin/class-favicon-by-realfavicongenerator-admin.php. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 1.2.13 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 949a1ae7216216350458844f50a72f100b56d4e7. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-230661 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.230661 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.230661 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/wp-plugins/favicon-by-realfavi… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| RealFaviconGenerator | Favicon Plugin |
Affected:
1.2.0
Affected: 1.2.1 Affected: 1.2.2 Affected: 1.2.3 Affected: 1.2.4 Affected: 1.2.5 Affected: 1.2.6 Affected: 1.2.7 Affected: 1.2.8 Affected: 1.2.9 Affected: 1.2.10 Affected: 1.2.11 Affected: 1.2.12 |
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CVE-2015-10109 (GCVE-0-2015-10109)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-01 13:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 08:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Video Playlist and Gallery Plugin wp-media-cincopa.php cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Video Playlist and Gallery Plugin up to 1.136 on WordPress. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file wp-media-cincopa.php. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.137 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is ee28e91f4d5404905204c43b7b84a8ffecad932e. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-230264.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.230264 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.230264 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/wp-plugins/video-playlist-and-… | patch |
| https://github.com/wp-plugins/video-playlist-and-… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Video Playlist and Gallery Plugin |
Affected:
1.136
|
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CVE-2015-10108 (GCVE-0-2015-10108)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-31 19:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 08:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
meitar Inline Google Spreadsheet Viewer Plugin inline-gdocs-viewer.php displayShortcode cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was found in meitar Inline Google Spreadsheet Viewer Plugin up to 0.9.6 on WordPress and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function displayShortcode of the file inline-gdocs-viewer.php. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 0.9.6.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 2a8057df8ca30adc859cecbe5cad21ac28c5b747. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-230234 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.230234 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.230234 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/wp-plugins/inline-google-sprea… | patch |
| https://github.com/wp-plugins/inline-google-sprea… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| meitar | Inline Google Spreadsheet Viewer Plugin |
Affected:
0.9.0
Affected: 0.9.1 Affected: 0.9.2 Affected: 0.9.3 Affected: 0.9.4 Affected: 0.9.5 Affected: 0.9.6 |
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CVE-2015-10081 (GCVE-0-2015-10081)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-20 16:31 – Updated: 2024-11-25 15:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
arnoldle submitByMailPlugin edit_list.php cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was found in arnoldle submitByMailPlugin 1.0b2.9 and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file edit_list.php. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 1.0b2.9a is able to address this issue. The patch is named a739f680a1623d22f52ff1371e86ca472e63756f. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-221495.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-29 20:01 UTC
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.221495 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221495 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/arnoldle/phplist-plugin-submit… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| arnoldle | submitByMailPlugin |
Affected:
1.0b2.9
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CVE-2015-10001 (GCVE-0-2015-10001)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-01 08:45 – Updated: 2024-08-06 08:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WP-Stats < 2.5.2 - CSRF to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Summary
The WP-Stats WordPress plugin before 2.52 does not have CSRF check when saving its settings, and did not escape some of them when outputting them, allowing attacker to make logged in high privilege users change them and set Cross-Site Scripting payloads
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
2 references
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CVE-2015-9284 (GCVE-0-2015-9284)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-26 14:03 – Updated: 2024-08-06 08:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The request phase of the OmniAuth Ruby gem (1.9.1 and earlier) is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery when used as part of the Ruby on Rails framework, allowing accounts to be connected without user intent, user interaction, or feedback to the user. This permits a secondary account to be able to sign into the web application as the primary account.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth/pull/809 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth-rails/pull/1 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth/wiki/Resolvi… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | omniauth ruby gem |
Affected:
All versions
|
Date Public
2015-05-25 00:00
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CVE-2014-125028 (GCVE-0-2014-125028)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-31 19:11 – Updated: 2024-08-06 14:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
valtech IDP Test Client main.py cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was found in valtech IDP Test Client and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file python-flask/main.py. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. The name of the patch is f1e7b3d431c8681ec46445557125890c14fa295f. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217148.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.217148 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217148 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/valtech/valtech-idp-test-clien… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| valtech | IDP Test Client |
Affected:
n/a
|
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CVE-2014-2369 (GCVE-0-2014-2369)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2014-07-24 14:00 – Updated: 2025-10-06 17:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Omron NS Series HMI Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the web application on Omron NS5, NS8, NS10, NS12, and NS15 HMI terminals 8.1xx through 8.68x allows remote authenticated users to hijack the authentication of unspecified victims via unknown vectors.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | |
| https://automation.omron.com/en/us/products/ | |
| http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-14-203-01 | x_refsource_MISCx_transferred |
Impacted products
Date Public
2014-07-22 06:00
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CVE-2014-2358 (GCVE-0-2014-2358)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2014-10-19 01:00 – Updated: 2025-10-03 17:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Fox-IT DataDiode Appliance CSRF
Summary
Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the administrative web interface in the proxy server on Fox-IT Fox DataDiode appliances before 1.7.2 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that (1) create administrative users, (2) remove administrative users, or (3) change permissions.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-14-269-02 | x_refsource_MISCx_transferred |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fox-IT | DataDiode Appliance |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.7.1
(custom)
Unaffected: 1.7.2 |
Date Public
2014-10-16 06:00
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Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
- Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation
Implementation
Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
- When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
- Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
- This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.
Mitigation
Implementation
Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.
CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)
An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.
CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing
An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.
CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification
An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.