Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-290

Allowed

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

This attack-focused weakness is caused by incorrectly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.

1024 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-22223 (GCVE-0-2025-22223)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-24 17:42 – Updated: 2025-03-24 18:06
VLAI
Summary
Spring Security 6.4.0 - 6.4.3 may not correctly locate method security annotations on parameterized types or methods. This may cause an authorization bypass.  You are not affected if you are not using @EnableMethodSecurity, or you do not have method security annotations on parameterized types or methods, or all method security annotations are attached to target methods
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-24 18:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring Security Affected: 6.4.0-6.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-21415 (GCVE-0-2025-21415)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-29 22:42 – Updated: 2026-06-09 18:29 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Azure AI Face Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Authentication bypass by spoofing in Azure AI Face Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-31 04:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Azure AI Face Service Affected: -
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:azure_ai_face_service:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-01-29 08:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-13953 (GCVE-0-2025-13953)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 11:27 – Updated: 2025-12-10 16:39
VLAI
Title
Bypass in the authentication method of the GTT Sistema de Información Tributario application
Summary
Bypass vulnerability in the authentication method in the GTT Tax Information System application, related to the Active Directory (LDAP) login method. Authentication is performed through a local WebSocket, but the web application does not properly validate the authenticity or origin of the data received, allowing an attacker with access to the local machine or internal network to impersonate the legitimate WebSocket and inject manipulated information. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow an attacker to authenticate as any user in the domain, without the need for valid credentials, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application and its data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-10 16:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-13455 (GCVE-0-2025-13455)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-14 22:18 – Updated: 2026-01-15 14:49
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was reported in ThinkPlus configuration software that could allow a local authenticated user to bypass ThinkPlus device authentication and enroll an untrusted fingerprint.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-15 14:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo ThinkPlus FU100 Affected: Gen 1
    cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkplus_fu100:gen_1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Lenovo ThinkPlus FU200 Affected: Gen 1
    cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkplus_fu200:gen_1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Lenovo ThinkPlus TU800 Affected: Gen 1
    cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkplus_tu800:gen_1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Lenovo ThinkPlus TSD303 Affected: Gen 1
    cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkplus_tsd303:gen_1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12653 (GCVE-0-2025-12653)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-26 19:46 – Updated: 2025-12-10 23:01
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.3 before 18.4.5, 18.5 before 18.5.3, and 18.6 before 18.6.1 that under specific conditions could have allowed an unauthenticated user to join arbitrary organizations by changing headers on some requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-28 14:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
References
URL Tags
https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/11/26/patc… vendor-advisory
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/579372 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/3370245 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 18.3 , < 18.4.5 (semver)
Affected: 18.5 , < 18.5.3 (semver)
Affected: 18.6 , < 18.6.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12414 (GCVE-0-2025-12414)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-20 10:32 – Updated: 2025-11-20 14:36
VLAI
Title
Looker account compromise via punycode homograph attack
Summary
An attacker could take over a Looker account in a Looker instance configured with OIDC authentication, due to email address string normalization.Looker-hosted and Self-hosted were found to be vulnerable. This issue has already been mitigated for Looker-hosted. Self-hosted instances must be upgraded as soon as possible. This vulnerability has been patched in all supported versions of Self-hosted. The versions below have all been updated to protect from this vulnerability. You can download these versions at the Looker download page https://download.looker.com/ : * 24.12.100+ * 24.18.193+ * 25.0.69+ * 25.6.57+ * 25.8.39+ * 25.10.22+ * 25.12.0+
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-20 14:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Google Cloud Looker Affected: 0 , < 24.12.100 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 24.18.193 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 25.0.69 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 25.6.57 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 25.8.39 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 25.10.22 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 25.12.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11843 (GCVE-0-2025-11843)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-31 09:43 – Updated: 2025-10-31 18:52 X_Cemea X_Therefore X_Subsidiary
VLAI
Title
Therefore™ Online and Therefore™ On-Premises contains an account impersonation issue, which could potentially allow the attacker to access all the stored data
Summary
Therefore Corporation GmbH has recently become aware that Therefore™ Online and Therefore™ On-Premises contain an account impersonation vulnerability. A malicious user may potentially be able to impersonate the web service account or the account of a service using the API when connecting to the Therefore™ Server. If the malicious user gains this impersonation user access, then it is possible for them to access the documents stored in Therefore™. This impersonation is at application level (Therefore access level), not the operating system level.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-31 18:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
References
URL Tags
https://www.canon-europe.com/psirt/advisory-infor… vendor-advisorymitigation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Therefore Corporation GmbH Therefore Online and Therefore On-Premises Affected: 0 , ≤ 2025 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:therefore_corporation_gmbh:therefore_online_and_therefore_on-premises:*:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-31 09:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11250 (GCVE-0-2025-11250)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 13:35 – Updated: 2026-01-13 14:19
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass
Summary
Zohocorp ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus versions before 6519 are vulnerable to Authentication Bypass due to improper filter configurations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-13 14:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zohocorp ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Affected: 0 , < 6519 (6519)
    cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_adselfservice_plus:*:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9265 (GCVE-0-2025-9265)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 06:57 – Updated: 2025-10-14 13:19
VLAI
Title
API Authentication Bypass via Header Spoofing vulnerability in Kiloview NDI N30 Products
Summary
A broken authorization vulnerability in Kiloview NDI N30 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to deactivate user verification, giving them access to state changing actions that should only be initiated by administratorsThis issue affects Kiloview NDI N30 and was fixed in Firmware version later than 2.02.0246
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-14 13:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kiloview NDI Affected: 2.02.246 (N30 Firmware)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8853 (GCVE-0-2025-8853)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-11 09:04 – Updated: 2025-08-11 12:50
VLAI
Title
2100 Technology|Official Document Management System - Authentication Bypass
Summary
Official Document Management System developed by 2100 Technology has an Authentication Bypass vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to obtain any user's connection token and use it to log into the system as that user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-11 12:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
2100 Technology Official Document Management System Affected: 5.0.89.0
Affected: 5.0.89.1
Affected: 5.0.89.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-11 08:56
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers

An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-461: Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness

An adversary utilizes a hash function extension/padding weakness, to modify the parameters passed to the web service requesting authentication by generating their own call in order to generate a legitimate signature hash (as described in the notes), without knowledge of the secret token sometimes provided by the web service.

CAPEC-473: Signature Spoof

An attacker generates a message or datablock that causes the recipient to believe that the message or datablock was generated and cryptographically signed by an authoritative or reputable source, misleading a victim or victim operating system into performing malicious actions.

CAPEC-476: Signature Spoofing by Misrepresentation

An attacker exploits a weakness in the parsing or display code of the recipient software to generate a data blob containing a supposedly valid signature, but the signer's identity is falsely represented, which can lead to the attacker manipulating the recipient software or its victim user to perform compromising actions.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-667: Bluetooth Impersonation AttackS (BIAS)

An adversary disguises the MAC address of their Bluetooth enabled device to one for which there exists an active and trusted connection and authenticates successfully. The adversary can then perform malicious actions on the target Bluetooth device depending on the target’s capabilities.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.