Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-287
DiscouragedImproper Authentication
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
5972 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-3173 (GCVE-0-2022-3173)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-17 06:50 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Authentication in snipe/snipe-it
Summary
Improper Authentication in GitHub repository snipe/snipe-it prior to 6.0.10.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://huntr.dev/bounties/6d8ffcc6-c6e3-4385-8ea… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/snipe/snipe-it/commit/dcab1381… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| snipe | snipe/snipe-it |
Affected:
unspecified , < 6.0.10
(custom)
|
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CVE-2022-3156 (GCVE-0-2022-3156)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-27 18:17 – Updated: 2025-04-10 20:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Rockwell Automation Studio 5000 Logix Emulate Vulnerable to a Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Rockwell Automation Studio 5000 Logix Emulate software. Users are granted elevated permissions on certain product services when the software is installed. Due to
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Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | Studio 5000 Logix Emulate |
Affected:
20.011 , ≤ 33.011
(Major)
|
Date Public
2022-12-22 15:00
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CVE-2022-3119 (GCVE-0-2022-3119)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-26 12:35 – Updated: 2025-05-21 19:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OAuth client Single Sign On for WordPress < 3.0.4 - Unauthenticated Settings Update to Authentication Bypass
Summary
The OAuth client Single Sign On WordPress plugin before 3.0.4 does not have authorisation and CSRF when updating its settings, which could allow unauthenticated attackers to update them and change the OAuth endpoints to ones they controls, allowing them to then be authenticated as admin if they know the correct email address
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/55b83cee-a8a5-4f… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | OAuth client Single Sign On for WordPress ( OAuth 2.0 SSO ) |
Affected:
3.0.4 , < 3.0.4
(custom)
|
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CVE-2022-2765 (GCVE-0-2022-2765)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-11 09:30 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SourceCodester Company Website CMS settings improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Company Website CMS 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /dashboard/settings. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-206161 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ch0ing/vul/blob/main/WebRay.co… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://vuldb.com/?id.206161 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Company Website CMS |
Affected:
1.0
|
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CVE-2022-2757 (GCVE-0-2022-2757)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-13 21:18 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Due to the lack of adequately implemented access-control rules, all versions Kingspan TMS300 CS are vulnerable to an attacker viewing and modifying the application settings without authenticating by accessing a specific uniform resource locator (URL) on the webserver.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
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1 reference
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CVE-2022-2752 (GCVE-0-2022-2752)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-09 13:30 – Updated: 2025-04-22 19:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Potential vulnerabilities in GM login process
Summary
A vulnerability in the web server of Secomea GateManager allows a local user to impersonate as the previous user under some failed login conditions.
This issue affects:
Secomea GateManager versions from 9.4 through 9.7.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Secomea | GateManager |
Affected:
9.4 , < 10.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-12-09 11:00
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CVE-2022-2664 (GCVE-0-2022-2664)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-05 10:45 – Updated: 2025-04-14 15:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Private Cloud Management Platform POST Request global_config_query improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Private Cloud Management Platform. Affected is an unknown function of the file /management/api/rcx_management/global_config_query of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. VDB-205614 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
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| https://vuldb.com/?id.205614 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| unspecified | Private Cloud Management Platform |
Affected:
n/a
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CVE-2022-2662 (GCVE-0-2022-2662)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-16 19:52 – Updated: 2025-04-16 17:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sequi PortBloque S Improper Authentication
Summary
Sequi PortBloque S has a improper authentication issues which may allow an attacker to bypass the authentication process and gain user-level access to the device.
Severity
9.6 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sequi | PortBloque S |
Affected:
All
|
Date Public
2022-08-16 00:00
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CVE-2022-2553 (GCVE-0-2022-2553)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-28 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The authfile directive in the booth config file is ignored, preventing use of authentication in communications from node to node. As a result, nodes that do not have the correct authentication key are not prevented from communicating with other nodes in the cluster.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ClusterLabs/booth/commit/35bf0… | |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5194 | vendor-advisory |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisory |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-2336 (GCVE-0-2022-2336)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-17 20:07 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Softing Secure Integration Server Improper Authentication
Summary
Softing Secure Integration Server, edgeConnector, and edgeAggregator software ships with the default administrator credentials as `admin` and password as `admin`. This allows Softing to log in to the server directly to perform administrative functions. Upon installation or upon first login, the application does not ask the user to change the `admin` password. There is no warning or prompt to ask the user to change the default password, and to change the password, many steps are required.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://industrial.softing.com/fileadmin/psirt/do… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Softing | Secure Integration Server |
Affected:
V1.22
|
|
| Softing | edgeConnector Siemens |
Affected:
V3.10
|
|
| Softing | edgeConnector 840D |
Affected:
V3.10
|
|
| Softing | edgeConnector Modbus |
Affected:
V3.10
|
|
| Softing | edgeAggregator |
Affected:
V3.10
|
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse
An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.
CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass
An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.
CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing
Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.
CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data
An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.
CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client
An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data
This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.
CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking
This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.
CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.
CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server
By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.