Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-287
DiscouragedImproper Authentication
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
5966 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-28540 (GCVE-0-2023-28540)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-03 05:00 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Authentication in Data Modem
Summary
Cryptographic issue in Data Modem due to improper authentication during TLS handshake.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Qualcomm, Inc. | Snapdragon |
Affected:
315 5G IoT Modem
Affected: AQT1000 Affected: AR8035 Affected: CSRA6620 Affected: CSRA6640 Affected: FastConnect 6200 Affected: FastConnect 6700 Affected: FastConnect 6800 Affected: FastConnect 6900 Affected: FastConnect 7800 Affected: QCA6391 Affected: QCA6420 Affected: QCA6421 Affected: QCA6426 Affected: QCA6430 Affected: QCA6431 Affected: QCA6436 Affected: QCA6574A Affected: QCA6574AU Affected: QCA6595AU Affected: QCA6696 Affected: QCA6698AQ Affected: QCA8081 Affected: QCA8337 Affected: QCC710 Affected: QCM2290 Affected: QCM4290 Affected: QCM4325 Affected: QCM4490 Affected: QCM6125 Affected: QCM6490 Affected: QCM8550 Affected: QCN6024 Affected: QCN6224 Affected: QCN6274 Affected: QCN9024 Affected: QCS2290 Affected: QCS410 Affected: QCS4290 Affected: QCS4490 Affected: QCS610 Affected: QCS6125 Affected: QCS6490 Affected: QCS8550 Affected: QFW7114 Affected: QFW7124 Affected: Qualcomm 205 Mobile Platform Affected: Qualcomm 215 Mobile Platform Affected: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC1 Platform Affected: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC3 Platform Affected: SD 675 Affected: SD460 Affected: SD662 Affected: SD675 Affected: SD730 Affected: SD855 Affected: SD865 5G Affected: SD888 Affected: SDX55 Affected: SDX57M Affected: SG4150P Affected: SG8275P Affected: SM6250 Affected: SM6250P Affected: SM7250P Affected: SM7315 Affected: SM7325P Affected: SM8550P Affected: Smart Audio 400 Platform Affected: Snapdragon 210 Processor Affected: Snapdragon 212 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 439 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 460 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 480 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 480+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM4350-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 662 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 665 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 675 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 678 Mobile Platform (SM6150-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 680 4G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 685 4G Mobile Platform (SM6225-AD) Affected: Snapdragon 690 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 695 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 720G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 730 Mobile Platform (SM7150-AA) Affected: Snapdragon 730G Mobile Platform (SM7150-AB) Affected: Snapdragon 732G Mobile Platform (SM7150-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 750G 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 765 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AA) Affected: Snapdragon 765G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AB) Affected: Snapdragon 768G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 778G 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 778G+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AE) Affected: Snapdragon 780G 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 782G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AF) Affected: Snapdragon 7c Compute Platform (SC7180-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 7c Gen 2 Compute Platform (SC7180-AD) "Rennell Pro" Affected: Snapdragon 7c+ Gen 3 Compute Affected: Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 855 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 855+/860 Mobile Platform (SM8150-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 865 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 865+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AB) Affected: Snapdragon 870 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 888 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 888+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8350-AC) Affected: Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF Affected: Snapdragon W5+ Gen 1 Wearable Platform Affected: Snapdragon X50 5G Modem-RF System Affected: Snapdragon X55 5G Modem-RF System Affected: Snapdragon X65 5G Modem-RF System Affected: Snapdragon X70 Modem-RF System Affected: Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System Affected: Snapdragon XR2 5G Platform Affected: SW5100 Affected: SW5100P Affected: SXR2130 Affected: WCD9326 Affected: WCD9335 Affected: WCD9340 Affected: WCD9341 Affected: WCD9360 Affected: WCD9370 Affected: WCD9371 Affected: WCD9375 Affected: WCD9380 Affected: WCD9385 Affected: WCD9390 Affected: WCD9395 Affected: WCN3610 Affected: WCN3615 Affected: WCN3660B Affected: WCN3680B Affected: WCN3910 Affected: WCN3950 Affected: WCN3980 Affected: WCN3988 Affected: WCN3990 Affected: WCN6740 Affected: WSA8810 Affected: WSA8815 Affected: WSA8830 Affected: WSA8832 Affected: WSA8835 Affected: WSA8840 Affected: WSA8845 Affected: WSA8845H |
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCA6696"
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCA8081"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCA8337"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCC710"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCM2290"
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCN9024"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS2290"
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS4290"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS4490"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS610"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS6125"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS6490"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS8550"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QFW7114"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QFW7124"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Qualcomm 205 Mobile Platform"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Qualcomm 215 Mobile Platform"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC1 Platform"
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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"version": "SD888"
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{
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"version": "SDX55"
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{
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{
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7250P"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7315"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7325P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8550P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Smart Audio 400 Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 210 Processor"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 212 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 439 Mobile Platform"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 460 Mobile Platform"
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{
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"version": "Snapdragon 662 Mobile Platform"
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{
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"version": "Snapdragon 665 Mobile Platform"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 675 Mobile Platform"
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{
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"version": "Snapdragon 678 Mobile Platform (SM6150-AC)"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 680 4G Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 685 4G Mobile Platform (SM6225-AD)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 690 5G Mobile Platform"
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{
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"version": "Snapdragon 695 5G Mobile Platform"
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{
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"version": "Snapdragon 720G Mobile Platform"
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 7c Compute Platform (SC7180-AC)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 7c Gen 2 Compute Platform (SC7180-AD) \"Rennell Pro\""
},
{
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"version": "Snapdragon 7c+ Gen 3 Compute"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 Mobile Platform"
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{
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"version": "Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 Mobile Platform"
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"version": "Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 Mobile Platform"
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"version": "Snapdragon 855 Mobile Platform"
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{
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"version": "Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF"
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{
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"version": "Snapdragon X65 5G Modem-RF System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon X70 Modem-RF System"
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"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System"
