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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1096 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-C6J7-PPMC-C7VQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-11 09:30 – Updated: 2025-02-11 09:30
VLAI
Details

Sensitive data could be exposed to non- privileged users in a configuration file. Local access to the computer with a low- privileged account is required to access the configuration file containing the sensitive data.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-45718"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-11T08:15:30Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Sensitive data could be exposed to non- privileged users in a configuration file.  Local access to the computer with a low- privileged account is required to access the configuration file containing the sensitive data.",
  "id": "GHSA-c6j7-ppmc-c7vq",
  "modified": "2025-02-11T09:30:33Z",
  "published": "2025-02-11T09:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45718"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/kss/content/release_notes/kssng_1-3-1_release_notes.htm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2024-45718"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C767-4WHH-V7RW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-11 15:31 – Updated: 2024-11-12 21:23
VLAI
Summary
Moodle has user information visibility control issues in gradebook reports
Details

A flaw was found in moodle. Some hidden user profile fields are visible in gradebook reports, which could result in users without the "view hidden user fields" capability having access to the information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.3.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.2.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.1.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-43429"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-11-12T21:23:40Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-11T13:15:03Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in moodle. Some hidden user profile fields are visible in gradebook reports, which could result in users without the \"view hidden user fields\" capability having access to the information.",
  "id": "GHSA-c767-4whh-v7rw",
  "modified": "2024-11-12T21:23:40Z",
  "published": "2024-11-11T15:31:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43429"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2304257"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=461197"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git\u0026a=search\u0026h=HEAD\u0026st=commit\u0026s=MDL-79541"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Moodle has user information visibility control issues in gradebook reports"
}

GHSA-C7MP-5HG2-GFH8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-02 03:31 – Updated: 2026-06-30 03:36
VLAI
Details

In Argo CD 3.2.0 before 3.2.11 and 3.3.0 before 3.3.9, ServerSideDiff allows reading cleartext Kubernetes Secret data.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-43824"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-212",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-02T02:16:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Argo CD 3.2.0 before 3.2.11 and 3.3.0 before 3.3.9, ServerSideDiff allows reading cleartext Kubernetes Secret data.",
  "id": "GHSA-c7mp-5hg2-gfh8",
  "modified": "2026-06-30T03:36:29Z",
  "published": "2026-05-02T03:31:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-3v3m-wc6v-x4x3"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2464613"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43824.json"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C8C6-87MV-3FM9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-05 18:30 – Updated: 2025-03-28 21:30
VLAI
Details

In Unify CP IP Phone firmware 1.10.4.3, files are not encrypted and contain sensitive information such as the root password hash.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-28065"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-05T18:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Unify CP IP Phone firmware 1.10.4.3, files are not encrypted and contain sensitive information such as the root password hash.",
  "id": "GHSA-c8c6-87mv-3fm9",
  "modified": "2025-03-28T21:30:39Z",
  "published": "2024-04-05T18:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28065"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://syss.de"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2024-007.txt"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C9FG-4V92-23WG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-31 18:32 – Updated: 2026-08-10 21:31
VLAI
Details

Cleartext storage of sensitive information vulnerability in Johnson Controls XAAP Application on Android allows an attacker on a jailbroken or otherwise compromised device to Retrieve Sensitive Data.

This issue affects XAAP Application: before 1.53.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-34490"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-31T18:17:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cleartext storage of sensitive information vulnerability in Johnson Controls XAAP Application on Android allows an attacker on a jailbroken or otherwise compromised device to Retrieve Sensitive Data.\n\nThis issue affects XAAP Application: before 1.53.",
  "id": "GHSA-c9fg-4v92-23wg",
  "modified": "2026-08-10T21:31:57Z",
  "published": "2026-07-31T18:32:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34490"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.johnsoncontrols.com/trust-center/cybersecurity/security-advisories"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CC23-R63P-28WP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:19 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:19
VLAI
Details

Delta Electronics DIALink versions 1.2.4.0 and prior stores sensitive information in cleartext, which may allow an attacker to have extensive access to the application directory and escalate privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-38422"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-03T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Delta Electronics DIALink versions 1.2.4.0 and prior stores sensitive information in cleartext, which may allow an attacker to have extensive access to the application directory and escalate privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-cc23-r63p-28wp",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:19:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:19:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38422"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-294-02"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-CC4R-8R99-3QMP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-26 12:35 – Updated: 2024-08-05 21:31
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability exists in SyroTech SY-GPON-1110-WDONT Router due to storing of FTP credentials in plaintext within the SquashFS-root filesystem associated with the router's firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and reverse engineer the binary data to access the plaintext FTP credentials from the vulnerable system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the FTP server associated with the targeted system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-41691"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-26T12:15:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability exists in SyroTech SY-GPON-1110-WDONT Router due to storing of FTP credentials in plaintext within the SquashFS-root filesystem associated with the router\u0027s firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and reverse engineer the binary data to access the plaintext FTP credentials from the vulnerable system.\n\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the FTP server associated with the targeted system.",
  "id": "GHSA-cc4r-8r99-3qmp",
  "modified": "2024-08-05T21:31:19Z",
  "published": "2024-07-26T12:35:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41691"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2024-0225"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2024-0225"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CC6F-J84G-6GMR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:13 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:13
VLAI
Details

Generated Support Bundles contains private S/MIME and PGP keys if containing folder is not hidden. This issue affects: OTRS AG ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.0.x version 6.0.1 and later versions. OTRS AG OTRS 7.0.x version 7.0.28 and prior versions; 8.0.x version 8.0.15 and prior versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-36096"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-06T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Generated Support Bundles contains private S/MIME and PGP keys if containing folder is not hidden. This issue affects: OTRS AG ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.0.x version 6.0.1 and later versions. OTRS AG OTRS 7.0.x version 7.0.28 and prior versions; 8.0.x version 8.0.15 and prior versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-cc6f-j84g-6gmr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:13:03Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:13:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36096"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://otrs.com/release-notes/otrs-security-advisory-2021-10"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-CCC3-C3HC-G88X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-10 06:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:58
VLAI
Details

Cleartext storage of sensitive information exists in SkyBridge MB-A100/110 firmware Ver. 4.2.0 and earlier, which may allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain an APN credential for the product.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-24586"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-10T06:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cleartext storage of sensitive information exists in SkyBridge MB-A100/110 firmware Ver. 4.2.0 and earlier, which may allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain an APN credential for the product.",
  "id": "GHSA-ccc3-c3hc-g88x",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:58:29Z",
  "published": "2023-05-10T06:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24586"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN40604023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.seiko-sol.co.jp/archives/73969"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.seiko-sol.co.jp/products/skybridge/skybridge_download/mb-a100"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.seiko-sol.co.jp/products/skybridge/skybridge_download/mb-a130"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.seiko-sol.co.jp/products/skybridge/skybridge_download/mb-a200"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.seiko-sol.co.jp/products/skyspider/skyspider_download/mb-r210"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CCMG-3338-RH6P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-30 15:30 – Updated: 2025-04-30 15:30
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource, Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in ABB Automation Builder.This issue affects Automation Builder: through 2.8.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-3395"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-30T13:15:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource, Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in ABB Automation Builder.This issue affects Automation Builder: through 2.8.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-ccmg-3338-rh6p",
  "modified": "2025-04-30T15:30:48Z",
  "published": "2025-04-30T15:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3395"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=3ADR011407\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.