Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-287

Discouraged

Improper Authentication

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

5964 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-1609 (GCVE-0-2024-1609)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-25 03:14 – Updated: 2024-12-26 19:52
VLAI
Title
OPPO Store APP has a WebView component privilege escalation vulnerability.
Summary
In OPPOStore iOS App, there's a possible escalation of privilege due to improper input validation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OPPO OPPP Store Affected: 3.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1148 (GCVE-0-2024-1148)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-21 07:34 – Updated: 2024-11-11 20:24
VLAI
Title
Weak Access Control - Arbitrary file upload
Summary
Weak access control in OpenText PVCS Version Manager allows potential bypassing of authentication and uploading of files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText PVCS Version Manager Affected: 0 , < 8.6.3.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
opentext pvcs_version_manager Affected: 0 , < 8.6.3.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:opentext:pvcs_version_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1147 (GCVE-0-2024-1147)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-21 07:33 – Updated: 2024-11-11 20:23
VLAI
Title
Weak Access Control - Arbitrary file download
Summary
Weak access control in OpenText PVCS Version Manager allows potential bypassing of authentication and download of files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText PVCS Version Manager Affected: 0 , < 8.6.3.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
opentext pvcs_version_manager Affected: 0 , < 8.6.3.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:opentext:pvcs_version_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1006 (GCVE-0-2024-1006)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-29 15:31 – Updated: 2025-05-29 15:09
VLAI
Title
Shanxi Diankeyun Technology NODERP Cookie common.php improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Shanxi Diankeyun Technology NODERP up to 6.0.2 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file application/index/common.php of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation of the argument Nod_User_Id/Nod_User_Token leads to improper authentication. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-252275. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.252275 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.252275 signaturepermissions-required
https://note.zhaoj.in/share/vWuVlU2eg79t broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Shanxi Diankeyun Technology NODERP Affected: 6.0.0
Affected: 6.0.1
Affected: 6.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
glzjin (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0988 (GCVE-0-2024-0988)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-29 00:00 – Updated: 2024-09-12 18:01
VLAI
Title
Sichuan Yougou Technology KuERP common.php checklogin improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Sichuan Yougou Technology KuERP up to 1.0.4. Affected by this vulnerability is the function checklogin of the file /application/index/common.php. The manipulation of the argument App_User_id/App_user_Token leads to improper authentication. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-252253 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.252253 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.252253 signaturepermissions-required
https://note.zhaoj.in/share/2dBOnquxgCDl broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sichuan Yougou Technology KuERP Affected: 1.0.0
Affected: 1.0.1
Affected: 1.0.2
Affected: 1.0.3
Affected: 1.0.4
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
glzjin (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0879 (GCVE-0-2024-0879)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-25 14:41 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
Title
Authentication bypass in vector-admin domain restriction
Summary
Authentication bypass in vector-admin allows a user to register to a vector-admin server while “domain restriction” is active, even when not owning an authorized email address.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mintplex-Labs vector-admin Affected: 0 , < a581b8177dd6be719a5ef6d3ce4b1e939636bb41 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0799 (GCVE-0-2024-0799)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-13 18:57 – Updated: 2025-12-16 18:13
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass via wizardLogin in Arcserve Unified Data Protection
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Arcserve Unified Data Protection 9.2 and 8.1 in the edge-app-base-webui.jar!com.ca.arcserve.edge.app.base.ui.server.EdgeLoginServiceImpl.doLogin() function within wizardLogin.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Arcserve Unified Data Protection Affected: 0 , ≤ 9.2 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
arcserve arcserve_unified_data_protection Affected: 9.2
    cpe:2.3:a:arcserve:arcserve_unified_data_protection:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0568 (GCVE-0-2024-0568)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-14 16:58 – Updated: 2025-05-08 15:18
VLAI
Summary
CWE-287: Improper Authentication vulnerability exists that could cause unauthorized tampering of device configuration over NFC communication.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0130 (GCVE-0-2024-0130)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-06 19:48 – Updated: 2024-12-10 16:59
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA UFM Enterprise, UFM Appliance, and UFM CyberAI contain a vulnerability where an attacker can cause an improper authentication issue by sending a malformed request through the Ethernet management interface. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0002 (GCVE-0-2024-0002)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-23 17:26 – Updated: 2024-09-23 18:04
VLAI
Summary
A condition exists in FlashArray Purity whereby an attacker can employ a privileged account allowing remote access to the array.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://purestorage.com/security vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PureStorage FlashArray Affected: 5.3.17 , ≤ 5.3.21 (custom)
Affected: 6.1.8 , ≤ 6.1.25 (custom)
Affected: 6.0.7 , ≤ 6.0.9 (custom)
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.17 (custom)
Affected: 6.3.0 , ≤ 6.3.14 (custom)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.10 (custom)
Affected: 6.5.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
purestorage flasharray Affected: 6.5.0
    cpe:2.3:a:purestorage:flasharray:6.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
purestorage flasharray Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.17 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:purestorage:flasharray:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
purestorage flasharray Affected: 6.0.7 , ≤ 6.0.9 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:purestorage:flasharray:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
purestorage flasharray Affected: 6.1.8 , ≤ 6.1.25 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:purestorage:flasharray:6.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
purestorage flasharray Affected: 5.3.17 , ≤ 5.3.21 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:purestorage:flasharray:5.3.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
purestorage flasharray Affected: 6.3.0 , ≤ 6.3.14 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:purestorage:flasharray:6.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
purestorage flasharray Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.10 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:purestorage:flasharray:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.

CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.