Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-307

Allowed

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame.

1069 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-16675 (GCVE-0-2026-16675)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 13:18 – Updated: 2026-09-01 15:42
VLAI
Title
Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® Activation Manager - Privilege Escalation
Summary
A privilege escalation security issue exists within FactoryTalk® Activation Manager. The security issue stems from custom actions in the installer that spawn visible console windows running with SYSTEM privileges during installation or repair operations. An authenticated attacker with Windows credentials could hijack these console windows to obtain a SYSTEM-level command prompt, allowing full access to all files, processes, and system resources.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 15:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts
Assigner
Rockwell CNA under the icscert root
CNA scorecard C 74/100 over 47 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® Activation Manager Affected: Version 5.02 and below
    cpe:2.3:a:rockwell_automation:factorytalk_activation_manager:version_5.02_and_below:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-16347 (GCVE-0-2026-16347)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-28 19:59 – Updated: 2026-07-29 13:57
VLAI
Title
Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts in MikroTik RouterOS and Cloud Hosted Router
Summary
MikroTik RouterOS contains a weakness in its API authentication handling that lacks effective safeguards against excessive login attempts. The system does not enforce meaningful rate-limiting, account lockout, or source-based restrictions, allowing repeated authentication failures to proceed without defensive response. In some versions, a fixed per-connection delay is present, but it can be bypassed through concurrent sessions, resulting in continued high-volume attempts. This deficiency increases the risk that an attacker could eventually obtain valid credentials and gain unauthorized access to administrative services.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-29 13:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts
Assigner
icscert CNA under the icscert root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 352 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-15144 (GCVE-0-2026-15144)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 16:10 – Updated: 2026-07-29 17:56
VLAI
Title
@fastify/rate-limit vulnerable to rate-limit bypass via IPv6 address rotation
Summary
@fastify/rate-limit before 11.2.0 keys rate-limit buckets by the verbatim client IP string returned from request.ip. Because a single IPv6 client can control a large address range (a /64 holds 2^64 distinct addresses) and the same address has multiple valid textual representations, an IPv6 capable client can defeat the rate-limit boundary by rotating addresses or by rewriting the same address in different forms. Applications that use @fastify/rate-limit to protect endpoints such as authentication, password reset, OTP delivery, or expensive API calls can be bypassed by IPv6 clients behind a proxy that surfaces IPv6 to the origin when trustProxy is enabled. The issue is fixed in @fastify/rate-limit 11.2.0, where the default key generator normalizes IPv6 addresses to their canonical form, collapses IPv4 mapped IPv6 to IPv4, and applies a configurable prefix mask (default /64) via a new ipv6Subnet option.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-29 17:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
openjs CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 108 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
@fastify/rate-limit @fastify/rate-limit Affected: 0 , < 11.2.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 11.2.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-15079 (GCVE-0-2026-15079)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 21:46 – Updated: 2026-07-13 17:50
VLAI
Title
Login Disable - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2026-070
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Drupal Login Disable allows Brute Force. This issue affects Login Disable versions: from 0.0.0 to 2.1.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-13 17:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
drupal CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 52/100 over 103 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Login Disable Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2.1.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-08 17:12
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14254 (GCVE-0-2026-14254)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 14:12 – Updated: 2026-07-16 14:54
VLAI
Title
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in Delphix Continuous Data
Summary
A race condition in the account lockout mechanism in Delphix Continous Data allowed the lockout threshold to be bypassed through concurrent authentication requests. Parallel login attempts were processed before the failed-login counter and lockout status were updated, defeating brute-force protections and enabling continued password guessing against a targeted account.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-16 14:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts
Assigner
Perforce CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 74/100 over 17 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Perforce Delphix Continuous Data Unaffected: 2026.4.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-15 18:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-13348 (GCVE-0-2026-13348)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 13:31 – Updated: 2026-09-01 15:45
VLAI
Summary
CWE-307: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability exists that could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to a user account by performing an arbitrary number of authentication attempts when redirect handling is disabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 15:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts
Assigner
schneider CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 23 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11779 (GCVE-0-2026-11779)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 16:09 – Updated: 2026-06-26 17:15
VLAI
Title
PayloadCMS 3.84.1 - Authenticated account lockout bypass through default unlock access
Summary
An Improper Authorization vulnerability exists in PayloadCMS version 3.84.1 due to insufficient access control on the account unlock operation.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-26 17:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
CNA scorecard B 89/100 over 63 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PayloadCMS PayloadCMS Affected: 3.84.1
    cpe:2.3:a:payloadcms:payloadcms:3.84.1:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:payloadcms:payloadcms:3.84.1:*:macos:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:payloadcms:payloadcms:3.84.1:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-10216 (GCVE-0-2026-10216)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 02:30 – Updated: 2026-06-01 13:18
VLAI
Title
unitedbyai droidclaw claim Endpoint pairing.ts excessive authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in unitedbyai droidclaw up to 0.5.3. The affected element is an unknown function of the file server/src/routes/pairing.ts of the component claim Endpoint. The manipulation results in improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-01 13:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
  • CWE-799 - Improper Control of Interaction Frequency
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3810 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
unitedbyai droidclaw Affected: 0.5.0
Affected: 0.5.1
Affected: 0.5.2
Affected: 0.5.3
    cpe:2.3:a:unitedbyai:droidclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8793 (GCVE-0-2026-8793)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 06:58 – Updated: 2026-08-03 14:32
VLAI
Title
PaperCut NG/MF: Insufficient brute-force protection
Summary
PaperCut NG/MF does not properly restrict excessive authentication attempts within its login component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform unrestricted brute-force or credential-stuffing attacks without triggering account lockout or rate-limiting mechanisms in some configurations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 14:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts
Assigner
PaperCut CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 12 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PaperCut PaperCut NG/MF Affected: 0 , < 26.0.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8760 (GCVE-0-2026-8760)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 05:31 – Updated: 2026-05-27 10:33
VLAI
Title
Login with OTP <= 1.6 - Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass via OTP Brute Force
Summary
The Login with OTP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.6. This is due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-11178: the rate-limit/lockout check added to `otpl_login_action()` was placed only inside the OTP-generation branch and is never evaluated on the OTP-validation branch, and the generated 6-digit OTP additionally has no expiration. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to brute-force the 900,000-value OTP space for any user account (including administrators) and obtain a valid `wp_set_auth_cookie()` session, leading to full site compromise.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-27 10:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Wordfence CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2313 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Common protection mechanisms include:
  • Disconnecting the user after a small number of failed attempts
  • Implementing a timeout
  • Locking out a targeted account
  • Requiring a computational task on the user's part.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator. [REF-45]
CAPEC-16: Dictionary-based Password Attack

An attacker tries each of the words in a dictionary as passwords to gain access to the system via some user's account. If the password chosen by the user was a word within the dictionary, this attack will be successful (in the absence of other mitigations). This is a specific instance of the password brute forcing attack pattern.

Dictionary Attacks differ from similar attacks such as Password Spraying (CAPEC-565) and Credential Stuffing (CAPEC-600), since they leverage unknown username/password combinations and don't care about inducing account lockouts.

CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing

An adversary tries every possible value for a password until they succeed. A brute force attack, if feasible computationally, will always be successful because it will essentially go through all possible passwords given the alphabet used (lower case letters, upper case letters, numbers, symbols, etc.) and the maximum length of the password.

CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-565: Password Spraying

In a Password Spraying attack, an adversary tries a small list (e.g. 3-5) of common or expected passwords, often matching the target's complexity policy, against a known list of user accounts to gain valid credentials. The adversary tries a particular password for each user account, before moving onto the next password in the list. This approach assists the adversary in remaining undetected by avoiding rapid or frequent account lockouts. The adversary may then reattempt the process with additional passwords, once enough time has passed to prevent inducing a lockout.

CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing

An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.

CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials

An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.

CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.