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{
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"version": "Snapdragon XR2 5G Platform"
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9385"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9390"
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{
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"version": "WCD9395"
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{
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"version": "WCN3610"
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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"version": "WSA8830"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8832"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8835"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8840"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8845"
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{
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"baseScore": 9.1,
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"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
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"datePublished": "2023-10-03T05:00:36.519Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2025-02-27T20:47:44.136Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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}
CVE-2023-28377 (GCVE-0-2023-28377)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 19:04 – Updated: 2024-08-30 16:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Improper authentication in some Intel(R) NUC Kit NUC11PH USB firmware installation software before version 1.1 for Windows may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- escalation of privilege
- CWE-287 - Improper authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) NUC Kit NUC11PH USB firmware installation software |
Affected:
before version 1.1 for Windows
|
|
| intel_nuc_kit_nuc11ph_usb_firmware_installation_software | intel_nuc_kit_nuc11ph_usb_firmware_installation_software |
Affected:
0 , < before_version_1.1_for_windows
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:intel_nuc_kit_nuc11ph_usb_firmware_installation_software:intel_nuc_kit_nuc11ph_usb_firmware_installation_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-28125 (GCVE-0-2023-28125)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-09 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-29 14:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An improper authentication vulnerability exists in Avalanche Premise versions 6.3.x and below that could allow an attacker to gain access to the server by registering to receive messages from the server and perform an authentication bypass.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication - Generic (CWE-287)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-28121 (GCVE-0-2023-28121)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-12 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 12:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An issue in WooCommerce Payments plugin for WordPress (versions 5.6.1 and lower) allows an unauthenticated attacker to send requests on behalf of an elevated user, like administrator. This allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to gain admin access on a site that has the affected version of the plugin activated.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication - Generic (CWE-287)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | WooCommerce Payments WordPress Plugin |
Affected:
Fixed version 5.6.2
|
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CVE-2023-28073 (GCVE-0-2023-28073)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-23 10:42 – Updated: 2024-12-04 14:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell BIOS contains an improper authentication vulnerability. A locally authenticated malicious user may potentially exploit this vulnerability by bypassing certain authentication mechanisms in order to elevate privileges on the system.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00021303… | vendor-advisory |
Date Public
2023-06-13 06:30
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CVE-2023-27582 (GCVE-0-2023-27582)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-13 21:40 – Updated: 2025-02-25 14:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Full authentication bypass if SASL authorization username is specified
Summary
maddy is a composable, all-in-one mail server. Starting with version 0.2.0 and prior to version 0.6.3, maddy allows a full authentication bypass if SASL authorization username is specified when using the PLAIN authentication mechanisms. Instead of validating the specified username, it is accepted as is after checking the credentials for the authentication username. maddy 0.6.3 includes the fix for the bug. There are no known workarounds.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/foxcpp/maddy/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/foxcpp/maddy/commit/55a91a37b7… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/foxcpp/maddy/commit/9f58cb64b3… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/foxcpp/maddy/releases/tag/v0.6.3 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2023-27482 (GCVE-0-2023-27482)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-08 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-25 14:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
homeassistant is an open source home automation tool. A remotely exploitable vulnerability bypassing authentication for accessing the Supervisor API through Home Assistant has been discovered. This impacts all Home Assistant installation types that use the Supervisor 2023.01.1 or older. Installation types, like Home Assistant Container (for example Docker), or Home Assistant Core manually in a Python environment, are not affected. The issue has been mitigated and closed in Supervisor version 2023.03.1, which has been rolled out to all affected installations via the auto-update feature of the Supervisor. This rollout has been completed at the time of publication of this advisory. Home Assistant Core 2023.3.0 included mitigation for this vulnerability. Upgrading to at least that version is thus advised. In case one is not able to upgrade the Home Assistant Supervisor or the Home Assistant Core application at this time, it is advised to not expose your Home Assistant instance to the internet.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| home-assistant | core |
Affected:
< 2023.3.2
|
|
| home-assistant | supervisor |
Affected:
< 2023.03.3
|
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CVE-2023-27351 (GCVE-0-2023-27351)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-20 00:00 – Updated: 2026-04-21 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of PaperCut NG 22.0.5 (Build 63914). Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the SecurityRequestFilter class. The issue results from improper implementation of the authentication algorithm. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-19226.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
3 references
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CVE-2023-26455 (GCVE-0-2023-26455)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-02 13:01 – Updated: 2024-08-02 11:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
RMI was not requiring authentication when calling ChronosRMIService:setEventOrganizer. Attackers with local or adjacent network access could abuse the RMI service to modify calendar items using RMI. RMI access is restricted to localhost by default. The interface has been updated to require authenticated requests. No publicly available exploits are known.
Severity
5.6 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://software.open-xchange.com/products/appsui… | release-notes |
| https://documentation.open-xchange.com/appsuite/s… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OX Software GmbH | OX App Suite |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.10.6-rev48
(semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.12 (semver) |
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CVE-2023-25913 (GCVE-0-2023-25913)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-21 20:30 – Updated: 2025-01-09 07:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authentication Bypass in Danfoss AK-SM800A
Summary
Because of an authentication flaw an attacker would be capable of generating a web report that discloses sensitive information such as internal IP addresses, usernames, store names and other sensitive information.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2023-25913 | third-party-advisory |
| https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2023-00025 | third-party-advisory |
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse
An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.
CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass
An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.
CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing
Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.
CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data
An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.
CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client
An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data
This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.
CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking
This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.
CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.
CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server
By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.