Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-346
Allowed-with-ReviewOrigin Validation Error
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.
1106 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-108265 (GCVE-0-2026-108265)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 20:55 – Updated: 2026-10-13 11:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
enclave-os-mini: RA-TLS challenge certificates were not bound to the TLS session
Summary
Enclave OS Mini is a Rust-based runtime for confidential applications inside Intel SGX enclaves. Prior to wasm-v0.40.0, the SGX runtime's RA-TLS challenge certificate path placed the certificate public-key hash and client nonce in quote ReportData but omitted a value bound to the active TLS session. An attacker who obtained an enclave TLS private key could relay a genuine quote onto another connection, causing a relying party to accept an attacker-terminated connection as the attested enclave. This issue is fixed in wasm-v0.40.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 11:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-mini/secur… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-mini/commi… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-mini/relea… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Privasys | enclave-os-mini |
Affected:
< wasm-v0.40.0
|
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CVE-2026-108261 (GCVE-0-2026-108261)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 20:43 – Updated: 2026-10-13 11:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TinaCMS admin preview iframe loads an attacker-controlled origin from the URL fragment
Summary
Tina is a headless content management system. Prior to tinacms 3.14.0 and @tinacms/app 2.5.14, the /~/* admin preview route in packages/tinacms/src/admin/index.tsx can turn an attacker-controlled hash-router splat into an off-origin iframe URL through packages/@tinacms/app/src/preview.tsx, while packages/@tinacms/app/src/lib/preview-origin.ts derives expectedOrigin from that same URL for the GraphQL message channel in packages/@tinacms/app/src/lib/graphql-reducer.ts. An unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted link to a signed-in editor, cause the admin to frame an attacker origin, and have that frame treated as the trusted preview. The attacker-controlled frame can submit GraphQL reads or mutations that the admin executes with the editor credentials, exposing or modifying protected content. This issue is fixed in tinacms 3.14.0 and @tinacms/app 2.5.14.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 11:22 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/pull/7522 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/commit/b57dbf4… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/releases/tag/@… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/releases/tag/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-107804 (GCVE-0-2026-107804)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 14:49 – Updated: 2026-10-09 15:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Nginx UI: Bundled reverse proxy can bypass IP allowlists and enable shared login lockout
Summary
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. From 2.2.0 until 2.6.0, the bundled reverse proxy does not preserve the external client identity used by Gin because the backend has no trusted proxy configuration. Management requests can be attributed to loopback and pass the IP allowlist loopback exception, although valid credentials are still required. Failed logins from different external clients are also attributed to the same loopback address, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to trigger a shared temporary login ban for password or OTP authentication without invalidating existing sessions. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.0.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-09 15:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/commit/e30e33… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/releases/tag/v2.6.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-107503 (GCVE-0-2026-107503)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 09:32 – Updated: 2026-10-15 13:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Eclipse Ditto versions 3.6.0 to 3.8.13 and 3.9.0 to 3.9.7, the Ditto Explorer UI loads its complete environment configuration, including the Ditto API URI and the OpenID Connect (OIDC) provider settings, from an arbitrary
cross-origin URL supplied in the environmentsURL query parameter. It adopts this configuration without user confirmation and persists it in the browser's localStorage. A crafted link can therefore set an attacker-controlled OIDC
authority with autoSso enabled. The UI then automatically starts a login at the genuine identity provider but exchanges the returned authorization code together with its PKCE code_verifier at an attacker-controlled token
endpoint. This lets the attacker redeem the code for the victim's access and refresh tokens. Alternatively, an attacker-controlled api_uri causes the UI to send the victim's bearer token or Basic credentials to the attacker. Because
the configuration is persisted, later visits to the UI without the crafted link repeat the token theft. In versions 3.9.0 to 3.9.7, the Swagger UI OIDC integration of the Helm chart and the Docker Compose deployment is affected in
the same way, but requires the user to start the login. The issue is fixed in 3.8.14 and 3.9.8.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:24 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eclipse Ditto | Ditto Explorer UI |
Affected:
3.6.0 , < 3.8.14
(semver)
Affected: 3.9.0 , < 3.9.8 (semver) |
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CVE-2026-107292 (GCVE-0-2026-107292)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 16:26 – Updated: 2026-10-14 01:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Pydantic AI Web chat UI (`Agent.to_web()`, `clai web`): the local chat endpoint does not validate the `Host` header
Summary
Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. From 1.34.0 until 2.30.0, the Agent.to_web() and clai web development chat server does not validate the Host header, allowing a website visited by a developer to use DNS rebinding to reach a loopback-hosted agent as a same-origin service. The hostile page can read the served UI and submit chat requests that execute agent tools with the local process's privileges and credentials, causing data disclosure or unwanted side effects. Binding to localhost, Origin checks, and CSRF tokens do not prevent the same-origin DNS rebinding path. This issue is fixed in versions 1.107.5 and 2.30.0.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 01:00 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/pull/7437 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/pull/7438 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/commit/39… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/commit/87… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| pydantic | pydantic-ai |
Affected:
>= 1.34.0, < 2.0.0b1
Affected: >= 2.0.0b1, < 2.30.0 |
|
| pydantic | pydantic-ai-slim |
Affected:
>= 1.34.0, < 2.0.0b1
Affected: >= 2.0.0b1, < 2.30.0 |
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CVE-2026-107281 (GCVE-0-2026-107281)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 21:19 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AsyncHttpClient: Connection pool key omits the authenticated principal, so an NTLM or Negotiate connection is reused across identities
Summary
The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. Prior to 3.0.13 and 2.16.1, the HTTP/1.1 connection-pool key excludes the authenticated principal for connection-oriented NTLM and Negotiate authentication. A pooled socket authenticated for one request can be reused by a request carrying another principal, and the server executes that later request as the first identity. Basic and Digest are not affected because they authenticate each request. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.13 and 2.16.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:57 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AsyncHttpClient | async-http-client |
Affected:
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Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.16.1 |
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CVE-2026-107230 (GCVE-0-2026-107230)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 21:00 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AsyncHttpClient: Pooled connections can still be shared across NTLM, Negotiate and proxy logins
Summary
The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. From 2.0.0 until 3.0.14, connection-pool partitioning still omits identity-defining fields for Kerberos, SPNEGO, NTLM, and authenticated proxy connections. Logins without a configured principal, proxy realms, identities sharing a user name, and SOCKS or CONNECT proxy logins can reuse a socket authenticated as a different identity. A later request is then executed under the first identity and can expose that identity's data or authority to another caller. In the affected execution path, SpnegoEngine, NTLM, Kerberos, SPNEGO, SOCKS, and CONNECT control or expose the vulnerable behavior. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.14.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:58 UTC
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AsyncHttpClient | async-http-client |
Affected:
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Affected: >= 2.0.0, <= 2.16.1 |
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CVE-2026-105861 (GCVE-0-2026-105861)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 16:34 – Updated: 2026-10-06 17:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Payload external upload trust validation issue
Summary
Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. In versions after 3.0.0 and before 3.90.0, authenticated external URL-based upload retrieval can forward authentication data to a redirected destination that was not verified as trusted, potentially exposing a valid session to an unintended recipient. This issue is fixed in version 3.90.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 17:34 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/commit/ba5c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/releases/ta… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| payloadcms | payload |
Affected:
> 3.0.0, < 3.90.0
Affected: > 4.0.0-canary.0, < 4.0.0-canary-34 |
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CVE-2026-105783 (GCVE-0-2026-105783)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 23:10 – Updated: 2026-10-06 14:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Joplin Web Clipper pairing allows cross-origin theft of a permanent API token
Summary
Joplin is an open source note-taking and to-do application that organises notes and lists into notebooks. Prior to 3.7.13, when Joplin Desktop is running with the opt-in Web Clipper server enabled, the server in packages/lib/ClipperServer.ts sends Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * and allows an arbitrary website to call POST /auth and GET /auth/check because the pairing endpoints do not reject HTTP or HTTPS origins. The desktop confirmation dialog does not identify the requesting origin, so a victim who approves the generic prompt authorizes the attacking page, which then receives the permanent API token. The token provides ongoing read and write access to notes, folders, tags, resources, and master keys. This issue is fixed in version 3.7.13.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 14:35 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/pull/16276 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/commit/27ae5c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/releases/tag/… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-105396 (GCVE-0-2026-105396)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 11:09 – Updated: 2026-10-05 14:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heym before v0.0.112 HITL Review Token Leak via Spoofable Origin Header
Summary
Heym before v0.0.112 contains a token leakage vulnerability in build_public_base_url() that allows unauthenticated attackers to redirect HITL review links by spoofing Origin or X-Forwarded-Host headers. Attackers can trigger anonymous workflows with forged headers so reviewer notifications point to attacker domains, capturing capability tokens to submit decisions executed with owner credentials.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 14:13 UTC
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/heymrun/heym/security/advisori… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/heym-before-… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-20 00:00
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)
An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.
