Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-307

Allowed

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame.

965 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-73529 (GCVE-0-2026-73529)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-18 19:10 – Updated: 2026-08-18 19:30 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Plainpad Missing Rate Limiting via POST /v1/sessions
Summary
Plainpad through 1.1.1, fixed in commit d3823fc, contains a missing rate limiting vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to send unbounded login requests to the POST /v1/sessions endpoint due to dead code in App\Http\Kernel.php that is never instantiated under the Laravel 11+ skeleton, leaving the API throttle configuration unattached to any route. Attackers can exploit this by sending unlimited credential attempts with no lockout or CAPTCHA enforcement, and additionally trigger CPU exhaustion by forcing repeated bcrypt comparisons on each request.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 19:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
alextselegidis plainpad Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.1 (semver)
Unaffected: d3823fc595b5d8f842a6fd7dfe49b7852a10fdac (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73056 (GCVE-0-2026-73056)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-16 13:14 – Updated: 2026-08-17 18:33
VLAI
Title
SiYuan kernel before 3.7.4 Unthrottled Brute-Force via API Token
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 18:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
siyuan-note siyuan Affected: 0 , < 3.7.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.7.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:b3log:siyuan:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73046 (GCVE-0-2026-73046)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 21:44 – Updated: 2026-08-17 17:33
VLAI
Title
SiYuan before v3.7.4 Authentication Bypass via HTTP Basic Auth
Summary
SiYuan before v3.7.4 improperly restricts excessive authentication attempts in the CheckAuth() middleware. The HTTP Basic Authentication branch, which guards nearly the entire /api/* surface, accepts the workspace access code (Conf.AccessAuthCode) as the Basic Auth password but never consults the CAPTCHA/lockout gate or increments the failure counter used by the cookie/session login path. This allows unauthenticated remote attackers to brute-force the admin access code with unlimited automated requests and obtain full RoleAdministrator access to the kernel. A secondary weakness exists because the access code is compared using a non-constant-time string comparison.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 17:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
siyuan-note siyuan Affected: 0 , < 3.7.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.7.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:b3log:siyuan:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73045 (GCVE-0-2026-73045)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 21:44 – Updated: 2026-08-18 02:21
VLAI
Title
SiYuan before 3.7.4 Brute-Force via authFilePublishAccess
Summary
SiYuan before 3.7.4 contains an improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability in the authFilePublishAccess endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force per-notebook publish passwords. Attackers can submit unbounded password guesses without rate limiting or CAPTCHA to gain access to password-protected published notebooks.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 02:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
siyuan-note siyuan Affected: 0 , < 3.7.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.7.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:b3log:siyuan:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-71213 (GCVE-0-2026-71213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 06:59 – Updated: 2026-08-10 11:45
VLAI
Title
typemill - No Rate Limiting on Login Endpoint Enables Unlimited Password Brute-Force
Summary
Typemill's login endpoint (POST /tm/login, ControllerWebAuth::login) performs no rate-limiting, failed-attempt counting, or account lockout when captcha is disabled, which is the default configuration. An unauthenticated attacker can send unlimited password-guessing requests against any account, including administrators, with no throttling.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 13:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
URL Tags
https://github.com/typemill/typemill third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
typemill typemill Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.25.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-05 06:59
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-71205 (GCVE-0-2026-71205)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 06:59 – Updated: 2026-08-10 11:45
VLAI
Title
changedetection.io - No Rate Limiting on /login Enables Unlimited Password Brute-Force
Summary
changedetection.io's /login route checks the submitted password against a single PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256 hash with no per-IP or per-session rate limiting, failed-attempt counter, or lockout (no rate-limiting library is present in requirements.txt).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 13:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
URL Tags
https://github.com/dgtlmoon/changedetection.io third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-08-05 06:59
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-69183 (GCVE-0-2026-69183)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 16:16 – Updated: 2026-08-20 17:14
VLAI
Title
Monkeytype: Rate-limit and anti-brute-force controls bypassable via spoofed HTTP headers (forgotPasswordEmail/verificationEmail mail bombing and badAuth bypass)
Summary
Monkeytype is a minimalistic and customizable typing test. In 26.26.0 and earlier, the backend rate-limit key generator in backend/src/middlewares/rate-limit.ts uses client-controlled cf-connecting-ip and x-forwarded-for headers before the trust-proxy-derived req.ip value. An unauthenticated attacker can rotate either header to create a new bucket for each request, bypassing rootRateLimiter, badAuthRateLimiter, getKey(), and the getKeyWithUid() fallback used by public endpoints. This permits repeated POST /users/forgotPasswordEmail and verificationEmail requests, mail bombing registered users, consuming Firebase or SMTP quota, evading brute-force protection, and enabling resource exhaustion. Exploitability of cf-connecting-ip depends on deployment topology, but x-forwarded-for and direct-to-origin paths remain affected when those values are not overwritten by a trusted proxy. No fixed version is available as of this review.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 17:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
  • CWE-644 - Improper Neutralization of HTTP Headers for Scripting Syntax
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
monkeytypegame monkeytype Affected: <= 26.26.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-66340 (GCVE-0-2026-66340)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 21:20 – Updated: 2026-08-12 12:55
VLAI
Title
Mira Hormone Monitor, Mira Android App Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts
Summary
The Mira cloud authentication endpoints do not enforce per-account rate limiting, per-IP throttling, or account lockout after repeated failed login attempts. An attacker can use brute-force methods to obtain gain access to user accounts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 12:55 UTC
CWE
Date Public
2026-08-11 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-65948 (GCVE-0-2026-65948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-10 10:20 – Updated: 2026-08-10 19:59
VLAI
Title
Apache Ranger: UnixAuth lacks brute-force protection
Summary
UnixAuth lacks brute-force protection in Apache Ranger versions <= 2.8.0.  Note:  UnixAuth is NOT a recommended option for production deployments.  Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.9.0, which fixes this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-10 19:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Ranger Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.8.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-65894 (GCVE-0-2026-65894)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-27 07:16 – Updated: 2026-07-27 10:25
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication Vulnerability in CP PLUS EZ-P21 IP Camera
Summary
This vulnerability exists in CP PLUS EZ-P21 IP Camera due to improper authentication of HTTP endpoints. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by conducting brute-force attacks against HTTP endpoint on the targeted device. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to live video snapshots from the targeted device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-27 10:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CP-Plus EZ-P21 IP Camera Affected: version v4.8.8.1 and prior
    cpe:2.3:a:cp-plus:ez-p21_ip_camera:version_v4.8.8.1_and_prior:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Common protection mechanisms include:
  • Disconnecting the user after a small number of failed attempts
  • Implementing a timeout
  • Locking out a targeted account
  • Requiring a computational task on the user's part.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator. [REF-45]
CAPEC-16: Dictionary-based Password Attack

An attacker tries each of the words in a dictionary as passwords to gain access to the system via some user's account. If the password chosen by the user was a word within the dictionary, this attack will be successful (in the absence of other mitigations). This is a specific instance of the password brute forcing attack pattern.

Dictionary Attacks differ from similar attacks such as Password Spraying (CAPEC-565) and Credential Stuffing (CAPEC-600), since they leverage unknown username/password combinations and don't care about inducing account lockouts.

CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing

An adversary tries every possible value for a password until they succeed. A brute force attack, if feasible computationally, will always be successful because it will essentially go through all possible passwords given the alphabet used (lower case letters, upper case letters, numbers, symbols, etc.) and the maximum length of the password.

CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-565: Password Spraying

In a Password Spraying attack, an adversary tries a small list (e.g. 3-5) of common or expected passwords, often matching the target's complexity policy, against a known list of user accounts to gain valid credentials. The adversary tries a particular password for each user account, before moving onto the next password in the list. This approach assists the adversary in remaining undetected by avoiding rapid or frequent account lockouts. The adversary may then reattempt the process with additional passwords, once enough time has passed to prevent inducing a lockout.

CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing

An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.

CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials

An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.

CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.