CAPEC-141: Cache Poisoning
An attacker exploits the functionality of cache technologies to cause specific data to be cached that aids the attackers' objectives. This describes any attack whereby an attacker places incorrect or harmful material in cache. The targeted cache can be an application's cache (e.g. a web browser cache) or a public cache (e.g. a DNS or ARP cache). Until the cache is refreshed, most applications or clients will treat the corrupted cache value as valid. This can lead to a wide range of exploits including redirecting web browsers towards sites that install malware and repeatedly incorrect calculations based on the incorrect value.
CAPEC-142: DNS Cache Poisoning
A domain name server translates a domain name (such as www.example.com) into an IP address that Internet hosts use to contact Internet resources. An adversary modifies a public DNS cache to cause certain names to resolve to incorrect addresses that the adversary specifies. The result is that client applications that rely upon the targeted cache for domain name resolution will be directed not to the actual address of the specified domain name but to some other address. Adversaries can use this to herd clients to sites that install malware on the victim's computer or to masquerade as part of a Pharming attack.
CAPEC-160: Exploit Script-Based APIs
Some APIs support scripting instructions as arguments. Methods that take scripted instructions (or references to scripted instructions) can be very flexible and powerful. However, if an attacker can specify the script that serves as input to these methods they can gain access to a great deal of functionality. For example, HTML pages support <script> tags that allow scripting languages to be embedded in the page and then interpreted by the receiving web browser. If the content provider is malicious, these scripts can compromise the client application. Some applications may even execute the scripts under their own identity (rather than the identity of the user providing the script) which can allow attackers to perform activities that would otherwise be denied to them.
CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers
An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-384: Application API Message Manipulation via Man-in-the-Middle
An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the content of messages. Performing this attack can allow the attacker to gain unauthorized privileges within the application, or conduct attacks such as phishing, deceptive strategies to spread malware, or traditional web-application attacks. The techniques require use of specialized software that allow the attacker to perform adversary-in-the-middle (CAPEC-94) communications between the web browser and the remote system. Despite the use of AiTH software, the attack is actually directed at the server, as the client is one node in a series of content brokers that pass information along to the application framework. Additionally, it is not true "Adversary-in-the-Middle" attack at the network layer, but an application-layer attack the root cause of which is the master applications trust in the integrity of code supplied by the client.
CAPEC-385: Transaction or Event Tampering via Application API Manipulation
An attacker hosts or joins an event or transaction within an application framework in order to change the content of messages or items that are being exchanged. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that look authentic but may contain deceptive links, substitute one item or another, spoof an existing item and conduct a false exchange, or otherwise change the amounts or identity of what is being exchanged. The techniques require use of specialized software that allow the attacker to man-in-the-middle communications between the web browser and the remote system in order to change the content of various application elements. Often, items exchanged in game can be monetized via sales for coin, virtual dollars, etc. The purpose of the attack is for the attack to scam the victim by trapping the data packets involved the exchange and altering the integrity of the transfer process.
CAPEC-386: Application API Navigation Remapping
An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the destination and/or content of links/buttons displayed to a user within API messages. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that looks authentic but contains links/buttons that point to an attacker controlled destination. Some applications make navigation remapping more difficult to detect because the actual HREF values of images, profile elements, and links/buttons are masked. One example would be to place an image in a user's photo gallery that when clicked upon redirected the user to an off-site location. Also, traditional web vulnerabilities (such as CSRF) can be constructed with remapped buttons or links. In some cases navigation remapping can be used for Phishing attacks or even means to artificially boost the page view, user site reputation, or click-fraud.
CAPEC-387: Navigation Remapping To Propagate Malicious Content
An adversary manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the content of messages and thereby circumvent the expected application logic.
CAPEC-388: Application API Button Hijacking
An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the destination and/or content of buttons displayed to a user within API messages. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that looks authentic but contains buttons that point to an attacker controlled destination.
CAPEC-510: SaaS User Request Forgery
An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, performs malicious actions against a third-party Software as a Service (SaaS) application (also known as a cloud based application) by leveraging the persistent and implicit trust placed on a trusted user's session. This attack is executed after a trusted user is authenticated into a cloud service, "piggy-backing" on the authenticated session, and exploiting the fact that the cloud service believes it is only interacting with the trusted user. If successful, the actions embedded in the malicious application will be processed and accepted by the targeted SaaS application and executed at the trusted user's privilege level.
CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)
This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.
CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files
Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.
CAPEC-89: Pharming
A pharming attack occurs when the victim is fooled into entering sensitive data into supposedly trusted locations, such as an online bank site or a trading platform. An attacker can impersonate these supposedly trusted sites and have the victim be directed to their site rather than the originally intended one. Pharming does not require script injection or clicking on malicious links for the attack to succeed.